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Understanding, finding, or even deciding on the existence of real solutions to a system of equations is a very difficult problem with many applications. While it is hopeless to expect much in general, we know a surprising amount about these…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-28 Frank Sottile

We survey recent applications of topology and singularity theory in the study of the algebraic complexity of concrete optimization problems in applied algebraic geometry and algebraic statistics.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-01 Laurentiu Maxim , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Botong Wang

The analysis of solutions to algebraic equations is further simplified. A couple of functions and their analytic continuation or root findings are required.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

It has long been a puzzle how to solve random multiplicative cascade structures analytically. We present an analytical solution found recently in the form of a simple pedagogical example of the general case.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Eggers , M. Greiner , P. Lipa

The aim of these notes is to present an accessible overview of some topics in classical algebraic geometry which have applications to aspects of discrete integrable systems. Precisely, we focus on surface theory on the algebraic geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Gessica Alecci , Michele Graffeo , Alexander Stokes

Let $\mathbb{R}$ be the field of real numbers. We consider the problem of computing the real isolated points of a real algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given as the vanishing set of a polynomial system. This problem plays an important role…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Huu Phuoc Le , Mohab Safey El Din , Timo de Wolff

We examine several algebraic properties of the noncommutive $z$-plane and Riemann surfaces. The starting point of our investigation is a two-dimensional noncommutative field theory, and the framework of the theory will be converted into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We provide an example of how the complex dynamics of a recently introduced model can be understood via a detailed analysis of its associated Riemann surface. Thanks to this geometric description an explicit formula for the period of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 David Gomez-Ullate , Paolo Santini , Matteo Sommacal , Francesco Calogero

We give an overview of invariants of algebraic singularities over perfect fields. We then show how they lead to a synthetic proof of embedded resolution of singularities of 2-dimensional schemes.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Angélica Benito , Orlando E. Villamayor

We will pursue a way of building up an algebraic structure that involves, in a mathematical abstract way, the well known Grassmann variables. The problem arises when we tried to understand the grassmannian polynomial expansion on the scope…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo M Bentin

Linear differential equations and recurrences reveal many properties about their solutions. Therefore, these equations are well-suited for representing solutions and computing with special functions. We identify a large class of existing…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Louis Gaillard

Many iterative algorithms in optimization, computational geometry, computer algebra, and other areas of computer science require repeated computation of some algebraic expression whose input changes slightly from one iteration to the next.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Emile Anand , Jan van den Brand , Mehrdad Ghadiri , Daniel Zhang

We discuss a selection of recent developments in arithmetic combinatorics having to do with ``approximate algebraic structure'' together with some of their applications.

数论 · 数学 2014-04-02 Ben Green

A simple iteration methodology for the solution of a set of a linear algebraic equations is presented. The explanation of this method is based on a pure geometrical interpretation and pictorial representation. Convergence using this method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Avas V. Khugaev , Renat A. Sultanov , D. Guster

A purely numerical approach to compact Riemann surfaces starting from plane algebraic curves is presented. The critical points of the algebraic curve are computed via a two-dimensional Newton iteration. The starting values for this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 J. Frauendiener , C. Klein

Fully automatic worst-case complexity analysis has a number of applications in computer-assisted program manipulation. A classical and powerful approach to complexity analysis consists in formally deriving, from the program syntax, a set of…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Andrea Pescetti , Alessandro Zaccagnini , Enea Zaffanella

In this paper we study properties of regular solutions of matrix Riccati equations. The obtained results are used to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of linear systems of ordinary differential equations.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-18 G. A. Grigorian

An 'arithmetic circuit' is a labeled, acyclic directed graph specifying a sequence of arithmetic and logical operations to be performed on sets of natural numbers. Arithmetic circuits can also be viewed as the elements of the smallest…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Ivo Düntsch , Ian Pratt-Hartmann

In this paper we report on an application of computer algebra in which mathematical puzzles are generated of a type that had been widely used in mathematics contests by a large number of participants worldwide. The algorithmic aspect of our…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Thomas Wolf , Chimaobi Amadi

Through numerical examples we show that the complex scaling method is suited to explore the pole structure in multichannel scattering problems. All poles lying on the multisheeted Riemann energy surface, including shadow poles, can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Attila Csoto