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While causal perturbation theory and lattice regularisation allow treatment of the ultraviolet divergences in qed, they do not resolve the issues of constructive field theory, or show the validity of qed except as a perturbation theory. I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Charles Francis

A full selfconsistent set of equations is deduced to describe the kinetics and dynamics of charged quasiparticles (electrons, holes etc.) with arbitrary dispersion law in crystalline solids subjected to time-varying deformations. The set…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitar I. Pushkarov

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between photons is investigated using a wave-kinetic description. Starting from a coherent wave description, we use the Wigner transform technique to obtain a set of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , G. Brodin , L. Stenflo

We revisit the longstanding electromagnetic mass problem from a modern quantum field theory perspective. Focusing on a system of two widely separated hydrogen atoms, one in an excited $nS$ state and the other in the ground $1S$ state, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Qasem Exirifard , Alessio D'Errico , Ebrahim Karimi

Classical simulation of quantum systems plays an important role in the study of many-body phenomena and in the benchmarking and verification of quantum technologies. Exact simulation is often limited to small systems because the dimension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Dominik S. Wild , Sabina Drăgoi , Corbin McElhanney , Jonathan Wurtz , Sheng-Tao Wang

The ability to achieve ultra-strong coupling between light and matter promises to bring about new means to control material properties, new concepts for manipulating light at the atomic scale, and fundamentally new insights into quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nicholas Rivera , Johannes Flick , Prineha Narang

We study the counterpart to the multi-photon down conversion in the quantised motion of a trapped atom. The Lamb-Dicke approximation leads to a divergence of the mean motional excitation in a finite interaction time for k-quantum down…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. Wallentowitz , W. Vogel , P. L. Knight

We develop a perturbation theory of quantum (and classical) master equations with slowly varying parameters, applicable to systems which are externally controlled on a time scale much longer than their characteristic relaxation time. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

We study the single-band Hubbard model in the presence of a large spatially uniform electric field out of equilibrium. Using the Keldysh nonequilibrium formalism, we solve the problem using perturbation theory in the Coulomb interaction U.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Alexander V. Joura , J. K. Freericks , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

We have developed a quantum-quasiclassical computational scheme for quantitative treating of the nonseparable quantum-classical dynamics of the 6D hydrogen atom in a strong laser pulse. In this approach, the electron is treated quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Vladimir S. Melezhik

The cross section for single K-shell ionization by a high-energy photon is evaluated in the next-to-leading order of the nonrelativistic perturbation theory with respect to the electron-electron interaction. The screening corrections are of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Mikhailov , A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool in quantum mechanics and electrodynamics that handles weak effects on particle motion or fields. However, its extension to plasmons involving complex motion of {\it both} particles and fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

We formulate a non-relativistic quantum field theory to model interactions between quantized electromagnetic fields and localized charge-current distributions. The electronic degrees of freedom are encoded in microscopic polarization and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jason G. Kattan , J. E. Sipe

Deterministic dynamical models are discussed which can be described in quantum mechanical terms. In particular, a local quantum field theory is presented which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- The Hilbert space approach of Koopman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

Many particle quantum hydrodynamics based on the Darwin Hamiltonian (the Hamiltonian corresponding to the Darwin Lagrangian) is considered. A force field appearing in corresponding Euler equation is considered in details. Contributions from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 A. Yu. Ivanov , P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuzmenkov

The eletromagnetic field in a linear absorptive dielectric medium, is quantized in the framework of the damped polarization model. A Hamiltonian containing a reservoir with continuous degrees of freedom, is proposed. The reservoir minimally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

We consider the interaction of atomic hydrogen with an intense laser field within the strong-field approximation. By using a Faddeev-like formalism, we introduce a new perturbative series in the binding potential of the atom. As a first…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yu. Popov , A. Galstyan , F. Mota-Furtado , P. F. O'Mahony , B. Piraux

Ultrashort laser pulses on the attosecond timescale are typically achieved via high-order harmonic generation (HHG), a nonlinear process in which atoms interact with intense light fields to emit a broad spectrum of harmonics. HHG is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Anne Weber

The work examines the effect of multiple photon emission on the quantum mechanical state of an electron emitting synchrotron radiation and on the intensity of that radiation. Calculations are done with the variant of perturbation theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. M. Filippov

Sonoluminescence is explained in terms of quantum radiation by moving interfaces between media of different polarizability. In a stationary dielectric the zero-point fluctuations of the electromagnetic field excite virtual two-photon states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudia Eberlein