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In the field of fundamental plasma waves, direct observation of electron-acoustic wave (EAW) propagation in laboratory plasmas remains a challenging problem, mainly because of heavy damping. In the MaPLE device, the wave is observed and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Satyajit Chowdhury , Subir Biswas , Nikhil Chakrabarti , Rabindranath Pal

A technique is developed which allows for the detailed mapping of the electronic wave function in two-dimensional electron gases with low-temperature mobilities up to 15E6 cm^2/Vs. Thin ("delta") layers of aluminium are placed into the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Christian Reichl , Werner Dietsche , Thomas Tschirky , Timo Hyart , Werner Wegscheider

The idea of generating electricity from ambient heat has significant meanings for both science and engineering. Here, we present an interesting idea of using pencil leads, which are made of graphite and clay, to generate electricity from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Zihan Xu , Guo'an Tai

We have studied the effect of changing the density and magnetic field strength in the coherent pulses that are emitted as energetic showers develop in the atmosphere. For this purpose we have developed an extension of ZHS, a program to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Juan Ammerman-Yebra , Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Enrique Zas

Low concentrations aerosols quantification is rather challenging for LIDAR instruments due to eye-safety restrictions so high energy pulses cannot be utilized to improve the sensitivity. Highly sensitive but eye-save LIDAR has been…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 S. M. Pershin , V. A. Zavozin , M. Ya. Grishin. , V. N. Lednev , G. A. Boldin , L. B. Bezrukov , A. K. Mezhokh , V. V. Sinev

A novel kind of electron beam sustained discharge is presented in which a 12keV electron beam is combined with a 2.45GHz microwave power to excite argon gas at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode of operation. Optical emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 T. Dandl , H. Hagn , A. Neumeier , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

Understanding the electronic transport properties of iron under high temperatures and pressures is essential for constraining geophysical processes. The difficulty of reliably measuring these properties under Earth-core conditions calls for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Kushal Ramakrishna , Mani Lokamani , Andrew Baczewski , Jan Vorberger , Attila Cangi

The global transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy production is a major challenge. We present an innovative solution by utilizing smartphone light sensors to measure direct normal solar irradiance, the primary component of…

This paper presents a cloud-connected indoor air quality sensor system that can be deployed to patients' homes to study personal microenvironmental exposure for asthma research and management. The system consists of multiple compact sensor…

Technology integration in educational settings has led to the development of novel sensor-based tools that enable students to measure and interact with their environment. Although reports from using such tools can be positive, evaluations…

A do-it-yourself (DIY) light-wave sensing (LWS) and communication project was developed to generate interest and clarify basic electromagnetic (EM) and wireless communication concepts among students at different education levels from middle…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Sabit Ekin , John F. O'Hara , Emrah Turgut , Nicole Colston , Jeffrey L. Young

Metasurfaces can be designed to achieve prescribed functionality. Careful meta-atom design and arrangement achieve homogeneous and inhomogeneous layouts that can enable exceptional capabilities to manipulate incident waves. Inherently, the…

The magnetic focusing of electrons has proven its utility in fundamental studies of electron transport. Here we report the direct imaging of magnetic focusing of electron waves, specifically in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We see…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 K. E. Aidala , R. E. Parrott , T. Kramer , E. J. Heller , R. M. Westervelt , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Using the gauge-gravity duality, we argue that for a certain class of out-of-equilibrium steady-state systems in contact with a thermal background at a given temperature, the macroscopic physics can be captured by an effective thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Arnab Kundu , Sandipan Kundu

In this work, we present a simple and low-cost experiment designed to study the oscillations of the magnetic field created by a cylindrical magnet under two different conditions: far and short distances from the magnetic sensor. A Taylor…

The long-term relationship between radiative forcing and surface temperature is imperative for predicting the impacts of climate change. This study employs multicointegration to characterize this relationship and uses Transformed and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Justin Sun

Author offers and researches a new idea - filling tubes by electronic gases. He shows: If the insulating envelope (cover) of the tube is charged positively, the electrons within the tube are not attracted to covering. Tube (as a whole)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-05 Alexander Bolonkin

In scanning probe microscopy laser interferometers are usually used for measuring the position of the probe tip with a metrological traceability. As the most of the AFM setups are designed to work under standard atmospheric conditions the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-10-25 V. Hucl , M. Cizek , J. Hrabina , B. Mikel , S. Rerucha , Z. Buchta , P. Jedlicka , A. Lesundak , J. Oulehla , L. Mrna , M. Sarbort , R. Smid , J. Lazar , O. Cip

An approach is demonstrated for comparing the temperature of the upper atmosphere obtained by ground-based and satellite methods. A method for calibrating ground-based instruments (Fabry-Perot interferometer) based on the data obtained and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 A. V. Saunkin , R. V. Vasilyev , M. F. Artamonov

Detailed tropospheric ion measurements are needed to improve understanding of the electrical microphysics affecting clouds. Additionally, atmospheric ion mobility spectra can be used to identify ion growth processes leading to condensation…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. L. Aplin