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Among the many intriguing aspects of optically discovered tidal disruption events (TDEs) is that their temperatures are lower than expected and that the temperature does not evolve as rapidly with decreasing fallback rate as would be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Coleman Miller

Recent analytical models concerning the limiting efficiency of marine hydrokinetic (MHK) turbines are reviewed with an emphasis on the significance of blockages (of local as well as global flow passages) and wake mixing. Also discussed is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Takafumi Nishino

Kelvin waves propagating on quantum vortices play a crucial role in the phenomenology of energy dissipation of superfluid turbulence. Previous theoretical studies have consistently focused on the zero-temperature limit of the statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Laurent Boué , Victor L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

Dissipation is an intrinsic property of the cosmic fluid, leading to the damping of curvature perturbations at small scales. In this paper, we comprehensively study dissipative effects in gravitational waves induced by curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yan-Heng Yu , Zhe Chang , Sai Wang

We present experimental and computational studies of the propagation of internal waves in a stratified fluid with an exponential density profile that models the deep ocean. The buoyancy frequency profile $N(z)$ (proportional to the square…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 M. S. Paoletti , Harry L. Swinney

The in plane coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and the residual stress of nanostructured W based coatings are extensively investigated. The CTE and the residual stresses are derived by means of an optimized ad-hoc developed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-30 E. Besozzi , D. Dellasega , A. Pezzoli , A. Mantegazza , M. Passoni , M. G. Beghi

We estimate the gravitational wave spectra generated in strongly supercooled phase transitions by bubble collisions and fluid motion. We derive analytically in the thin-wall approximation the efficiency factor that determines the share of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

Experiments in superfluid 4He show that at low temperatures, energy dissipation from moving vortices is many orders of magnitude larger than expected from mutual friction. Here we investigate other mechanisms for energy loss by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 I. H. Neumann , R. J. Zieve

This study explores experimentally the turbulent flow in a laboratory flume, interacting with waves propagated against the flow. It focuses a region of wave-blocking for which there is a streamwise location on the water surface, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Debasmita Chatterjee , B. S. Mazumder , Subir Ghosh

We investigate the inhomogeneity of kinetic and magnetic dissipations in thermal convection using high-resolution calculations. In statistically steady turbulence, the injected and dissipated energies are balanced. This means that a large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 H. Hotta

Effects of wave-wave interactions on ocean swell are studied. Results of extensive simulations of swell evolution within the duration-limited setup for the kinetic Hasselmann equation at long times up to $10^6$ seconds are presented. Basic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sergei I. Badulin , Vladimir E. Zakharov

We investigate gas transfer processes occurring at the air-water interface of progressive water waves using high-fidelity numerical simulations. Waves with varying initial steepness, including regular wave patterns, mild spilling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Simone Di Giorgio , Sergio Pirozzoli , Alessandro Iafrati

With the aim of assessing internal wave-driven mixing in the ocean, we develop a new technique for direct numerical simulations of stratified turbulence. Since the spatial scale of oceanic internal gravity waves is typically much larger…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Y. Onuki , S. Joubaud , T. Dauxois

We study the generation of gravitational waves in the electroweak phase transition. We consider a few extensions of the Standard Model, namely, the addition of scalar singlets, the minimal supersymmetric extension, and the addition of TeV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Leonardo Leitao , Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We study the viscous dissipation in pipe flows in long channels with porous or semipermeable walls, taking into account both the dissipation in the bulk of the channel and in the pores. We give simple closed form expressions for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Hanna Rademaker , Kaare Hartvig Jensen , Tomas Bohr

Knowledge about deep-ocean turbulent mixing and flow circulation above abyssal hilly plains is important to quantify processes for the modelling of resuspension and dispersal of sediments in areas where turbulence sources are expected to be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Hans van Haren

The interaction between fully-submerged elastic plates and surface waves is of high interest to optimize wave energy converters such as the "Wave Carpet". This study focuses on the interaction between an elastic plate and waves from an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 G. Polly , A. Mérigaud , R. Alhage , B. Thiria , R. Godoy-Diana

This work studies the effects of skin-friction drag reduction in a turbulent flow over a curved wall, with a view to understanding the relationship between the reduction of friction and changes to the total aerodynamic drag. Direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Jacopo Banchetti , Paolo Luchini , Maurizio Quadrio

Dielectric waveguide (DWG) interconnects frequently utilize multimode waveguides due to their low dispersion in the fundamental mode. However, these links are more vulnerable to cross-modal coupling that significantly impacts their overall…

In this paper we prove that the pressure beneath an extreme Stokes wave over finite depth is strictly increasing with depth. Additionally it is shown that the pressure decreases in moving between a crest-line and trough-line, while it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-01 Tony Lyons