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Based on the residual entanglement [9] (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{71}, 044301 (2005)), we present the global entanglement for a multipartite quantum state. The measure is shown to be also obtained by the bipartite partitions of the multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

Entanglement verification and measurement is essential for experimental tests of quantum mechanics and also for quantum communication and information science. Standard methods of verifying entanglement in a bipartite mixed state require…

A bipartite multiphoton entangled state is created through stimulated parametric down-conversion of strong laser pulses in a nonlinear crystal. It is shown how detectors that do not resolve photon number can be used to analyze such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. S. Eisenberg , G. Khoury , G. A. Durkin , C. Simon , D. Bouwmeester

We explore procedures to detect entanglement of unknown mixed states, which can be experimentally viable. The heart of the method is a hierarchy of simple feasibility problems, which provides sufficient conditions to entanglement. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna

Entanglement is a fundamental aspect of quantum physics, both conceptually and for its many applications. Classifying an arbitrary multipartite state as entangled or separable -- a task referred to as the separability problem -- poses a…

We introduce two entanglement conditions that take the form of inequalities involving expectation values of operators. These conditions are sufficient conditions for entanglement, that is if they are satisfied the state is entangled, but if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mark Hillery , Ho Trung Dung , Hongjun Zheng

Separability problem, to decide whether a given state is entangled or not, is a fundamental problem in quantum information theory. We propose a powerful and computationally simple separability criterion, which allows us to detect the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cheng-Jie Zhang , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Shun Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

Multipartite entanglement is very poorly understood despite all the theoretical and experimental advances of the last decades. Preparation, manipulation and identification of this resource is crucial for both practical and fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-28 G. H. Aguilar , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , L. C. Céleri

We introduce a general scheme to detect various multiparticle entanglement structures from global non-permutationally invariant observables. In particular, we derive bounds on the variance of non-permutationally invariant and collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Oliver Marty , Marcus Cramer , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Geza Toth , Martin B. Plenio

There has been much discussion recently regarding entanglement transformations in terms of local filtering operations and whether the optimal entanglement for an arbitrary two-qubit state could be realised. We introduce an experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. T. Thew , W. J. Munro

Bounds analogous to entropic uncertainty relations allow one to design practical tests to detect quantum entanglement by a collective measurement performed on several copies of the state analyzed. This approach, initially worked out for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Paweł Horodecki , Karol Życzkowski

We relate the the distinguishability of quantum states with their robustness of the entanglement, where the robustness of any resource quantifies how tolerant it is to noise. In particular, we identify upper and lower bounds on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Debarupa Saha , Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

Entanglement shared among multiple parties presents complex challenges for the characterisation of different types of entanglement. One of the most fundamental insights is the fact that some mixed states can feature entanglement across…

Detecting entanglement in many-body quantum systems is crucial but challenging, typically requiring multiple measurements. Here, we establish the class of states where measuring connected correlations in just $\textit{one}$ basis is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Roopayan Ghosh , Sougato Bose

The detection of entanglement in a bipartite state is a crucial issue in quantum information science. Based on realignment of density matrices and the vectorization of the reduced density matrices, we introduce a new set of separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Yu Lu , Zhong-Xi Shen , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

While the scaling of entanglement in a quantum system can be used to distinguish many-body quantum phases, it is usually hard to quantify the amount of entanglement in mixed states of open quantum systems, while measuring entanglement…

We show that no entanglement is necessary to distribute entanglement; that is, two distant particles can be entangled by sending a third particle that is never entangled with the other two. Similarly, two particles can become entangled by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. S. Cubitt , F. Verstraete , W. Dur , J. I. Cirac

Quantum entanglement is at the heart of many tasks in quantum information. Apart from simple cases (low dimensions, few particles, pure states), however, the mathematical structure of entanglement is not yet fully understood. This tutorial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dagmar Bruss

We investigate genuine multipartite entanglement in general multipartite systems. Based on the norms of the correlation tensors of a multipartite state under various partitions, we present an analytical sufficient criterion for detecting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Jing Yun Zhao , Hui Zhao , Naihuan Jing , Shao-Ming Fei

We prove experimentally the predicted existence of a three-qubit quantum state with genuine multipartite entanglement which can be certified solely from its separable two-qubit reduced density matrices. The qubits are encoded into different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Michal Mičuda , Robert Stárek , Jan Provazník , Olga Leskovjanová , Ladislav Mišta,