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Metabolomics complements investigation of the genome, transcriptome, and proteome of an organism. Today, the vast majority of metabolites remain unknown, in particular for non-model organisms. Mass spectrometry is one of the predominant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Kai Dührkop , Marcus Ludwig , Marvin Meusel , Sebastian Böcker

Protein structure similarity search (PSSS), which tries to search proteins with similar structures, plays a crucial role across diverse domains from drug design to protein function prediction and molecular evolution. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jin Han , Wu-Jun Li

Peptide identification in mass spectrometry-based proteomics is crucial for understanding protein function and dynamics. Traditional database search methods, though widely used, rely on heuristic scoring functions and statistical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-05-13 Yonghan Yu , Ming Li

Addressing the issue of SVMs parameters optimization, this study proposes an efficient memetic algorithm based on Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO) and Pattern Search (PS). In the proposed memetic algorithm, PSO is responsible for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-10 Yukun Bao , Zhongyi Hu , Tao Xiong

This paper proposes a novel Extended Particle Swarm Optimization model (EPSO) that potentially enhances the search process of PSO for optimization problem. Evidently, gene expression profiles are significantly important measurement factor…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Ali Hakem Alsaeedi , Adil L. Albukhnefis , Dhiah Al-Shammary , Muntasir Al-Asfoor

Most current sampling algorithms for high-dimensional distributions are based on MCMC techniques and are approximate in the sense that they are valid only asymptotically. Rejection sampling, on the other hand, produces valid samples, but is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-04 Marc Dymetman , Guillaume Bouchard , Simon Carter

De novo peptide sequencing algorithms have been widely used in proteomics to analyse tandem mass spectra (MS/MS) and assign them to peptides, but quality-control methods to evaluate the confidence of de novo peptide sequencing are lagging…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Samaneh Azari , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Lifeng Peng

We introduce an alternative formulation of the exact stochastic simulation algorithm (SSA) for sampling trajectories of the chemical master equation for a well-stirred system of coupled chemical reactions. Our formulation is based on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Rajesh Ramaswamy , Nélido González-Segredo , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Similarity search in math is to find mathematical expressions that are similar to a user's query. We conceptualized the similarity factors between mathematical expressions, and proposed an approach to math similarity search (MSS) by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Qun Zhang , Abdou Youssef

Mass spectrometry is the dominant technology in the field of proteomics, enabling high-throughput analysis of the protein content of complex biological samples. Due to the complexity of the instrumentation and resulting data, sophisticated…

Mass spectrometry is a widely used method to study molecules and processes in medicine, life sciences, chemistry, catalysis, and industrial product quality control, among many other applications. One of the main features of some mass…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Daniil A. Boiko , Valentine P. Ananikov

The discovery and identification of molecules in biological and environmental samples is crucial for advancing biomedical and chemical sciences. Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) is the leading technique for high-throughput elucidation of…

Statistical models for proteomics data often estimate protein fold changes between two samples, A and B, as the average peptide intensity from sample A divided by the average peptide intensity from sample B. Such average intensity ratios…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-07-27 Jonathon O'Brien , Harsha Gunawardena , Xian Chen , Joseph Ibrahim , Bahjat Qaqish

The ensemble average of physical properties of molecules is closely related to the distribution of molecular conformations, and sampling such distributions is a fundamental challenge in physics and chemistry. Traditional methods like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Liya Guo , Zun Wang , Chang Liu , Junzhe Li , Pipi Hu , Yi Zhu

Feature selection for predictive analytics is the problem of identifying a minimal-size subset of features that is maximally predictive of an outcome of interest. To apply to molecular data, feature selection algorithms need to be scalable…

Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry (MS) can uncover protein-protein interactions and provide structural information on proteins in their native cellular environments. Despite its promise, the field remains hampered by inconsistent data formats,…

Ordinary differential equations (ODE) are widely used for modeling in Systems Biology. As most commonly only some of the kinetic parameters are measurable or precisely known, parameter estimation techniques are applied to parametrize the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-01-19 Christoph Zimmer , Frank T. Bergmann , Sven Sahle

Searches for new particles often span a wide range of mass scales, where the shape of potential signals and the SM background varies significantly. We make use of a multivariate method that fully exploits the correlation between signal and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , S. Rodríguez-Benítez

As the structural databases continue to expand, efficient methods are required to search similar structures of the query structure from the database. There are many previous works about comparing protein 3D structures and scanning the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-02-16 Gook-Pil Roh , Seung-won Hwang , Byoung-Kee Yi