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相关论文: Finding Solutions to NP Problems: Philosophical Di…

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The \Problem{knapsack} problem is a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization. It has been studied extensively from theoretical as well as practical perspectives as it is one of the most well-known NP-hard problems. The goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Saeed Seddighin , Cliff Stein

Practical optimization problems may contain different kinds of difficulties that are often not tractable if one relies on a particular optimization method. Different optimization approaches offer different strengths that are good at…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Ankur Sinha , Dhaval Pujara , Hemant Kumar Singh

The famous Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is an important category of optimization problems that is mostly encountered in various areas of science and engineering. Studying optimization problems motivates to develop advanced techniques…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Karthik Srinivasan , Saipriya Satyajit , Bikash K. Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Variational quantum circuits have arisen as an important method in quantum computing. A crucial step of it is parameter optimization, which is typically tackled through gradient-descent techniques. We advantageously explore instead the use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Vignesh Anantharamakrishnan , Márcio M. Taddei

Solving a decision theory problem usually involves finding the actions, among a set of possible ones, which optimize the expected reward, possibly accounting for the uncertainty of the environment. In this paper, we introduce the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Damiano Azzolini , Elena Bellodi , Rafael Kiesel , Fabrizio Riguzzi

Evolving diverse sets of high quality solutions has gained increasing interest in the evolutionary computation literature in recent years. With this paper, we contribute to this area of research by examining evolutionary diversity…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Anh Viet Do , Jakob Bossek , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

Evolutionary algorithms have been frequently used for dynamic optimization problems. With this paper, we contribute to the theoretical understanding of this research area. We present the first computational complexity analysis of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Frank Neumann , Carsten Witt

A boundary evolution Algorithm (BEA) is proposed by simultaneously taking into account the bottom and the high-level crossover and mutation, ie., the boundary of the hierarchical genetic algorithm. Operators and optimal individuals based on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Zhaoyang Ai , Chaodong Fan , Yingjie Zhang , Huigui Rong , Ze'an Tian , Haibing Fu

In classical computation, a problem can be solved in multiple steps where calculated results of each step can be copied and used repeatedly. While in quantum computation, it is difficult to realize a similar multi-step computation process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Hefeng Wang , Sixia Yu , Hua Xiang

We study several questions related to diversifying search results. We give improved approximation algorithms in each of the following problems, together with some lower bounds. - We give a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Amir Abboud , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Euiwoong Lee , Pasin Manurangsi

We study the optimization version of the set partition problem (where the difference between the partition sums are minimized), which has numerous applications in decision theory literature. While the set partitioning problem is NP-hard and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

The airplane refueling problem is a nonlinear combinatorial optimization problem, and its equivalent problem the $n$-vehicle exploration problem is proved to be NP-complete (arXiv:2304.03965v1, The $n$-vehicle exploration problem is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jinchuan Cui , Xiaoya Li

Imaginary-time evolution is fundamental for analyzing quantum many-body systems, yet classical simulation requires exponentially growing resources in both system size and evolution time. While quantum approaches reduce the system-size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Lei Zhang , Jizhe Lai , Xian Wu , Xin Wang

Many interesting computational problems can be reformulated in terms of decision trees. A natural classical algorithm is to then run a random walk on the tree, starting at the root, to see if the tree contains a node n levels from the root.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Edward Farhi , Sam Gutmann

Computing diverse solutions for a given problem, in particular evolutionary diversity optimisation (EDO), is a hot research topic in the evolutionary computation community. This paper studies the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) in the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Adel Nikfarjam , Ralf Rothenberger , Frank Neumann , Tobias Friedrich

Boolean satisfiability (SAT) problem is of fundamental importance in computer science and many application domains. For Grover's algorithm, solving the SAT problem requires $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{2^n})$ queries--where n denotes the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 He Wang , Jinyang Yao

The 0-1 Multidimensional Knapsack Problem (MKP) is a classical NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem with many engineering applications. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm combining evolutionary computation with the exact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jitao Xu , Hongbo Li , Minghao Yin

The question of whether or not quantum computers can efficiently solve NP-complete problems is open, although indications are that BQP does not contain NP. Still, many of these problems are natural candidates for solution on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steve Huntsman

This paper depicts algorithms for solving the decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem. An extreme problem is formulated to analyze the complexity of algorithms and the complexity for solving it. A novel and easy reformulation as a lottery…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Carlos Barrón-Romero

This effort examines the intersection of the emerging field of quantum computing and the more established field of evolutionary computation. The goal is to understand what benefits quantum computing might offer to computational intelligence…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Donald A. Sofge