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相关论文: Absorption by cold Fermi atoms in a harmonic trap

200 篇论文

We have prepared a degenerate gas of fermionic atoms which move in two dimensions while the motion in the third dimension is "frozen" by tight confinement and low temperature. {\it In situ} imaging provides direct measurement of the density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Kirill Martiyanov , Vasiliy Makhalov , Andrey Turlapov

We prepare a degenerate Fermi gas of potassium atoms by sympathetic cooling with rubidium atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. In a tight lattice we observe a change of the density of states of the system, which is a signature of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Modugno , F. Ferlaino , R. Heidemann , G. Roati , M. Inguscio

We show how to use trapped ultracold atoms to measure the magnetic susceptibility of a two-component Fermi gas. The method is illustrated for a non-interacting gas of $^6$Li, using the tunability of interactions around a wide Feshbach…

We study the finite-temperature thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas. The chemical potential, energy density and entropy are given analytically with the quasi-linear approximation. The ground state energy agrees with previous theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Fang Qin , Ji-sheng Chen

A new aspect of understanding a Fano absorption spectrum is presented in terms of the complex spectral analysis. The absorption spectrum of an impurity embedded in semi-infinite superlattice is investigated. The boundary condition on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Taku Fukuta , Savannah Garmon , Kazuki Kanki , Ken-ichi Noba , Satoshi Tanaka

We achieve degeneracy in a mixture of the two lowest hyperfine states of $^6$Li by direct evaporation in a CO$_2$ laser trap, yielding the first all-optically produced degenerate Fermi gas. More than $10^5$ atoms are confined at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. R. Granade , M. E. Gehm , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

We discuss the cooling efficiency of ultracold Fermi-Bose mixtures in species-selective traps using a thermodynamical approach. The dynamics of evaporative cooling trajectories is analyzed in the specific case of bichromatic optical dipole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Brown-Hayes , Qun Wei , Carlo Presilla , Roberto Onofrio

We present a detailed study of the HI 21cm absorption system at z=0.0912 towards the radio quasar B0738+313. The uncommonly narrow main absorption line and weak secondary line are resolved for the first time. In addition we find it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. M. Lane , F. H. Briggs , A. Smette

We present a method for producing a flat, large-area Fermi gas of $^6$Li with a uniform area density. The method uses a programmable optical potential within a feedback loop to flatten the in-plane trapping potential for atoms. The optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Sol Kim , Kyuhwan Lee , Jongmin Kim , Y. Shin

Using radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy, we measure the $p$-wave contacts in a Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. The RF spectrum exhibits clear asymptotic behavior, characterized by $\tilde{\omega}^{-1/2}$ and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kenta Nagase , Soki Oshima , Hikaru Takahashi , Takashi Mukaiyama

Quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1d) two-component Fermi gases with effectively attractive and repulsive interactions are characterized for arbitrary interaction strength. The ground-state properties of the gas confined in highly elongated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. E. Astrakharchik , D. Blume , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii

The collective Raman cooling of a trapped two-component Fermi gas is analyzed. We develop the quantum master equation that describes the collisions and the laser cooling, in the festina lente regime, where the heating due to photon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Idziaszek , L. Santos , M. Baranov , M. Lewenstein

We present a numerical study of mixed boson-fermion systems at zero temperature in isotropic and anisotropic harmonic traps. We investigate the phenomenon of component separation as function of the strength of the inter-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicolai Nygaard , Klaus Moelmer

We discuss the model of a $D$-dimensional confined electron gas in which the particles are trapped by a harmonic potential. In particular, we study the non-interacting kinetic and exchange energies of finite-size inhomogeneous systems, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

Interacting Fermi gases with equal populations but unequal masses are investigated at zero temperature using local density approximation and the hydrodynamic theory of superfluids in the presence of harmonic trapping. We derive the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Orso , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Recently, Zacharias et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 177401 (2015)] developed a new ab initio theory of temperature-dependent optical absorption spectra and band gaps in semiconductors and insulators. In that work the zero-point renormalization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Marios Zacharias , Feliciano Giustino

To compute and analyze vibrationally resolved electronic spectra at zero temperature, we have recently implemented the on-the-fly ab initio extended thawed Gaussian approximation [A. Patoz et al., J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 9, 2367 (2018)], which…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Tomislav Begušić , Jiří Vaníček

In this letter, we predict a direct and observable signature of the superfluid phase in a quantum Fermi gas, in a temperature regime already accessible in current experiments. We apply the theory of resonance superfluidity to a gas confined…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 M. L. Chiofalo , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , J. N. Milstein , M. J. Holland

We calculate, as a function of temperature and conduction band electron density, the optical absorption of a weakly n-doped, idealized semiconductor quantum well. In particular, we focus on the absorption band due to the formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. X. Bronold

We investigate the quantum statistical properties of the confining string connecting a static fermion-antifermion pair in the massive Schwinger model. By analyzing the reduced density matrix of the subsystem located in between the fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eliana Marroquin