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We show that the protein-protein interaction networks can be surprisingly well described by a very simple evolution model of duplication and divergence. The model exhibits a remarkably rich behavior depending on a single parameter, the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 I. Ispolatov , P. L. Krapivsky , A. Yuryev

A common theme among the proposed models for network epidemics is the assumption that the propagating object, i.e., a virus or a piece of information, is transferred across the nodes without going through any modification or evolution.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Rashad Eletreby , Yong Zhuang , Kathleen M. Carley , Osman Yağan , H. Vincent Poor

Co-evolutionary adaptive mechanisms are not only ubiquitous in nature, but also beneficial for the functioning of a variety of systems. We here consider an adaptive network of oscillators with a stochastic, fitness-based, rule of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Young-Ho Eom , Stefano Boccaletti , Guido Caldarelli

Oscillatory behavior is ubiquitous in many natural and engineered systems, often emerging through self-regulating mechanisms. In this paper, we address the challenge of stabilizing a desired oscillatory pattern in a networked system where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-05 Luis Guillermo Venegas-Pineda , Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Ming Cao

Hierarchy is one of the most conspicuous features of numerous natural, technological and social systems. The underlying structures are typically complex and their most relevant organizational principle is the ordering of the ties among the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Tamás Nepusz , Tamás Vicsek

Life systems are complex and hierarchical, with diverse components at different scales, yet they sustain themselves, grow, and evolve over time. How can a theory of such complex biological states be developed? Here we note that for a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Kunihiko Kaneko

We study the evolution of the network properties of a populated network embedded in a genotype space characterised by either a low or a high number of potential links, with particular emphasis on the connectivity and clustering. Evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Anderson , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

In prokaryotic genomes the number of transcriptional regulators is known to quadratically scale with the total number of protein-coding genes. Toolbox model was recently proposed to explain this scaling for metabolic enzymes and their…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-09-24 Tin Yau Pang , Sergei Maslov

The possibility that evolutionary forces -- together with a few fundamental factors such as thermodynamic constraints, specific computational features enabling information processing, and ecological processes -- might constrain the logic of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Manlio De Domenico

Aspects of cell metabolism are modeled by ordinary differential equations describing the change of intracellular chemical concentrations. There is a correspondence between this dynamical system and a complex network. As in the classic…

Biological diversity has evolved despite the essentially infinite complexity of protein sequence space. We present a hierarchical approach to the efficient searching of this space and quantify the evolutionary potential of our approach with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonard D. Bogarad , Michael W. Deem

Human communication systems, such as language, evolve culturally; their components undergo reproduction and variation. However, a role for selection in cultural evolutionary dynamics is less clear. Often neutral evolution (also known as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Nicolas Fay , Monica Tamariz , T Mark Ellison , Dale Barr

Although a number of models have been developed to investigate the emergence of culture and evolutionary phases in social systems, one important aspect has not yet been sufficiently emphasized. This is the structure of the underlaying…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Vasyl Palchykov , Kimmo Kaski , Janos Kertész

Eukaryotic DNA replication follows a specific temporal program, with some genomic regions consistently replicating earlier than others, yet what determines this program is largely unknown. Highly transcribed regions have been observed to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-08-12 Hunter B. Fraser

A model of an evolving network of interacting molecular species is shown to exhibit repeated rounds of crashes in which several species get rapidly depopulated, followed by recoveries. The network inevitably self-organizes into an…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sanjay Jain , Sandeep Krishna

microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at post-transcriptional level by repressing target RNA molecules. Competition to bind miRNAs tends in turn to correlate their targets, establishing effective RNA-RNA interactions that can…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Mattia Miotto , Enzo Marinari , Andrea De Martino

We study the effects of conformity, the tendency of humans to imitate locally common behaviors, in the evolution of cooperation when individuals occupy the vertices of a graph and engage in the one-shot Prisoner's Dilemma or the Snowdrift…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Jorge Pena , Henri Volken , Enea Pestelacci , Marco Tomassini

Recently, plenty research has been done on discovering the role of energy dissipation in biological networks, most of which focus on the relationship of dissipation and functionality. However, the development of networks science urged us to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Bowen Shi , Long Qian , Qi Ouyang

A recurring motif in gene regulatory networks is transcription factors (TFs) that regulate each other, and then bind to overlapping sites on DNA, where they interact and synergistically control transcription of a target gene. Here, we…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-03-07 Sahand Hormoz

We build a simple model for feedback systems involving small RNA (sRNA) molecules based on the iron metabolism system in the bacterium E. coli, and compare it with the corresponding system in H. pylori which uses purely transcriptional…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Namiko Mitarai , Anna M. C. Andersson , Sandeep Krishna , Szabolcs Semsey , Kim Sneppen