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A synfire chain is a simple neural network model which can propagate stable synchronous spikes called a pulse packet and widely researched. However how synfire chains coexist in one network remains to be elucidated. We have studied the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kazuya Ishibashi , Kosuke Hamaguchi , Masato Okada

There is growing interest in a phenomenon called the ``synfire chain'', in which firings of neurons propagate from pool to pool in the chain. The mechanism of the synfire chain has been analyzed by many resarchers. Keeping the synfire chain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michiko Yamana , Masato Okada

Neuron is a noisy information processing unit and conventional view is that information in the cortex is carried on the rate of neurons spike emission. More recent studies on the activity propagation through the homogeneous network have…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kosuke Hamaguchi , Masato Okada , Kazuyuki Aihara

The speed of firing pattern propagation in a synfire chain, composed of non-leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, and assuming homogenous connection delays, is studied. An explicit relation, relating the propagation speed to the connecting…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Baktash Babadi

We study the collective dynamics of a Leaky Integrate and Fire network in which precise relative phase relationship of spikes among neurons are stored, as attractors of the dynamics, and selectively replayed at differentctime scales. Using…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-10-26 Silvia Scarpetta , Ferdinando Giacco

Based upon the moment closure approach, a Gaussian random field is constructed to quantitatively and analytically characterize the dynamics of a random point field. The approach provides us with a theoretical tool to investigate…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-08 Ning Hua , Xiangnan He , Wenlian Lu , Jianfeng Feng

The spiking activity of single neurons can be well described by a nonlinear integrate-and-fire model that includes somatic adaptation. When exposed to fluctuating inputs sparsely coupled populations of these model neurons exhibit stochastic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-20 Moritz Augustin , Josef Ladenbauer , Fabian Baumann , Klaus Obermayer

We analyse the storage and retrieval capacity in a recurrent neural network of spiking integrate and fire neurons. In the model we distinguish between a learning mode, during which the synaptic connections change according to a Spike-Timing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-10-29 Ferdinando Giacco , Silvia Scarpetta

Motifs are patterns of subgraphs of complex networks. We studied the impact of such patterns of connectivity on the level of correlated, or synchronized, spiking activity among pairs of cells in a recurrent network model of integrate and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Yu Hu , James Trousdale , Kresimir Josic , Eric Shea-Brown

Dynamics and function of neuronal networks are determined by their synaptic connectivity. Current experimental methods to analyze synaptic network structure on the cellular level, however, cover only small fractions of functional neuronal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-28 Yury V. Zaytsev , Abigail Morrison , Moritz Deger

Coherent neural spiking and local field potentials are believed to be signatures of the binding and transfer of information in the brain. Coherent activity has now been measured experimentally in many regions of mammalian cortex. Synfire…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Zhou Wang , Andrew T Sornborger , Louis Tao

Repetitive spatio-temporal propagation patterns are encountered in fields as wide-ranging as climatology, social communication and network science. In neuroscience, perfectly consistent repetitions of the same global propagation pattern are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Thomas Kreuz , Eero Satuvuori , Martin Pofahl , Mario Mulansky

Although recent neurophysiological experiments suggest that synchronous neural activity is involved in some perceptual and cognitive processes, the functional role of such coherent neuronal behavior is not well understood. As a first step…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Takaaki Aoki , Toshio Aoyagi

Sequential activation of neurons is a common feature of network activity during a variety of behaviors, including working memory and decision making. Previous network models for sequences and memory emphasized specialized architectures in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-03-16 Kanaka Rajan , Christopher D Harvey , David W Tank

We study a model of spiking neurons, with recurrent connections that result from learning a set of spatio-temporal patterns with a spike-timing dependent plasticity rule and a global inhibition. We investigate the ability of the network to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia

We study the storage and retrieval of phase-coded patterns as stable dynamical attractors in recurrent neural networks, for both an analog and a integrate-and-fire spiking model. The synaptic strength is determined by a learning rule based…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-09-08 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia , F. Giacco

Spiking activity of neurons engaged in learning and performing a task show complex spatiotemporal dynamics. While the output of recurrent network models can learn to perform various tasks, the possible range of recurrent dynamics that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-21 Christopher Kim , Carson Chow

The population activity of random networks of excitatory and inhibitory leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons has been studied extensively. In particular, a state of asynchronous activity with low firing rates and low pairwise correlations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Volker Pernice , Benjamin Staude , Stefano Cardanobile , Stefan Rotter

We investigate numerically the collective dynamical behavior of pulse-coupled non-leaky integrate-and-fire-neurons that are arranged on a two-dimensional small-world network. To ensure ongoing activity, we impose a probability for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander Rothkegel , Klaus Lehnertz

We study a simple extended model of oscillator neural networks capable of storing sparsely coded phase patterns, in which information is encoded both in the mean firing rate and in the timing of spikes. Applying the methods of statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masaki Nomura , Toshio Aoyagi
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