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Knowing which latent conditions lead to a particular outcome is useful for critically examining claims made about complex event outcomes. Identifying implied conditions and examining their influence on an outcome is challenging. We handle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Sai Vallurupalli , Francis Ferraro

In this thesis concrete quantum systems are investigated in the framework of the environment induced decoherence. The focus is on the dynamics of highly nonclassical quantum states, the Wigner function of which are negative over some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Foldi

We review results of a recently developed model of a microscopic quantum system interacting with the macroscopic world components which are modeled by collections of bosonic modes. The interaction is via a general operator $\Lambda$ of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman , Dima Mozyrsky

Decoherence represents a major obstacle towards realizing reliable quantum technologies. Identifying states that can be uphold against decoherence by purely coherent means, i.e., {\it stabilizable states}, for which the dissipation-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Tomasz Linowski , Łukasz Rudnicki , Clemens Gneiting

Maximally predictive states, as defined in recent work by Zurek, Habib and Paz, are studied for more elaborate environment models than a linear coupling. An environment model which includes spatial correlations in the noise is considered in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

We propose a qubit-environment entanglement measure which is tailored for evolutions that lead to pure dephasing of the qubit, such as are abundant in solid state scenarios. The measure can be calculated directly form the density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Katarzyna Roszak

We consider the quantized atom-field model and for the regime that $\hat{H}_{\cal E}\ll\hat{H}_{\cal S}\ll\hat{H'}$ (but $\hat{H}_{\cal E}\neq0$ and $\hat{H}_{\cal S}\neq0$); where $\hat{H}_{\cal E}$, $\hat{H}_{\cal S}$ and $\hat{H'}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Hoofar Daneshvar , G W F Drake

The set of continuous norm-preserving stochastic Schrodinger equations associated with the Lindblad master equation is introduced. This set is used to describe the localization properties of the state vector toward eigenstates of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Rigo , F. Mota-Furtado , P. F. O'Mahony

Every entangled state can be perturbed, for instance by decoherence, and stay entangled. For a large class of pure entangled states, we show how large the perturbation can be. Our class includes all pure bipartite and all maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Robert Lockhart , Michael Steiner

Evolution of purity in case of factorizable interaction between an open system and an environment is investigated. We derive a simple expression for purity decrease at the first instants of evolution (when purity is close to unity). We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 Oleg Lychkovskiy

There are many formalisms to describe quantum decoherence. However, many of them give a non general and ad hoc definition of "pointer basis" or "moving preferred basis", and this fact is a problem for the decoherence program. In this paper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin

The coherence of an individual quantum state can be meaningfully discussed only when referring to a preferred basis. This arbitrariness can however be lifted when considering sets of quantum states. Here we introduce the concept of set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Sébastien Designolle , Roope Uola , Kimmo Luoma , Nicolas Brunner

We study partial coherence and its connections with entanglement. First, we provide a sufficient and necessary condition for bipartite pure state transformation under partial incoherent operations: A bipartite pure state can be transformed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Sunho Kim , Chunhe Xiong , Shunlong Luo , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

We study the role of the information deposited in the environment of an open quantum system in course of the decoherence process. Redundant spreading of information -- the fact that some observables of the system can be independently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harold Ollivier , David Poulin , Wojciech H. Zurek

Coherent states in a projected Hilbert space have many useful properties. When there are conserved quantities, a representation of the entire Hilbert space is not necessary. The same issue arises when conditional observations are made with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

We compare decoherence induced in a simple quantum system (qubit) for two different initial states of the environment: canonical (fixed temperature) and microcanonical (fixed energy), for the general case of a fully interacting oscillator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Khlebnikov , G. Sadiek

The persistence of sub-Planck structure in phase space with loss of coherence is demonstrated in a mixed state, which comprises two terms in the density matrix. Its utility in carrying out Heisenberg-limited measurement and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Asmita Kumari , A. K. Pan , P. K. Panigrahi

Causal representation learning promises to extend causal models to hidden causal variables from raw entangled measurements. However, most progress has focused on proving identifiability results in different settings, and we are not aware of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Dingling Yao , Caroline Muller , Francesco Locatello

We introduce a condition for the strong decoherence of a set of alternative histories of a closed quantum-mechanical system such as the universe. The condition applies, for a pure initial state, to sets of homogeneous histories that are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Murray Gell-Mann , James B. Hartle

According to a usual reading, decoherence is a process resulting from the interaction between a small system and its large environment where information and energy are dissipated. The particular models treated in the literature on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi