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相关论文: Temporal Symmetry in Primary Auditory Cortex: Impl…

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There is growing evidence in favour of the temporal-coding hypothesis that temporal correlation of neuronal discharges may serve to bind distributed neuronal activity into unique representations and, in particular, that $\theta$ (3.5-7.5…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-10-30 Jane H. Sheeba , Aneta Stefanovska , Peter V. E. McClintock

We adopt the concept of the correlation matrix to study correlations among sequences of time-extended events occuring repeatedly at consecutive time-intervals. As an application we analyse the magnetoencephalography recordings obtained from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Kwapien , S. Drozdz , A. A. Ioannides

Our visual system is astonishingly efficient at detecting moving objects. This process is mediated by the neurons which connect the primary visual cortex (V1) to the middle temporal (MT) area. Interestingly, since Kuffler's pioneering…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-01-23 Stephen G. Odaibo

Human-imitated speech poses a greater challenge than AI-generated speech for both human listeners and automatic detection systems. Unlike AI-generated speech, which often contains artifacts, over-smoothed spectra, or robotic cues, imitated…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Khalid Zaman , Masashi Unoki

The timing of individual neuronal spikes is essential for biological brains to make fast responses to sensory stimuli. However, conventional artificial neural networks lack the intrinsic temporal coding ability present in biological…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Iulia M. Comsa , Krzysztof Potempa , Luca Versari , Thomas Fischbacher , Andrea Gesmundo , Jyrki Alakuijala

Time-reversal symmetry breaking is a key feature of nearly all natural sounds, caused by the physics of sound production. While attention has been paid to the response of the auditory system to "natural stimuli," very few psychophysical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-01-04 Jacob N. Oppenheim , Pavel Isakov , Marcelo O. Magnasco

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in children and is characterised by inattention, impulsiveness and hyperactivity. While several studies have analysed the static…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-17 Rohit Misra , Tapan K. Gandhi

A large body of literature has shown the substantial inter-regional functional connectivity in the mammal brain. One important property remaining un-studied is the cross-time interareal connection. This paper serves to provide a tool to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-06 Ze Wang

The thalamus is the major gate to the cortex and its control over cortical responses is well established. Cortical feedback to the thalamus is, in turn, the anatomically dominant input to relay cells, yet its influence on thalamic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hillenbrand , J. Leo van Hemmen

By recording multiple cells simultaneously, electrophysiologists have found evidence for repeating spatiotemporal spike patterns, which can carry information. How this information is extracted by downstream neurons is unclear. In this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Timothée Masquelier

Musical large-scale form is investigated using an Electronic Dance Music (EDM) piece fed into a Finite-Difference Time Domain (FDTD) physical model of the cochlear which again inputs into an Impulse-Pattern Formulation (IPF) brain model. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-06 Rolf Bader

A wide range of evidence points toward the existence of a common algorithm underlying the processing of information throughout the cerebral cortex. Several hypothesized features of this cortical algorithm are reviewed, including sparse…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-11-19 Michael R. Ferrier

Multi-resolution spectro-temporal features of a speech signal represent how the brain perceives sounds by tuning cortical cells to different spectral and temporal modulations. These features produce a higher dimensional representation of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Rahil Parikh , Nadee Seneviratne , Ganesh Sivaraman , Shihab Shamma , Carol Espy-Wilson

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as one of the algorithmic models in neuromorphic computing, have gained a great deal of research attention owing to temporal information processing capability, low power consumption, and high biological…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Chengting Yu , Zheming Gu , Da Li , Gaoang Wang , Aili Wang , Erping Li

Over the last years, increasing evidence has fuelled the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition of altered brain functional connectivity. The great majority of these empirical studies rely on functional magnetic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-08-02 Pablo Barttfeld , Bruno Wicker , Sebastián Cukier , Silvana Navarta , Sergio Lew , Mariano Sigman

Coherence and phase synchronization between time series corresponding to different spatial locations are usually interpreted as indicators of the connectivity between locations. In neurophysiology, time series of electric neuronal activity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-07-12 Roberto D. Pascual-Marqui

The functional significance of correlations between action potentials of neurons is still a matter of vivid debates. In particular it is presently unclear how much synchrony is caused by afferent synchronized events and how much is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-04-09 Matthias Schultze-Kraft , Markus Diesmann , Sonja Grün , Moritz Helias

Modularity is an important topological attribute for functional brain networks. Recent studies have reported that modularity of functional networks varies not only across individuals being related to demographics and cognitive performance,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-05 Makoto Fukushima , Richard F. Betzel , Ye He , Marcel A. de Reus , Martijn P. van den Heuvel , Xi-Nian Zuo , Olaf Sporns

Currently, the diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is dependent upon a subjective, time-consuming evaluation of behavioral tests by an expert clinician. Non-invasive functional MRI (fMRI) characterizes brain connectivity and may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Cooper J. Mellema , Alex Treacher , Kevin P. Nguyen , Albert Montillo

Developmental dyslexia is characterized by the inability to acquire typical reading and writing skills. Dyslexia has been frequently linked to cerebral cortex alterations; however recent evidence also points towards sensory thalamus…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-29 Nadja Tschentscher , Anja Ruisinger , Helen Blank , Begona Diaz , Katharina von Kriegstein