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The damping effect to the DNA bubble is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In the continuum limit, the dynamics of the bubble of DNA is described by the damped nonlinear Schrodinger equation and studied by means of variational…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-06-25 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

The viscosity of dilute and semidilute unentangled DNA solutions, in steady simple shear flow, has been measured across a range of temperatures and concentrations. For polystyrene solutions, measurements of viscosity have been carried out…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Sharadwata Pan , Duc At Nguyen , B. Duenweg , P. Sunthar , T. Sridhar , J. Ravi Prakash

The dynamics of a nucleate cell in shear flow is of great relevance in cancer cells and circulatory tumor cells where they dominate the dynamics of blood. Buoyed by the success of Giant Unilamellar vesicles in explaining the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Kumari Priti Sinha , Rochish M Thaokar

The dynamics of individual DNA molecules in semidilute solutions undergoing planar extensional flow is simulated using a multi-particle Brownian dynamics algorithm, which incorporates hydrodynamic and excluded volume interactions in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Chandi Sasmal , Kai-Wen Hsiao , Charles M. Schroeder , J. Ravi Prakash

The shear viscosity of the crust might have a damping effect on the amplitude of r-modes of rotating neutron stars. This damping has implications for the emission of gravitational waves. We calculate the contribution to the shear viscosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. L. Caballero , S. Postnikov , C. J. Horowitz , M. Prakash

We study two types of intrinsic uncertainties, statistical errors and system size effects, in estimating shear viscosity via equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and compare them with the corresponding uncertainties in evaluating the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Kang-Sahn Kim , Myung Hoon Han , Changho Kim , Zhen Li , George Em Karniadakis , Eok Kyun Lee

The coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD) or Brownian dynamics (BD) simulation is a particle-based approach that has been applied to a wide range of biological problems that involve interactions with surrounding fluid molecules or the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Szu-Pei Fu , Yuan-Nan Young , Shidong Jiang

A coarse-grained bead-spring-dashpot chain model with the dashpots representing the presence of internal friction, is solved exactly numerically, for the case of chains with more than two beads. Using a decoupling procedure to remove the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

The conformational dynamics of a single protein molecule in a shear flow is investigated using Brownian dynamics simulations. A structure-based coarse grained model of a protein is used. We consider two proteins, ubiquitin and integrin, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 P. Szymczak , Marek Cieplak

An exact solution of coarse-grained polymer models with fluctuating internal friction and hydrodynamic interactions has not been proposed so far due to a one-to-all coupling between the connector vector velocities that precludes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

Dynamics of a single vesicle under shear flow between two parallel plates is studied using two-dimensional lattice-Boltzmann simulations. We first present how we adapted the lattice-Boltzmann method to simulate vesicle dynamics, using an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting , Chaouqi Misbah

The viscosity of lipid bilayer membranes plays an important role in determining the diffusion constant of embedded proteins and the dynamics of membrane deformations, yet it has historically proven very difficult to measure. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Aurelia R. Honerkamp-Smith , Francis G. Woodhouse , Vasily Kantsler , Raymond E. Goldstein

Periodic boundary conditions for planar mixed flows are implemented in the context of a multi-chain Brownian dynamics simulation algorithm. The effect of shear rate $\dot{\gamma}$, and extension rate $\dot{\epsilon}$, on the size of polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Aashish Jain , Chandi Sasmal , Remco Hartkamp , B. D. Todd , J. Ravi Prakash

The internal motions of DNA immersed in bio-fluid are investigated. The interactions between the fragments of DNA and the surrounding bio-fluid are modeled using the gauge fluid lagrangian. In the model, the bio-fluid is coupled to the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 A. Sulaiman , L. T. Handoko

The effect of membrane viscosity on the dynamics of vesicles in shear flow is studied. We present a new simulation technique, which combines three-dimensional multi-particle collision dynamics for the solvent with a dynamically-triangulated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

The two strands of a DNA molecule with a repetitive sequence can pair into many different basepairing patterns. For perfectly periodic sequences, early bulk experiments of Poerschke indicate the existence of a sliding process, permitting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

The shear viscosity in the dilute regime of a model for confined granular matter is studied by simulations and kinetic theory. The model consists on projecting into two dimensions the motion of vibrofluidized granular matter in shallow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rodrigo Soto , Dino Risso , Ricardo Brito

We study the dynamics of a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) segment, as a semiflexible polymer, in a shear flow, the strength of which is customarily expressed in terms of the dimensionless Weissenberg number Wi. Polymer chains in shear flows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

The impact of damping effect and external forces to the DNA breathing is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In in the continuum limit, the dynamics of the breathing of DNA is described by the forced-damped nonlinear Schrodinger…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

The dynamics of elastic dumbbells in linear shear flow is investigated by fluid particle dynamics simulations at small Reynolds numbers. The positive contribution of a single dumbbell to the effective shear viscosity is determined via the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Johannes Greber , Jochen Bammert , Philippe Peyla , Walter Zimmermann
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