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相关论文: Nonequilibrium-current-induced corrections to the …

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We consider two-particle correlations, which appear in relativistic nuclear collisions due to the quantum statistics of identical particles, in the frame of two formalisms: wave-function and current. The first one is based on solution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitry Anchishkin , Ulrich Heinz

We evaluate the current distribution for a single-electron transistor with intermediate strength tunnel conductance. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach and the drone (Majorana) fermion representation we account for the renormalization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Utsumi , Dmitri S. Golubev , Gerd Schön

Current-density-functional theory is used to perturbatively calculate single-particle energies of open-shell atoms prepared in a current-carrying state. We focus on the highest occupied such energy, because its negative is, in principle,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Orestes , A. B. F. da Silva , K. Capelle

We review various formulations of conductivity for one-particle Hamiltonians and relate them to the current-current correlation measure. We prove that the current-current correlation measure for random Schr\"odinger operators has a density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. M. Combes , F. Germinet , P. D. Hislop

We investigate the behavior of the directed current in one-dimensional systems of Dirac fermions driven by local periodic potentials in the forward as well in backscattering channels. We treat the problem with Keldysh non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Arrachea , Carlos Naón , Mariano Salvay

We study spatial correlations in the ground state of a one-dimensional electron gas coupled to a dynamic quantum impurity. The system displays a non-trivial many-body effect known as the Fermi edge singularity: transitions between discrete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-28 I. Snyman

Motivated by realization of the dissipative quantum point contact in ultracold atomic gases, we investigate a two-terminal mesoscopic transport system in which a single-particle loss is locally present in a one-dimensional chain. By means…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Shun Uchino

The counting statistics of electron transport is theoretically studied in a system with two capacitively coupled parallel transport channels. Each channel is composed of a quantum dot connected by tunneling to two reservoirs. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito , Pierre Gaspard

We study nonperturbative interaction corrections to the thermodynamic quantities of multichannel disordered wires in the presence of the Coulomb interactions. Within the replica nonlinear $\sigma$-model (NL$\sigma$M) formalism, they arise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 D. A. Pesin , A. V. Andreev

In the absence of directional motion it is often hard to recognize athermal fluctuations. Probability currents provide such a measure in terms of the rate at which they enclose area in the reduced phase space. We measure this area enclosing…

Using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach and the drone (Majorana) fermion representation, we evaluate current distribution in a single-electron transistor in a regime where a total tunnel resistance is small. Nonequilibrium quantum fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yasuhiro Utsumi

We calculate non-perturbatively the inelastic effects on the conductance through a conjugated molecular wire-metal heterojunction, including realistic electron-phonon coupling. We show that at sub-band-gap energies the current is dominated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Ness , A. J. Fisher

We consider a two-dimensional electron system subjected to a short-ranged nonmagnetic disorder potential, Coulomb interactions, and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The path-integral approach incorporated within the Keldysh formalism is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

We develop a consistent method for calculating non-equilibrium Green's functions for a nano-sized dot coupled to electron reservoirs by tunneling. The leads are generally at different chemical potentials (non-equilibrium), and the dot may…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jung Hoon Han

Potential non-relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics and the Keldysh-Schwinger formalism is used to derive Kadanoff-Baym-like equations for two-body field correlators. These cover the out-off-equilibrium dynamics and spectrum of heavy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Tobias Binder

We consider a Hamiltonian model for a quantum dot which is placed between two superconducting leads with a constant bias imposed between these leads. Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh technique, we focus on the subgap current, where it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Thibaut Jonckheere , Alex Zazunov , K. Bayandin , Vitaly Shumeiko , Thierry Martin

The theory of electromagnetic in nature new component of electrical current is suggested. In classical physics approximations for the cases of the free electron plasmas in semi-conductive media, the atom or molecular electrons of liquids…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 P. M. Mednis

For a non-superconducting system, the electronic tunneling current through an insulating barrier is calculated, including interaction effects. The exact Hamiltonian of the full system is projected onto the subspaces of the "left" and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Kelly R. Patton

We consider the effect of electron-electron interaction on the electron transport through a finite length single-mode quantum wire with reflectionless contacts. The two-particle scattering events cannot alter the electric current and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anders Mathias Lunde , Karsten Flensberg , Leonid I. Glazman

In this thesis we present a new formalism to study linear and non-linear response in extended systems. Our approach is based on real-time solution of an effective Schr\"odinger equation. The coupling between electrons and external field is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Claudio Attaccalite