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Multi-tip scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is a powerful method to perform charge transport measurements at the nanoscale. With four STM tips positioned on the surface of a sample, four-point resistance measurements can be performed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 A. Leis , V. Cherepanov , B. Voigtländer , F. S. Tautz

Droplets are natural candidates for use as microfluidic reactors, if active control of their formation and transport can be achieved. We show here that localized heating from a laser can block the motion of a water-oil interface, acting as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. N. Baroud , J. -P. Delville , F. Gallaire , R. Wunenburger

A laser pulse focused near the closed end of a glass capillary partially filled with water creates a vapor bubble and an associated pressure wave. The pressure wave travels through the liquid toward the meniscus where it is reflected,…

We present a microfluidic device that enables trapping, analysis, and on-demand release of individual microparticles through membrane deformation driven by pneumatic actuation. Inspired by Pachinko-style architectures, the system features…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Alexandre Chargueraud , Lars Kool , Jacques Fattaccioli

We developed a microdisplay-based microscope projection photolithography (MDMPP) technique in which a liquid crystal (LC) microdisplay is used as a reconfigurable photomask for a microscope projector. The LC microdisplay provides a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Young-Gu Ju , Hyeon-Jun Kim , Young-Min Ko

We present a novel microfluidic method to produce quasi-monodisperse bubbles with diameters from tens to very few microns. A gaseous rivulet flows over the shallow groove printed on a T-junction exit channel. The triple contact line…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 A. Rubio , S. Rodríguez-Aparicio , J. M. Montanero , M. G. Cabezas

Monodisperse lipid-coated microbubbles are a promising route to unlock the full potential of ultrasound contrast agents for medical diagnosis and therapy. Here, we present a stand-alone lab-on-a-chip instrument that allows microbubbles to…

Bioluminescence detection requires single-photon sensitivity, extremely low detection limits and wide dynamic range. Such performances were traditionally assured by photomultiplier-tubes based systems. However, development of novel…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. Lomazzi , M. Caccia , C. Distasi , M. Dionisi , D. Lim , A. Martemiyanov , L. Nardo , F. A. Ruffinatti , R. Santoro

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) was scribed by pulsed laser beam to produce square patterns. Patterning of HOPG surface facilitates the detachment of graphene layers during contact printing. Direct HOPG-to-substrate and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jelena Butikova , Boris Polyakov , Lauris Dimitrocenko , Edgars Butanovs , Ivars Tale

We developed a rapid polymorphic screening approach based on contracting sessile microdroplets which offers several advantages: (1) achieves very high supersaturation to facilitate formation of metastable forms (2) allows systematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Ruel Cedeno , Romain Grossier , Nadine Candoni , Stéphane Veesler

We present Tuna-step, a novel microfluidic module based on step emulsification that allows for reliable generation of droplets of different sizes. Until now, sizes of droplets generated with step emulsification were hard-wired into the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Francesco Nalin , Maria Celeste Tirelli , Piotr Garstecki , Witold Postek , Marco Costantini

Liquid Crystal Arrayed Microcavities (LCAM) is a new technology for ultra-narrow optical filtering (FWHM ~ 0.1 nm) that uses pico-liter volume Fabry-Perot type optical cavities filled with liquid crystal for tuning. LCAMs are sub-nm…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Caleb Stoltzfus , Russell Barbour , David Atherton , Zeb Barber

This paper presents a simple and effective method to fabricate a polydimethyl-siloxane (PDMS) microlens array with a high fill factor, which utilizes the UV proximity printing and photoresist replication methods. The concave microlens array…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 Tsung-Hung Lin , Hsiharng Yang , Ching-Kong Chao

A stripline-type near-field microwave probe is microfabricated for microwave impedance microscopy. Unlike the poorly shielded coplanar probe that senses the sample tens of microns away, the stripline structure removes the stray fields from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 K. Lai , W. Kundhikanjana , M. A. Kelly , Z. X. Shen

Size and shape are critical discriminators between molecular species and states. We describe a micro-chip based high-throughput imaging approach offering rapid and precise determination of molecular properties under native solution…

We explore numerically the feasibility of using chemical patterning to control the size and polydispersity of micron-scale drops. The simulations suggest that it is possible to sort drops by size or wetting properties by using an array of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-27 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. M. Yeomans

Acquiring a portable high density charged particles trap might consist of an array of micro-Penning-Malmberg traps (microtraps) with substantially lower end barriers potential than conventional Penning-Malmberg traps [1]. We report on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Alireza Narimannezhad , Joshah Jennings , Marc H. Weber , Kelvin G. Lynn

Integration of solvothermal reaction products into complex thin-layer architectures is frequently achieved by combinations of layer transfer and subtractive lithography, whereas direct additive substrate patterning with solvothermal…

Photolithography is a key part of modern semiconductor process flows, and photolithography steppers have been used for decades to achieve precise patterning for device fabrication. However, these tools are often large and expensive, which…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-20 B. Joel Gonzalez , Elio Bourcart , J. Kent Wirant , Michael Juan , Justin Wang , Matthew T. Moneck

We demonstrate mini droplet, mega droplet and stripe formation in a dipolar 164Dy condensate, using an improved mean-field model including a Lee-Huang-Yang-type interaction, employing a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) trap in a way…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Luis E. Young-S. , S. K. Adhikari