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We show that radiative coupling between two multilevel atoms having near-degenerate states can produce new interference effects in spontaneous emission. We explicitly demonstrate this possibility by considering two identical V systems each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. S. Agarwal , Anil K. Patnaik

The influence of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations in the presence of the perfectly conducting plate on electrons is studied with an interference experiment. The evolution of the reduced density matrix of the electron is derived by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

We investigate the charge fluctuations of a large quantum dot coupled to a two-dimensional electron gas via a quantum point contact following the work of Matveev. We limit our discussion to the case where exactly two channels enter the dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Karyn Le Hur , Georg Seelig

We study spontaneous emission from an atom under the action of laser fields. We consider two different energy level diagrams. The first one consists of two levels resonantly driven by laser radiation where either of levels may decay to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. O. Chaltykyan , A. D. Gazazyan , Y. T. Pashayan

The interference pattern of coherent electrons is effected by coupling to the quantized electromagnetic field. The amplitudes of the interference maxima are changed by a factor which depends upon a double line integral of the photon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 L. H. Ford

We consider a pair of three-level atoms interacting with the vacuum. The process of disentanglement due to spontaneous emission and the role of quantum interference between principal transitions in this process, are analysed. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Derkacz , L. Jakobczyk

We investigate the fluorescence spectrum of a two-level atom in a cavity when the atom is driven by a classical field. We show that forbidden dipole transitions in the Jaynes-Cummings Ladder structure are induced in the presence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hyunchul Nha , Kyungwon An

We have studied a one-dimensional channel with a wider, straight region irradiated by an external electromagnetic field. In this system the interplay between interference effects and resonance phenomena manifests itself and provides a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Blom , L. Y. Gorelik

In quantum Hall systems with two narrow constrictions, tunneling between opposite edges can give rise to quantum interference and Aharonov-Bohm-like oscillations of the conductance. When there is an integer quantized Hall state within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Rosenow , B. I. Halperin

Atomic coherence effects arising from coherent light-atom interaction are conventionally known to be governed by quantum interference and optical pumping mechanisms. However, anisotropic nonlinear response driven by optical field involves…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-02 A. Kani , Harshawardhan Wanare

A quantum interference effect is discussed for subgap tunneling over a distance comparable to the coherence length, which is a consequence of ``advanced-advanced'' and ``retarded-retarded'' transmission modes [Altland and Zirnbauer, Phys.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 S. Duhot , R. Mélin

We discuss the connection between quantum interference effects in optical beams and radiation fields emitted from atomic systems. We illustrate this connection by a study of the first- and second-order correlation functions of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Ficek , S. Swain

In this work we investigate quantum interference in a four-level atom coupled to a negative index meta-material (NIMM) anisotropic plasmonic environment that supports both TE and TM polarized surface plasmons (SP). The analysis confirms the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Ali A. Kamli , Jabir Hakami , M. Suhail Zubairy

The resonant line shape from driving a transition between two states, $|\rm{a}\rangle$ and $|\rm{b}\rangle$, can be distorted due to a quantum-mechanical interference effect involving a resonance between two different states,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 A. Marsman , M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

We estimate the role of noise in the formation of entanglement and in the appearance of single- and two-electron interference in systems of coupled one-dimensional channels semiconductors. Two cases are considered: a single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

In contrast to the general argument that the spontaneous decay is intrinsically incoherent in nature and detrimental to quantum entanglement, here, we show that nearly perfect entanglement between two bright pump fields can be realized via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Xihua Yang , Mingfei Cheng , Xiaodong Zeng , Zhenghong Li , Min Xiao

Electromagnetic field fluctuations are responsible for the destruction of electron coherence (dephasing) in solids and in vacuum electron beam interference. The vacuum fluctuations are modified by conductors and dielectrics, as in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yehoshua Levinson

We study the dynamics of a pair of molecular ensembles trapped inside a superconducting resonator through which they are strongly coupled via a microwave field mode. We find that entanglement can be generated via "vacuum fluctuations" even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 H. T. Ng , K. Burnett

Matter-wave interferometers with micro-particles will enable the next generation of quantum sensors to probe minute quantum phase information. Therefore, estimating the loss of coherence and the degree of entanglement degradation for such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Martine Schut , Herre Bosma , MengZhi Wu , Marko Toroš , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

We study the influence of quantizing perpendicular magnetic fields on the ground state of a bilayer with electron and hole fluids separated by an opaque tunnel barrier. In the absence of a field, the ground state at low carrier densities is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Bo Zou , Yongxin Zeng , A. H. MacDonald , Artem Strashko
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