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A nonlinear nonlocal cochlear model of the transmission line type is studied in order to capture the multitone interactions and resulting tonal suppression effects. The model can serve as a module for voice signal processing, it is a one…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jack Xin , Yingyong Qi , Li Deng

Biologically inspired auditory models play an important role in developing effective audio representations that can be tightly integrated into speech and audio processing systems. Current computational models of the cochlea are typically…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-16 T. Dang , V. Sethu , E. Ambikairajah , J. Epps , H. Li

Dynamic parameterization of acoustic environments has drawn widespread attention in the field of audio processing. Precise representation of local room acoustic characteristics is crucial when designing audio filters for various audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Chunxi Wang , Maoshen Jia , Meiran Li , Changchun Bao , Wenyu Jin

Building upon our earlier passive models for the cochlea, here we enhance the model with an active mechanism. Starting with a one-chamber simplification leading to a system of a time-dependent PDE in two spatial variables for the pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-12 Jacob Rubinstein , Peter Sternberg

Deep learning has the potential to enhance speech signals and increase their intelligibility for users of hearing aids. Deep models suited for real-world application should feature a low computational complexity and low processing delay of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Nils L. Westhausen , Hendrik Kayser , Theresa Jansen , Bernd T. Meyer

An active dissipative process organizes auditory frequency analysis in the mammalian cochlea. A minimal active beam model reveals that a spatially varying viscous coupling operator, $\partial_{xx}\kappa\partial_{xx}$, generates dissipative…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Yasuki Murakami

Improving the interpretability of deep neural networks has recently gained increased attention, especially when the power of deep learning is leveraged to solve problems in physics. Interpretability helps us understand a model's ability to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Karim Helwani , Erfan Soltanmohammadi , Michael M. Goodwin

The effective medium representation is fundamental in providing a performance-to-design approach for many devices based on metamaterials. While there are recent works in extending the effective medium concept into the temporal domain, a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Xinhua Wen , Xinghong Zhu , Hong Wei Wu , Jensen Li

High auditory sensitivity, sharp frequency selectivity, and otoacoustic emissions are signatures of active amplification of the cochlea. The human ear can also detect very large amplitude sound without being damaged as long as the exposed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Yong Zhang , Chul Koo Kim , Kong-Ju-Bock Lee , Youngah Park

Passive acoustic mapping enables the spatial mapping and temporal monitoring of cavitation activity, playing a crucial role in therapeutic ultrasound applications. Most conventional beamforming methods, whether implemented in the time or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-26 Tatiana Gelvez-Barrera , Barbara Nicolas , Denis Kouamé , Bruno Gilles , Adrian Basarab

In this work we present a data-driven approach for predicting the behavior of (i.e., profiling) a given non-linear audio signal processing effect (henceforth "audio effect"). Our objective is to learn a mapping function that maps the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-31 Scott H. Hawley , Benjamin Colburn , Stylianos I. Mimilakis

Studies have shown that in noisy acoustic environments, providing binaural signals to the user of an assistive listening device may improve speech intelligibility and spatial awareness. This paper presents a binaural speech enhancement…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-11 Vikas Tokala , Eric Grinstein , Mike Brookes , Simon Doclo , Jesper Jensen , Patrick A. Naylor

Constructing numerical models of noisy partial differential equations is very delicate. Our long term aim is to use modern dynamical systems theory to derive discretisations of dissipative stochastic partial differential equations. As a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts

We propose a nonlinear acoustic echo cancellation system, which aims to model the echo path from the far-end signal to the near-end microphone in two parts. Inspired by the physical behavior of modern hands-free devices, we first introduce…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Amir Ivry , Israel Cohen , Baruch Berdugo

Model-based studies of auditory nerve responses to electrical stimulation can provide insight into the functioning of cochlear implants. Ideally, these studies can identify limitations in sound processing strategies and lead to improved…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-08-07 Joshua H. Goldwyn , Jay T. Rubinstein , Eric Shea-Brown

Assessment of voice signals has long been performed with the assumption of periodicity as this facilitates analysis. Near periodicity of normal voice signals makes short-time harmonic modeling an appealing choice to extract vocal feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-10 Takeshi Ikuma , Andrew J. McWhorter , Lacey Adkins , Melda Kunduk

The cochlea's capacity to process a broad range of sound intensities has been linked to nonlinear amplification by critical oscillators. However, while the increasing sensitivity of a critical oscillator upon decreasing the stimulus…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Henri Ver Hulst , Carles Blanch Mercader , Frank Jülicher , Pascal Martin

In audio signal processing, probabilistic time-frequency models have many benefits over their non-probabilistic counterparts. They adapt to the incoming signal, quantify uncertainty, and measure correlation between the signal's amplitude…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-13 William J. Wilkinson , Michael Riis Andersen , Joshua D. Reiss , Dan Stowell , Arno Solin

We present a novel model designed for resource-efficient multichannel speech enhancement in the time domain, with a focus on low latency, lightweight, and low computational requirements. The proposed model incorporates explicit spatial and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Ashutosh Pandey , Buye Xu

We investigate instabilities in a stochastic mathematical model of cochlear dynamics. The cochlea is modeled as a spatio-temporal dynamical system made up of a spatially distributed array of coupled oscillators, together with the cochlear…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Maurice Filo , Bassam Bamieh
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