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We propose a geometrical approach to the investigation of Hamiltonian systems on (Pseudo) Riemannian manifolds. A new geometrical criterion of instability and chaos is proposed. This approach is more generic than well known reduction to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kocharyan

We derive bounds for the Orlicz norm of the deviation of a random variable defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ from its Gaussian mean value. The random variables are assumed to be smooth and the bound itself depends on the Orlicz norm of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-11 Giovanni Pistone

The purpose of this paper is to give, on one hand, a mathematical exposition of the main topological and geometrical properties of geometric transitions, on the other hand, a quick outline of their principal applications, both in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Michele Rossi

This is a survey article on the recent development of "stringy geometry and topology of orbifolds", a new subject of mathematics motivated by orbifold string theory.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Yongbin Ruan

This paper is a survey on arc spaces, a recent topic in algebraic geometry and singularity theory. The geometry of the arc space of an algebraic variety yields several new geometric invariants and brings new light to some classical…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Denef , F. Loeser

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-09 Simon R. Schultz , Robin A. A. Ince , Stefano Panzeri

We introduce an original approach to geometric calculus in which we define derivatives and integrals on functions which depend on extended bodies in space--that is, paths, surfaces, and volumes etc. Though this theory remains to be fully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler

Survey talk on certain aspects of the subject, stressing the neighbor relation as a basic notion in differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-26 Anders Kock

In this paper we study the geometry of graph spaces endowed with a special class of graph edit distances. The focus is on geometrical results useful for statistical pattern recognition. The main result is the Graph Representation Theorem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Brijnesh J. Jain

Recent developments in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics have brought the theory closer to that of classical probability and statistics. On the other hand, the unique character of quantum physics sets many of the questions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. E. Barndorff-Nielsen , R. D. Gill , P. E. Jupp

This is a short note for some basics of information geometry from thermodynamics and Callen's themostatistics.

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Tatsuaki Wada

Information theory is a statistical theory dealing with the relative state of detectors and physical systems. Because of this physicality of information, the classical framework of Shannon needs to be extended to deal with quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Christoph Adami

The Random Geometric Graph (RGG) is a random graph model for network data with an underlying spatial representation. Geometry endows RGGs with a rich dependence structure and often leads to desirable properties of real-world networks such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Quentin Duchemin , Yohann de Castro

A number of recent studies have estimated the inter-galactic void probability function and investigated its departure from various random models. We study a family of parametric statistical models based on gamma distributions, which do give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 C. T. J. Dodson

This text is a short but comprehensive introduction to the basics of supergeometry and includes some of the recent advances in colored supergeometry. We do not aim for a standard text that states results and proves them more or less…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Norbert Poncin , Sarah Schouten

Modern astronomy has been rapidly increasing our ability to see deeper into the universe, acquiring enormous samples of cosmic populations. Gaining astrophysical insights from these datasets requires a wide range of sophisticated…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Eric D. Feigelson , Rafael S. de Souza , Emille E. O. Ishida , Gutti Jogesh Babu

Information theory is rapidly approaching its 70th birthday. What are promising future directions for research in information theory? Where will information theory be having the most impact in 10-20 years? What new and emerging areas are…

We introduce a new information-geometric structure associated with the dynamics on discrete objects such as graphs and hypergraphs. The presented setup consists of two dually flat structures built on the vertex and edge spaces,…

This is the Preface to the special issue of 'International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics', v.3, N.1 (2006) dedicated to the 50th aniversary of gauge gravitation theory. It addresses the geometry underlying gauge gravitation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

The article provides a brief survey of the mathematics of some of the newly being developed so called "hybrid" (also called "multi-physics" or "multi-wave") imaging techniques.

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Peter Kuchment