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相关论文: Gravitational Waves: An Introduction

200 篇论文

The goal of these lecture notes is to introduce the developing research area of gravitational-wave phenomenology. In more concrete terms, they are meant to provide an overview of gravitational-wave sources and an introduction to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lee Samuel Finn

We present a perturbative treatment of gravitational wave memory. The coordinate invariance of Einstein's equations leads to a type of gauge invariance in perturbation theory. As with any gauge invariant theory, results are more clear when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle

In this paper, we investigate gravitational waves beyond the linear approximation, focusing on second-order contributions sourced by linearized waves in the transverse-traceless (TT) gauge. A general spacetime metric is constructed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 M. A. Misyura

The Gaia mission offers a new opportunity to search for the low frequency gravitational wave background using astrometric measurements. In this paper, the astrometric effect of gravitational waves is reviewed, with a particular focus on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Deyan P. Mihaylov , Christopher J. Moore , Jonathan R. Gair , Anthony Lasenby , Gerard Gilmore

The modeling of gravitational wave ringdown has traditionally relied on linear perturbation theory, which mainly describes the late-time behavior of a perturbed black hole after a binary merger. However, the need for more accurate ringdown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Macarena Lagos

Gravitational wave predicted by General Relativity is the transverse wave of spatial strain. Several gravitational waveform signals from binary black holes and from a binary neutron star system accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Kai Liao , Marek Biesiada , Xi-Long Fan

Gravitational waves offer a key insight into the viability of classes of gravitational theories beyond general relativity. The observational constraints on their speed of propagation can provide strong constraints on generalized classes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Shivam Kumar Mishra , Jackson Levi Said , B. Mishra

This is an overview article of the mathematics of gravitational waves. We explain the mathematics and physics of these waves in general relativity theory, discuss the gravitational wave experiment aLIGO and their detection of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle , Nicolas Yunes

Recent advancements in gravitational wave astronomy hold the promise of a completely new way to explore our Universe. These lecture notes aim to provide a concise but self-contained introduction to key concepts of gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Valerie Domcke

General Relativity is a hugely successful description of gravitation. However, both theory and observations suggest that General Relativity might have significant classical and quantum corrections in the Strong Gravity regime. Testing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-27 S. Shankaranarayanan

We present a general and unified formulation which can handle the classical evolution and quantum generation processes of the cosmological gravitational wave in a broad class of generalized gravity theories. Applications are made in several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Hwang

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the physics of gravitational waves, exploring both the theoretical foundations and the most recent experimental advances. After a general introduction to the theory of general relativity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 José P. S. Lemos

We demonstrate that Huygens' principle for gravitational waves fails in quadratic gravity models that exhibit conformal symmetry at high energies. This results in the blurring of gravitational wave signals over finite timescales related to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Jack Gegenberg , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We consider the scattering of a low-frequency gravitational wave by a massive compact body in vacuum. We apply partial-wave methods to compute amplitudes for the helicity-conserving and helicity-reversing contributions to the cross section,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sam R. Dolan

In this paper, the emission of gravitational waves in quadratic gravity theory is examined. The wave equations for massless and massive perturbations are derived, followed by the calculation of the energy and angular momentum radiated. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Matheus F. S. Alves , R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

In the general theory of relativity, gravitational waves have two possible polarizations, which are transverse and traceless with helicity $\pm 2$. Some alternatives theories contain additional helicity $0$ and helicity $\pm 1$ polarization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Bruce Allen

This letter is a generalization of previous results on gravitational waves (GWs) from f(R) theories of gravity. In some previous papers, particular f(R) theories have been linearized for the first time in the literature. Now, the process is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Christian Corda , Maria Felicia De Laurentis

What are gravitational waves? How do they propagate? and what is their energy content? These questions are addressed in the first two chapters. In the third chapter the pseudo-Newtonian formalism and its extension is reviewed in general and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Muhammad Shoaib

A method is presented to construct initial data for Einstein's equations as a superposition of a gravitational wave perturbation on an arbitrary stationary background spacetime. The method combines the conformal thin sandwich formalism with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lawrence E. Kidder , Mark A. Scheel , Deirdre Shoemaker

General relativity has predicted the existence of gravitational waves (GW), which are waves of the distortions of space-time with two degrees of polarization and the propagation speed of light. Alternative theories predict more…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. J. Lee