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There has been an extensive development in the use of multi-partite entanglement as a resource for various quantum information processing tasks. In this paper we focus on preparing arbitrary spin eigenstates whose subset contain important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Amritesh Sharma , Ashwin A. Tulapurkar

The preparation of quantum states is one of the most fundamental tasks in quantum computing, and a key primitive in many quantum algorithms. Of particular interest to areas such as quantum simulation and linear-system solvers are sparse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Felix Rupprecht , Sabine Wölk

As a cornerstone for many quantum linear algebraic and quantum machine learning algorithms, controlled quantum state preparation (CQSP) aims to provide the transformation of $|i\rangle |0^n\rangle \to |i\rangle |\psi_i\rangle $ for all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Pei Yuan , Shengyu Zhang

Qubit-resolved operations and measurements are required for most current quantum information processing schemes. However, these operations can be experimentally costly due to the need for local addressing, demanding significant classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Liang Mao , Yifei Wang , Yingfei Gu , Chengshu Li

In this paper we describe in detail and generalize a method for quantum process tomography that was presented in [A. Bendersky, F. Pastawski, J. P. Paz, Physical Review Letters 100, 190403 (2008)]. The method enables the efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ariel Bendersky , Fernando Pastawski , Juan Pablo Paz

While the preparation of a general quantum state is challenging, realistic problem instances, such as those encountered in quantum chemistry and quantum machine learning-typically exhibit hierarchical amplitude structures, consisting of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yue Wang , Xiao-Ming Zhang , Xiao Yuan , Qi Zhao

Quantum state preparation (QSP) is a fundamental task in quantum computation to prepare a quantum state for a given classical description of the quantum state. The classical description of an $n$-qubit quantum state may have $\exp(O(n))$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Yu Tanaka , Hayata Yamasaki , Mio Murao

The von Neumann and quantum R\'enyi entropies characterize fundamental properties of quantum systems and lead to theoretical and practical applications in many fields. Quantum algorithms for estimating quantum entropies, using a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Youle Wang , Benchi Zhao , Xin Wang

Producing quantum states at random has become increasingly important in modern quantum science, with applications both theoretical and practical. In particular, ensembles of such randomly-distributed, but pure, quantum states underly our…

The preparation and computation of many properties of quantum Gibbs states is essential for algorithms such as quantum semidefinite programming and quantum Boltzmann machines. We propose a quantum algorithm that can predict $M$ linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Luuk Coopmans , Yuta Kikuchi , Marcello Benedetti

We propose a quantum device that can approximate any projective measurement on a qubit. The desired measurement basis is selected by the quantum state of a "program register". The device is optimized with respect to maximal average fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaromir Fiurasek , Miloslav Dusek , Radim Filip

An important step in building a quantum computer is calibrating experimentally implemented quantum gates to produce operations that are close to ideal unitaries. The calibration step involves estimating the systematic errors in gates and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Shelby Kimmel , Guang Hao Low , Theodore J. Yoder

Numerous quantum algorithms operate under the assumption that classical data has already been converted into quantum states, a process termed Quantum State Preparation (QSP). However, achieving precise QSP requires a circuit depth that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yilun Zhao , Bingmeng Wang , Wenle Jiang , Xiwei Pan , Bing Li , Yinhe Han , Ying Wang

We present a novel procedure to purify quantum states, i.e., purification through Zeno-like measurements. By simply repeating one and the same measurement on a quantum system, one can purify another system in interaction with the former.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Kazuya Yuasa , Hiromichi Nakazato , Tomoko Takazawa

Quantum algorithms for unstructured search problems rely on the preparation of a uniform superposition, traditionally achieved through Hadamard gates. However, this incidentally creates an auxiliary search space consisting of nonsensical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Mark Ariel Levin

We propose a method to deterministically prepare a desired quantum state in a one-dimensional (1D) continuum by a shaped photon pulse. This method is based on time-reverse of the quantum emission process. We show that the desired quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Zeyang Liao , M. Suhail Zubairy

We compare different strategies aimed to prepare an ensemble with a given density matrix $\rho$. Preparing the ensemble of eigenstates of $\rho$ with appropriate probabilities can be treated as `generous' strategy: it provides maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 George Parfionov , Roman Zapatrin

Quantum state preparation is a fundamental and significant subroutine in quantum computing. In this paper, we conduct a systematic investigation on the circuit size (the total count of elementary gates in the circuit) for sparse quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Lvzhou Li , Jingquan Luo

We propose a universal quantum computing scheme in which the orthogonal qubit states $|0>$ and $|1>$ are identical in their single-particle spin and charge properties. Each qubit is contained in a single quantum dot and gate operations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jordan Kyriakidis , Guido Burkard

The use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to carry out quantum information processing (QIP) often requires the preparation, transformation, and detection of pseudopure states. In our previous work, it was shown that the use of pairs of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. M. Fung , Vladimir L. Ermakov