中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cell Microtubules as Cavities: Quantum Coherence a…

200 篇论文

Quantum synchronisation has recently been proposed as a mechanism for electronic excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes, yet its robustness in driven-dissipative settings remains under active investigation. Here, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Wenhao Xu

The fast flow rate of water through nanochannels has promising applications in desalination, energy conversion, and nanomedicine. We have used molecular dynamics simulations to show that the water molecules passing through a wide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Hemant Kumar , Saheb Bera , Subhadeep Dasgupta , A. K. Sood , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

This lecture is a tutorial introduction to coherent effects in disordered electronic systems. Avoiding technicalities as most as possible, I present some personal points of view to describe well-known signatures of phase coherence like weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilles Montambaux

We present a microscopic theory of the equilibrium polariton condensate state of a semiconductor quantum well in a planar optical cavity. The theory accounts for the adjustment of matter excitations to the presence of a coherent photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Fei Xue , Fengcheng Wu , Ming Xie , Jung-Jung Su , A. H. MacDonald

Quantum droplets are dilute self-bound configurations of bosons that result from the balance between a mean-field attraction and a repulsion induced by quantum fluctuations. Such droplets have been successfully realized in cold atomic gases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Matteo Caldara , Olivier Bleu , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We study electron transport properties of composite ferroelectrics --- materials consisting of metallic grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. In particular, we calculate the conductivity in a wide range of temperatures and electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov

The processing and material properties of commercial organic semiconductors, for e.g. fullerenes is largely controlled by their precise arrangements, specially intermolecular symmetries, distances and orientations, more specifically,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Saunak Das , Johannes Fiedler , Oliver Staufert , Michael Walter , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Martin Presselt

Embedding quantum dot circuits into microwave cavities has emerged as a novel platform for controlling photon emission statistics by electrical means. With such a circuit version of the Rabi model, we reveal previously undefined quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Lei-Lei Nian , Yi-Cheng Wang , Jin-Yi Wang , Long Xiong , Bo Zheng , Jing-Tao Lü

A new non-Fermi-liquid state of quasi-one-dimensional conductors is suggested in which electronic system exists in a form of collection of bounded Luttinger liquids stabilized by impurities. This state is shown to be stable towards…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

Semiconductor quantum dots are an attractive platform for the realisation of quantum processors. To achieve long-range coupling between them, quantum dots have been integrated into microwave cavities. However, it has been shown that their…

Cavities play a fundamental role in wave phenomena from quantum mechanics to electromagnetism and dictate the spatiotemporal physics of lasers. In general, they are constructed by closing all "doors" through which waves can escape. We…

Investigations of dielectric properties of water in nanoconfinement are highly relevant for various applications. Here, using a simple capacitor model, we show that the low dielectric constant of nanoconfined water found in molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Chao Zhang

Quantum decoherence is of primary importance for relaxation to an equilibrium distribution and, accordingly, for equilibrium processes. We demonstrate how coherence breaking implies evolution to a microcanonical distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Stefan V. Mashkevich , Vladimir S. Mashkevich

A quantum phase transition that was recently observed in a high-mobility silicon MOSFET is analyzed in terms of a scaling theory. The most striking characteristic of the transition is a divergence of the thermopower, according to an inverse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We propose a scheme for driving a dimer of spatially separated qubits into a maximally entangled non-equilibrium steady state. A photon-mediated retarded interaction between the qubits is realized by coupling them to two tunnel-coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Camille Aron , Manas Kulkarni , Hakan E. Türeci

The possibility to exploit quantum coherence to strongly enhance the efficiency of charge transport in solid state devices working at ambient conditions would pave the way to disruptive technological applications. In this work, we tackle…

We study the thermoelectric transport coefficients of a one-dimensional (1D) electron waveguide connected to one and then two off-channel cavities, in the presence of dephasing phonons. The model system is that of a linear chain described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Adel Abbout , Henni Ouerdane , Christophe Goupil

Carbon nanotubes provide a unique system to study one-dimensional quantization phenomena. Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to observe the electronic wave functions that correspond to quantized energy levels in short metallic carbon…

Over the last decade, an increasing body of evidence has emerged, supporting the existence of a metastable liquid-liquid critical point in supercooled water, whereby two distinct liquid phases of different densities coexist. Analysing long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Cesare Malosso , Natalia Manko , Maria Grazia Izzo , Stefano Baroni , Ali Hassanali

Phase transition between ferroelectricity and quantum paraelectricity via non-thermal tuning parameters can lead to quantum critical behavior and associated emergent phenomena. Ferroelectric quantum critical systems are, however, rare…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Prasanna Venkatesan Ravindran , Asif Islam Khan