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相关论文: IV. Unruh Effect, Spin Polarisation and the Derben…

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Spin-polarization effects of an ultrarelativistic electron beam head-on colliding with an ultraintense two-color laser pulse are investigated comprehensively in the quantum radiation-dominated regime. We employ a Monte Carlo method, derived…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Jian-Xing Li , Yan-Fei Li , Yu-Tong Li

In this paper, the Cherenkov radiation process is investigated in the frame of the Quantum Field Theory, both for the spinless and spin-1/2 charged particles. In the latter case, the polarization density matrix technique was used to account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Stanislav Iablokov

The emission of correlated electrons from an itinerant ferromagnet following the impact of a polarized electron beam is analyzed in terms of irreducible tensorial parameters that can be measured. Under favorable conditions, specified in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jamal Berakdar

A consistent description of the radiative polarization for relativistic electrons in intense laser fields is derived by generalizing the Sokolov-Ternov effect in general field structure. The new form together with the spin-dependent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-12 X. S. Geng , Z. G. Bu , Y. T. Wu , Q. Q. Han , C. Y. Qin , W. Q. Wang , X. Yan , L. G. Zhang , B. F. Shen , L. L. Ji

A uniformly accelerated charged particle feels the vacuum as thermally excited and fluctuates around the classical trajectory. Then we may expect additional radiation besides the Larmor radiation. It is called Unruh radiation. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Satoshi Iso , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Sen Zhang

We study Cherenkov and transition radiation of neutral spin 1/2 particles which carry magnetic moments or electric dipole moments. In particular, we estimate the radiation caused by the solar neutrino flux in dielectric media.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Grimus , H. Neufeld

We make use of the tools of quantum information theory to shed light on the Unruh effect. A modal qubit appears as if subjected to quantum noise that degrades quantum information, as observed in the accelerated reference frame. The Unruh…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 S. Omkar , Subhashish Banerjee , R. Srikanth , Ashutosh Kumar Alok

Strong interest has arisen recently on low-dimensional systems with strong spin-orbit interaction due to their peculiar properties of interest for some spintronic applications. Here, the time evolution of the electron spin polarization of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Grimaldi

Different ways to define and to calculate the degree of spin polarization in a ferromagnet are discussed, particularly with respect to spin-polarized tunneling and Andreev reflection at the boundary between a superconductor and ferromagnet.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. I. Mazin

We study spin polarization induced by locally injected electric currents in a metal whose spin--orbit coupling reflects its structural chirality. We reveal both spin polarization in the bulk in the linear response and antiparallel spin…

First, I study the analogy between the magnetization of a material and the spin polarization of particles in a fluid. Using the relativistic version of the Barnett effect, i.e. the magnetization of a material induced by mechanical rotation,…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Matteo Buzzegoli

Spin polarization induced by a temperature gradient (heat-current) in a magnetized two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba spin-orbit interaction is considered theoretically within the linear response theory. Using the Matsubara…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 A. Dyrdal , J. Barnas , V. K. Dugaev , J. Berakdar

In this contribution, we start off from a fully relativistic description of a single electron non-minimally coupled to an external electromagnetic field. Making direct use of the field equation, instead of canonically deriving from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Rodrigo Turcati , Carlos Andres Bonilla Quintero , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto , Enrique Arias

Although the Unruh and Hawking phenomena are commonly linked to field quantization in "accelerated" coordinates or in curved spacetimes, we argue that they are deeply rooted at the classical level. We maintain in particular that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Pauri , Michele Vallisneri

General formulas describing deuteron spin dynamics in storage rings with allowance for the tensor electric and magnetic polarizabilities are derived. It is found that an initially tensor-polarized deuteron beam can acquire a final…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander J. Silenko

We establish a simple, explicit relation between the formalisms employed in the treatments of polarization observables in deuteron two-body electrodisintegration published by Arenh\"ovel, Leidemann, and Tomusiak in Few-Body Systems {\bf…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. Dmitrašinović , Franz Gross

Electric response of spin polarization in two-dimensional electron gas with structural inversion asymmetry subjected to a magnetic field was studied by means of the linear and non-linear theory and numerical simulation with the disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Yun-Juan Bao , Shun-Qing Shen

We extend the formalism of the relativistic thermal and kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effects and include the polarization of the cosmic microwave background photons. We consider the situation that a cluster of galaxies is moving with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Naoki Itoh , Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

The discovery of the chiral induced spin selectivity effect has provided a novel tool to study how active physical and chemical mechanism may differ in chiral enantiomers, however, the origin of the effect itself is yet an open question. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 J. Fransson