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These lectures provide an introduction to the behavior of strongly-coupled supersymmetric gauge theories. After a discussion of the effective Lagrangian in nonsupersymmetric and supersymmetric field theories, I analyze the qualitative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Peskin

This article contains an overview of some recent attempts at understanding supergravity and string duals of four dimensional gauge theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We discuss the general philosophy underlying the various ways to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

Supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions have taught us many important physics lessons. These can both inform and be informed by future work on the lattice. I focus on three issues: the properties of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew J. Strassler

The breaking of supersymmetry due to singular potentials in supersymmetric quantum mechanics is critically analyzed. It is shown that, when properly regularized, these potentials respect supersymmetry, even when the regularization parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Sergio A. Pernice

Recent works have independently suggested that Quantum Mechanics might permit for procedures that transcend the power of Turing Machines as well as of `standard' Quantum Computers. These approaches rely on and indicate that Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Martin Ziegler

We revisit the novel symmetries in $\mathcal{N}$ = 2 supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanical (QM) models by considering specific examples of coupled systems. Further, we extend our analysis to a general case and list out all the novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Aditi Pradeep , Anjali S , Binu M Nair , Saurabh Gupta

This thesis discusses various aspects of duality in quantum field theory and string theory. In the first part we consider duality in topological quantum field theories, concentrating on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories as (dual)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen

We consider duality transformations in N=2 Yang--Mills theory coupled to N=2 supergravity, in a manifestly symplectic and coordinate covariant setting. We give the essential of the geometrical framework which allows one to discuss stringy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , A. Van Proeyen

The strongest version of the gauge/gravity duality conjecture relates the 1/N correction in super Yang-Mills theory and the quantum correction in superstring theory. We perform a quantitative test of this conjecture at finite temperature,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Masanori Hanada

We point out a possible complementation of the basic equations of quantum mechanics in the presence of gravity. This complementation is suggested by the well-known fact that quantum mechanics can be equivalently formulated in the position…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 W. Chagas-Filho

We perform dimensional reductions of recently constructed self-dual $~N=2$~ {\it supersymmetric} Yang-Mills theory in $~2+2\-$dimensions into two-dimensions. We show that the universal equations obtained in these dimensional reductions can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino

We reveal a duality in classical and quantum mechanics. Dual systems are related by duality transforms. All mechanical systems that are dual to each other form a duality family. In a duality family, once a system is solved, all other…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

Supersymmetric quantum mechanics is formulated on a two dimensional noncommutative plane and applied to the supersymmetric harmonic oscillator. We find that the ordinary commutative supersymmetry is partially broken and only half of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 J Ben Geloun , F G Scholtz

We consider some simple examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems and explore their possible geometric interpretation with the help of geometric aspects of real Clifford algebras. This leads to natural extensions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Douglas Lundholm

During the last ten years, intriguing dualities between gauge and string theory have been found and explored. They provide a novel window on strongly coupled gauge physics, including QCD-like models. Based on a short historical review of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

Higher dimensional supersymmetric quantum mechanics is studied. General properties of the two dimensional case are presented. For three spatial dimesions or higher, a spin structure is shown to arise naturally from the nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ashok Das , Sergio. A. Pernice

The quantum Yang-Mills theory describing dual ($\tilde g$) and non-dual ($g$) charges and revealing the generalized duality symmetry was developed by analogy with the Zwanziger formalism in QED.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Laperashvili

We couple a recently-established N=1 globally supersymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills multiplet in three dimensions to supergravity. This becomes possible due to our previous result on globally supersymmetric formulation based on a compensator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roy Montalvo , Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We show that $~N=1$~ {\it supersymmetric} Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (SKP) equations can be embedded into recently formulated $~N=1$~ self-dual {\it supersymmetric} Yang-Mills theories after appropriate dimensional reduction and truncation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Nishino

One-dimensional nonrelativistic systems are studied when time-independent potential interactions are involved. Their supersymmetries are determined and their closed subsets generating kinematical invariance Lie superalgebras are pointed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Beckers , N. Debergh , A. G. Nikitin