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New physics results with identified particles at STAR are presented. Measurements at low $p_T$ address bulk properties of the collision, while those at high $p_T$ address jet energy loss in the bulk matter produced. Between these extremes,…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lijuan Ruan

The baryon density which may be produced during the electroweak phase transition in supersymmetric models is computed, taking into account the previously neglected effects of transport, strong and weak anomalous fermion number violation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Patrick Huet , Ann E. Nelson

We estimate the energy loss distribution and investigate the quenching of hadron spectra in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions due to the collisional energy loss of energetic partons from hard parton collisions in the initial stage.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Munshi G. Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

The fragmentation of thermalized sources is studied using a version of the Statistical Multifragmentation Model which employs state densities that take the pairing gap in the nuclear levels into account. Attention is focused on the…

Parity-violating electron scattering experiments on $\rm ^{48}Ca$ (CREX) and $\rm ^{208}Pb$ (PREX-2) offer valuable insight into the isovector properties of finite nuclei, providing constraints for the density dependence of the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-04 P. S. Koliogiannis , E. Yuksel , N. Paar

We present a complete theoretical treatment of Stark effects in doped silicon, whose predictions are supported by experimental measurements. A multi-valley effective mass theory, dealing non-perturbatively with valley-orbit interactions…

We model the disassembly of an excited nuclear system formed as a result of a heavy ion collision. We find that, as the beam energy in central collisions in varied, the dissociating system crosses a liquid-gas coexistence curve, resulting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Pan , S. Das Gupta , M. Grant

Tunneling and over-barrier ionization are the primary processes of strong-field ionization of atoms and molecules. While the dynamics of tunneling ionization have been extensively studied, exploration of over-barrier ionization dynamics has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yongzhe Ma , Qingcao Liu , Hongcheng Ni , Jian Wu

Parity nonconservation (PNC) effect in recombination of a polarized electron with a heavy H-like ion in case of resonance with a doubly excited state of the corresponding He-like ion is studied. It is assumed that photons of the energy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 A. V. Maiorova , V. M. Shabaev , A. V. Volotka , V. A. Zaytsev , G. Plunien , T. Stoehlker

Due to a directional asymmetry of neutrino emission caused by parity violation, a sample of radioactive atoms experiences a small recoil force from neutrino radiation accompanying electron capture by polarized nuclei. An expression for this…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 A. L. Barabanov , O. A. Titov

We determined bulk crystal nucleation rates in aqueous suspensions of charged spheres at low metastability. Experiments were performed in dependence on electrolyte concen-tration and for two different particle number densities. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Jürgen Schwarz , Paul Leiderer , Thomas Palberg

Heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies offer the opportunity to study the irreversibility of multiparticle processes. Together with the many-body decays of resonances, the multiparticle processes cause the system to evolve…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. E. Zabrodin , L. V. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

In framework of statistical models, different particle ratios at energies ranging from $3.5 $ to $200 $GeV are calculated. Assuming that the particle production takes place along the freeze-out curve, we study the sharp peak in $K^+/\pi^+$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 A. Tawfik

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

Multiphoton ionization of helium is investigated in the superintense field regime, with particular emphasis on the role of the electron-electron interaction in the ionization and stabilization dynamics. To accomplish this, we solve ab…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. A. Sørngård , S. Askeland , R. Nepstad , M. Førre

A search is presented for the direct pair production of the stop, the supersymmetric partner of the top quark, that decays through an $R$-parity-violating coupling to a final state with two leptons and two jets, at least one of which is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-02-16 ATLAS Collaboration

The STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) studies properties and phase transitions of nuclear matter in various nucleus-nucleus collisions at center-of-mass energies per nucleon collision $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=7.7$-200 GeV.…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Zhenyu Ye

A parton produced with a high transverse momentum in a hard collision is regenerating its color field, intensively radiating gluons and losing energy. This process cannot last long, if it ends up with production of a leading hadron carrying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

While the presence of a light stop is increasingly disfavored by the experimental limits set on R-parity conserving scenarios, the naturalness of supersymmetry could still be safely concealed in the more challenging final states predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Sara Diglio , Lorenzo Feligioni , Gilbert Moultaka

Ultrahigh-intensity lasers (10$^{18}$-10$^{22}$W/cm$^{2}$) have opened up new perspectives in many fields of research and application [1-5]. By irradiating a thin foil, an ultrahigh accelerating field (10$^{12}$ V/m) can be formed and…