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The electromagnetic energy equation is analyzed term by term in a 3D simulation of kinetic reconnection previously reported by \citet{vapirev2013formation}. The evolution presents the usual 2D-like topological structures caused by an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Giovanni Lapenta , Martin Goldman , David Newman , Stefano Markidis , Andrey Divin

We calculate the net energy per unit time exchanged between two sets of modes in a generic system governed by a three-wave kinetic equation. Our calculation is based on the property of detailed energy conservation of the triadic resonant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Giovanni Dematteis , Yuri V. Lvov

The basic entity of nonlinear interaction in Navier-Stokes and the Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations is a wavenumber triad ({\bf k,p,q}) satisfying ${\bf k+p+q=0}$. The expression for the combined energy transfer from two of these…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gaurav Dar , Mahendra K. Verma , V. Eswaran

We present a new version of a dynamical spectral model for Large Eddy Simulation based on the Eddy Damped Quasi Normal Markovian approximation \cite{sao,chollet_lesieur}. Three distinct modifications are implemented and tested. On the one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julien Baerenzung , Helene Politano , Yannick Ponty , Annick Pouquet

This paper presents a generalized energy-based modeling framework extending recent formulations tailored for differential-algebraic equations. The proposed structure, inspired by the port-Hamiltonian formalism, ensures passivity, preserves…

We obtain, using semi-analytical transfer operator techniques, the Edwards thermodynamics of a one-dimensional model of blocks connected by harmonic springs and subjected to dry friction. The theory is able to reproduce the linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Giacomo Gradenigo , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Eric Bertin , Jean-Louis Barrat

Triadic interactions are the fundamental mechanism of energy transfer in fluid flows. This work introduces bispectral mode decomposition as a direct means of educing flow structures that are associated with triadic interactions from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Oliver T. Schmidt

"Eddy saturation" refers to a regime in which the total volume transport of an oceanic current is insensitive to the wind stress strength. Baroclinicity is currently believed to be key to the development of an eddy-saturated state. In this…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Navid C. Constantinou

Driven by fundamental thermodynamic efficiency considerations, an emerging trend in the energy and propulsion systems is that the working fluid operates at a pressure above the critical pressure. Energy transport is thus accompanied by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Zhouhang Li , Daniel T. Banuti , Jie Ren , Junfu Lyu , Hua Wang , Xu Chu

A methodology is developed to quantify the transfer and transport of kinetic energy of specific scales associated with coherent structures. Coherent motions are characterized by the triple decomposition of a multi-scale flow and used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Daniel Foti

Energy transfer across scales is fundamental in fluid dynamics, linking large-scale flow motions to small-scale turbulent structures in engineering and natural environments. Triadic interactions among three wave components form complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Brandon Yeung , Tianyi Chu , Oliver T. Schmidt

Systems comprising a turbulent channel flow overlaying a permeable bed can be found in a variety of industrial and natural applications (e.g. urban planning, fracking, submerged vegetation). One important realization of this system is at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Benjamin H. Sonin

Data available in literature from direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional turbulent channels by Lee & Moser (2015), Bernardini et al. (2014), Yamamoto and Tsuji (2018) and Orlandi et al. (2015) in a large range of Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Paolo Orlandi

We introduce a minimal model of energy transfer through scales to describe, at a qualitative level, the subcritical transition between laminar and turbulent flows, viewed in a statistical physics framework as a discontinuous absorbing phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Eric Bertin , Alex Andrix , Gaël Le Godais

Thermodynamics is commonly presented as a theory of macroscopic systems in stable equilibrium, built upon assumptions of extensivity and scaling with system size. In this paper, we present a universal formulation of the elementary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Gian Paolo Beretta

The basic model for incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions is derived from basic principles and shown to be thermodynamically consistent in the sense that the total energy is conserved and the total entropy is nondecreasing.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Jan Pruess , Senjo Shimizu , Yoshihiro Shibata , Gieri Simonett

In high Reynolds number turbulent flows, energy dissipation refers to the process of energy transfer from kinetic energy to internal energy due to molecular viscosity. In large eddy simulation (LES) with one-equation turbulence models, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hongjiang Li , Christopher J. Rutland , Francisco E. Hernandez Perez , Hong G. Im

In elastic-wave turbulence, strong turbulence appears in small wave numbers while weak turbulence does in large wave numbers. Energy transfers in the coexistence of these turbulent states are numerically investigated in both of the Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka

A robust energy transfer mechanism is found in nonlinear wave systems, which favours transfers towards modes interacting via non-resonant triads, applicable in meteorology, nonlinear optics and plasma wave turbulence. Transfer efficiency is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Miguel D. Bustamante , Brenda Quinn

Turbulence is a widely observed state of fluid flows, characterized by complex, nonlinear interactions between motions across a broad spectrum of length and time scales. While turbulence is ubiquitous, from teacups to planetary atmospheres,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Adrian van Kan