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相关论文: Quantum lower bounds by quantum arguments

200 篇论文

This paper shows that a quantum mechanical algorithm that can query information relating to multiple items of the database, can search a database in a single query (a query is defined as any question to the database to which the database…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lov K. Grover

We study the concurrence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. By using a positive but not completely positive map, we present an analytical lower bound of concurrence. Detailed examples are used to show that our bound can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Hui-hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei

In this paper, we introduce a new quantum query lower bound framework. It is inspired by Zhandry's compressed oracle technique, but it also subsumes the polynomial method as a special case. Compared to Zhandry's technique, our approach has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Aleksandrs Belovs

We investigate query-to-communication lifting theorems for models related to the quantum adversary bounds. Our results are as follows: 1. We show that the classical adversary bound lifts to a lower bound on randomized communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Anurag Anshu , Shalev Ben-David , Srijita Kundu

We propose a scheme for translating metrological precision bounds into lower bounds on query complexity of quantum search algorithms. Within the scheme the link between quadratic performance enhancement in idealized quantum metrological and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski , Marcin Markiewicz

We study the entanglement of tripartite quantum states and provide analytical lower bound of concurrence in terms of the concurrence of sub-states. The lower bound may improve all the existing lower bounds of concurrence. The approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a quantum algorithmic routine that extends the realm of Grover-based heuristics for tackling combinatorial optimization problems with arbitrary efficiently computable objective and constraint functions. Building on previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Sören Wilkening

We propose a new definition of quantum Las Vegas query complexity. We show that it is exactly equal to the quantum adversary bound. This is achieved by a new and very simple way of transforming a feasible solution to the adversary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Aleksandrs Belovs , Duyal Yolcu

We address the problem of checking query containment, a foundational problem in database research. Although extensively studied in theory research, optimization opportunities arising from query containment are not fully leveraged in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Luisa Gerlach , Tobias Köppl , René Zander , Nicole Schweikardt , Stefanie Scherzinger

Quantum algorithms can be analyzed in a query model to compute Boolean functions where input is given in a black box, but the aim is to compute function value for arbitrary input using as few queries as possible. In this paper we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-24 Alina Dubrovska Vasilieva , Taisia Mischenko-Slatenkova

We consider two combinatorial problems. The first we call "search with wildcards": given an unknown n-bit string x, and the ability to check whether any subset of the bits of x is equal to a provided query string, the goal is to output x.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Andris Ambainis , Ashley Montanaro

Quantum computers leverage the principles of quantum mechanics to do computation with a potential advantage over classical computers. While a single classical computer transforms one particular binary input into an output after applying one…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Francisco Chicano , Gabiel Luque , Zakaria Abdelmoiz Dahi , Rodrigo Gil-Merino

Quantum computation has attracted much attention since it was shown by Shor and Grover the possibility to implement quantum algorithms able to realize, respectively, factoring and searching in a faster way than any other known classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rubens Viana Ramos , Paulo Benicio de Sousa , David Sena Oliveira

Quantum contextuality is a limitation on deterministic hidden variable models, testable in measurement scenarios where outcomes differ under quantum or classical descriptions due to a common set of constraints. When considering measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Colm Kelleher , Frédéric Holweck

Recent technological developments have focused the interest of the quantum computing community on investigating how near-term devices could outperform classical computers for practical applications. A central question that remains open is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Daniel Stilck Franca , Raul Garcia-Patron

We introduce a new model for studying quantum data structure problems -- the "quantum cell probe model". We prove a lower bound for the static predecessor problem in the address-only version of this model where we allow quantum parallelism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pranab Sen , S. Venkatesh

We propose the use of a quantum algorithm to deal with the problem of searching with errors in the framework of two-person games. Specifically, we present a solution to the Ulam's problem that polynomially reduces its query complexity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Mancini , Lorenzo Maccone

Quantification of quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in the study of quantum information tasks. We present analytical lower bounds for both concurrence and 2-concurrence based on the correlation matrices of bipartite quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Zhi-Bo Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

While recent work suggests that quantum computers can speed up the solution of semidefinite programs, little is known about the quantum complexity of more general convex optimization. We present a quantum algorithm that can optimize a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Shouvanik Chakrabarti , Andrew M. Childs , Tongyang Li , Xiaodi Wu

We introduce a new quantum decoder based on a variant of the pretty good measurement, but defined via an alternative matrix quotient. We use this decoder to show new lower bounds on the error exponent both in the one-shot and asymptotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Salman Beigi , Marco Tomamichel