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Efimov states are a sequence of shallow 3-body bound states that arise when the 2-body scattering length is large. Efimov showed that the binding energies of these states can be calculated in terms of the scattering length and a 3-body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , M. Kusunoki

We study the low-energy two-body scattering in optical lattices with all higher-band effects included in an effective potential, using a renormalization group approach. As the potential depth reaches a certain value, a resonance of low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang , Fei Zhou

We have measured the interaction energy and three-body recombination rate for a two-component Fermi gas near a narrow Feshbach resonance and found both to be strongly energy dependent. Even for deBroglie wavelengths greatly exceeding the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. L. Hazlett , Y. Zhang , R. W. Stites , K. M. O'Hara

We consider the spectrum of two ultracold harmonically trapped atoms interacting via short-range interactions. The Green's function approach is used to unify the two and three dimensional cases. We derive criteria for the universality of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-03 N. T. Zinner

We study the strongly singular volume integral equation that describes the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves by a penetrable obstacle. We consider the case of a cylindrical obstacle and fields invariant along the axis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Martin Costabel , Eric Darrigrand , Hamdi Sakly

We experimentally and theoretically study the effect of the intraspecies scattering length onto the heteronuclear Efimov scenario, following up on our earlier observation of Efimov resonances in an ultracold Cs-Li mixture for negative…

The energy spectrum of the extended attractive potential of a crystallographic row for negatively charged particles has quasi-bound states. It follows that a negatively charged particle with small transversal momentum component ($p_{\bot} R…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Gennady V. Kovalev

Low energy scattering amplitudes for two atoms in one- and two-dimensional atomic wave guides are derived for short range isotropic and resonant interactions in high partial wave channels. Taking into account the finite width of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Ludovic Pricoupenko

We propose a novel scheme to efficiently tune the scattering length of two colliding ground-state atoms by off-resonantly coupling the scattering-state to an excited Rydberg-molecular state using laser light. For the s-wave scattering of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Nóra Sándor , Rosario González-Férez , Paul S. Julienne , Guido Pupillo

When the scattering length is proportional to the distance from the center of the system, two particles are shown to be trapped about the center. Furthermore, their spectrum exhibits discrete scale invariance, whose scale factor is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yusuke Nishida , Dean Lee

A few-body properties of spinless Bose particles interacting via the contact three-body potential in geometries with fractional dimensions $1<d<2$ are considered. In the four-body sector at three-body resonance we predict the existence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-30 O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

The conditions for occurrence of the Efimov effect is briefly described using hyperspherical coordinates. The strength of the effective hyperradial $\rho^{-2}$ potential appearing for two or three large scattering lengths is computed and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We study a system of spinless fermions in two dimensions with a short-range interaction fine-tuned to a p-wave resonance. We show that three such fermions form an infinite tower of bound states of orbital angular momentum l=\pm1 and their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Yusuke Nishida , Sergej Moroz , Dam Thanh Son

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary gases confined to one-dimensional motion are studied. The three-body binding energies and the (2 + 1)-scattering lengths are calculated for two identical particles of mass $m$ and a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh , S. A. Sofianos

We carry out a model study on two-atom interactions and bound states in quasi-two dimensional traps. The interactions are modeled by two-parameter potentials with parameters being the range $r_0$ and the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Partha Goswami , Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

We derive an analytical expression for the scattering amplitude of two ultracold atoms of arbitrary spin and with general spin-orbit (SO) coupling, on the basis of our recent work (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{86}, 053608 (2012)). As an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Long Zhang , Youjin Deng , Peng Zhang

Particles with resonant short-range interactions have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the existence of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-14 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

We present a comprehensive collection of ultracold three-body collisions properties near overlapping Feshbach resonances. Our results incorporate variations of all scattering lengths and demonstrate novel collisional behavior, such as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

The case of quantum-mechanical system (including electronic molecules) is considered where Hamiltonian allows a separation, in particular by the Faddeev method, of a weakly coupled channel. Width (i.e. the imaginary part) of the resonance…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. B. Belyaev , A. K. Motovilov

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Shina Tan