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In a numerical study, we investigate the steady-state generation of nonclassical states of light from a coherently driven two-level atom in a one-dimensional waveguide. Specifically, we look for states with a negative Wigner function, since…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Ingrid Strandberg , Yong Lu , Fernando Quijandría , Göran Johansson

We present a quantum interference phenomenon in which four-photon quantum states generated by two independent sources are used to create a two-photon interference pattern without detecting two of the photons. Contrary to the common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Chandler Tarrant , Mayukh Lahiri

Quantum interferometry based on induced-coherence phenomena has demonstrated the possibility of undetected-photon measurements. Perturbation in the optical path of probe photons can be detected by interference signals generated by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Eun Mi Kim , Sun Kyung Lee , Sang Min Lee , Myeong Soo Kang , Hee Su Park

We exploit geometric properties of quantum states of light in optical cavities to carry out quantum non-demolition measurements. We generalize the 'mode invisibility' method to obtain information about the Wigner function of a squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We report on the effects of quantum interference induced by transmission of an arbitrary number of optical quantum states through a multiple scattering medium. We identify the role of quantum interference on the photon correlations and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 J. R. Ott , N. A. Mortensen , P. Lodahl

Spatial interference of quantum mechanical particles exhibits a fundamental feature of quantum mechanics. A two-mode entangled state of N particles known as N00N state can give rise to non-classical interference. We report the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yong-Su Kim , Osung Kwon , Sang Min Lee , Heonoh Kim , Sang-Kyung Choi , Hee Su Park , Yoon-Ho Kim

In this paper we discuss the quantum properties for superposition of squeezed displaced number states against multiphoton Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM). In particular, we investigate atomic inversion, photon-number distribution, purity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Faisal A A El-Orany , A-S Obada

We show how to represent the state and the evolution of a quantum computer (or any system with an $N$--dimensional Hilbert space) in phase space. For this purpose we use a discrete version of the Wigner function which, for arbitrary $N$, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pablo Bianucci , Cesar Miquel , Juan Pablo Paz , Marcos Saraceno

We derive analytical expressions for the single mode quantum field state at the individual output ports of a beam splitter when a single-photon Fock state and a coherent state are incident on the input ports. The output states turn out to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Armin Windhager , Martin Suda , Christoph Pacher , Momtchil Peev , Andreas Poppe

In this thesis we present a direct scheme for measuring quasidistribution functions of light. This scheme, based on photon counting, is derived from a simple relation linking the Wigner function with photon statistics. We develop a full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Banaszek

We analyze the coherence properties of neutron wave packets, after they have interacted with a phase shifter undergoing different kinds of statistical fluctuations. We give a quantitative (and operational) definition of decoherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Facchi , A. Mariano , S. Pascazio , M. Suda

We review the Weyl-Wigner formulation of quantum mechanics in phase space. We discuss the concept of Narcowich-Wigner spectrum and use it to state necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase space function to be a Wigner distribution.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

We discuss quantum interference effects in a three-level atom in lambda-configuration, where both transitions from the upper state to the lower states are driven by a single monochromatic laser field. Although the system has two lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joerg Evers , David Bullock , Christoph H. Keitel

Bosonic systems with negative Wigner function superposition states are fundamentally witnessing nonlinear quantum dynamics beyond linearized systems and, recently, have become essential resources of quantum technology with many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Michal Kolář , Radim Filip

We study multi-photon resonances in a strongly-driven three-level quantum system, where one level is periodically swept through a pair of levels with constant energy separation $E$. Near the multi-photon resonance condition $n\hbar\omega =…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Jeroen Danon , Mark S. Rudner

The second order correlation function is traditionally used to characterize the photon statistics and to distinguish between classical and quantum states of light. In this article we study a simple setup offering the possibility to generate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Rajiv Boddeda , Quentin Glorieux , Alberto Bramati , Simon Pigeon

We report a direct measurement of the Wigner function characterizing the quantum state of a light mode. The experimental scheme is based on the representation of the Wigner function as an expectation value of a displaced photon number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Banaszek , C. Radzewicz , K. Wodkiewicz , J. S. Krasinski

We introduce a family of criteria to detect quantum non-Gaussian states of a harmonic oscillator, that is, quantum states that can not be expressed as a convex mixture of Gaussian states. In particular we prove that, for convex mixtures of…

We propose a realistic scheme to determine the quantum state of a single mode cavity field even after it has started to decay due to the coupling with an environment. Although dissipation destroys quantum coherences, we show that at zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. Moya-Cessa , S. M. Dutra , A. Vidiella-Barranco , J. A. Roversi

We describe spontaneous parametric down-conversion experiments in which induced coherence across two coupled interferometers results in high-visibility single-photon interference. Opening additional photon channels allows "which-path"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 A. Heuer , R. Menzel , P. W. Milonni