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Landauer's "principle" claims that erasing one bit of information necessarily dissipates at least Tln2 of heat into the surroundings, making a possibly logically irreversible operation also thermodynamically irreversible. It is commonly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Didier Lairez

The sum of the average work dissipated plus the information gained during a thermodynamic process with discrete feedback must exceed zero. We demonstrate that the minimum value of zero is attained only by feedback-reversible processes that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jordan M. Horowitz , Juan M. R. Parrondo

Colloidal heat engines extract power out of a fluctuating bath by manipulating a confined tracer. Considering a self-propelled tracer surrounded by a bath of passive colloids, we optimize the engine performances based on the maximum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 D. Martin , C. Nardini , M. E. Cates , É. Fodor

Optimizing the performance of thermal machines is an essential task of thermodynamics. We here consider the optimization of information engines that convert information about the state of a system into work. We concretely introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Paul Fadler , Alexander Friedenberger , Eric Lutz

We show that any external intervention (insertion or removal of a partition) that destroys the equilibrium or brings it in a system always requires work and heat to ensure that the first law is obeyed, a fact that has been completely…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 P. D. Gujrati

We study by means of numerical simulations the model of dissipative particle dynamics with energy conservation for the simple case of thermal conduction. It is shown that the model displays correct equilibrium fluctuations and reproduces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Marisol Ripoll , Pep Español , Matthieu H. Ernst

There are many exotic thermodynamic processes that are hard to study in nature. Here, we synthesize a structured environment to explore the extremes of thermodynamics. We present an engine running at extreme temperatures of above ten…

The debiting process of the remarkable properties materials can be managed through unconventional technologies as the complex electrical erosion. We present the modeling of the previous experimental results to obtain a mathematical…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-05 Tiberiu Marius Karnyanszky , Mihai Titu

Quantum state engineering and quantum computation rely on information erasure procedures that, up to some fidelity, prepare a quantum object in a pure state. Such processes occur within Landauer's framework if they rely on an interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 M. Hamed Mohammady , Masoud Mohseni , Yasser Omar

We formulate the work output and efficiency for linear irreversible heat engines working between a finite-sized hot heat source and an infinite-sized cold heat reservoir until the total system reaches the final thermal equilibrium state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yuki Izumida , Koji Okuda

The cost of information processing in physical systems calls for a trade-off between performance and energetic expenditure. Here we formulate and study a computation-dissipation bottleneck in mesoscopic systems used as input-output devices.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Alessandro Ingrosso , Emanuele Panizon

The measurement of thermal fluctuations provides information about the microscopic state of a thermodynamic system and can be used in order to extract work from a single heat bath in a suitable cyclic process. We present a minimal framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Léo Granger , Holger Kantz

Colloidal heat engines are paradigmatic models to understand the conversion of heat into work in a noisy environment - a domain where biological and synthetic nano/micro machines function. While the operation of these engines across thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Niloyendu Roy , Nathan Leroux , A K Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

We investigate thermodynamics of feedback processes driven by measurement. Regarding system and memory device as a composite system, mutual information as a measure of correlation between the two constituents contributes to the entropy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Chulan Kwon

The common saying, that information is power, takes a rigorous form in stochastic thermodynamics, where a quantitative equivalence between the two helps explain the paradox of Maxwell's demon in its ability to reduce entropy. In the present…

For an understanding of a heat engine working in the microscopic scale, it is often necessary to estimate the amount of reversible work extracted by isothermal expansion of the quantum gas used as its working substance. We consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Minho Park , Su Do Yi , Seung Ki Baek

The emerging field of quantum thermodynamics is beginning to reveal the intriguing role that information can play in quantum thermal engines. Information enters as a resource when considering feedback-controlled thermal machines. While both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Lindsay Bassman Oftelie , Michele Campisi

It is often claimed, that from a quantum system of d levels, and entropy S and heat bath of temperature T one can draw kT(ln d -S) amount of work. However, the usual arguments based on Szilard engine are not fully rigorous. Here we prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Alicki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

The cycle-by-cycle variations in heat release for a simulated spark-ignited engine are analyzed within a turbulent combustion model in terms of some basic parameters: the characteristic length of the unburned eddies entrained within the…

While Landauer's Principle sets a lower bound for the work required for a computation, that work is recoverable for efficient computations. However, practical physical computers, such as modern digital computers or biochemical systems, are…