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We investigate the evaporation process of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole with the Unruh-Hawking-like vacuum state, which is a realistic vacuum state modelling the evaporation process of a black hole originating from gravitational collapse. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Naritaka Oshita , Sam Patrick

As is well known, black hole entropy is proportional to the area of the horizon suggesting a holographic principle wherein all degrees of freedom contributing to the entropy reside on the surface. In this note, we point out that large scale…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 C. Sivaram , Kenath Arun

Several different approaches to quantum gravity suggest the effective dimension of spacetime reduces from four to two near the Planck scale. In light of such evidence, this letter re-examines the thermodynamics of primordial black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-30 J. R. Mureika

We analyze a sample of 32 galaxies for which a dynamical estimate of the mass of the hot stellar component, M_bulge, is available. For each of these galaxies, we calculate the mass of the central black hole, M_BH, using the tight empirical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Merritt , Laura Ferrarese

A large class of stationary, non-rotating black hole metrics is proposed, in which the interior is regular with a core consisting of a condensate of Higgs and $Z$ bosons generated from the nuclear binding energy of the initial H atoms.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We determined the basic parameters, such as the central black hole mass ($M$), the boosting factor (or Doppler factor) ($\delta$), the propagation angle ($\Phi$) and the distance along the axis to the site of $\gamma$-ray production ($d$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. H. Fan

If the cosmological dark matter is primarily in the form of an elementary particle which has cross section and mass for self-interaction having a ratio similar to that of ordinary nuclear matter, then seed black holes (formed in stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeremiah P. Ostriker

For arbitrary static space-times, it is shown that an equilibrium between a Killing horizon and matter is only possible for some discrete values of the parameter $w = p_1/\rho$, where $\rho$ is the density and $p_1$ is pressure in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 K. A. Bronnikov , O. B. Zaslavskii

We obtain and analyze an exact solution to Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory in $(2+1)$ dimensions, in which the scalar field couples to gravity in a non-minimal way, and it also couples to itself with the self-interacting potential solely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Wei Xu , Liu Zhao

The mass of the central black hole in many active galactic nuclei has been estimated on the basis of the assumption that the dynamics of the broad emission line gas are dominated by the gravity of the black hole. The most commonly-employed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julian H. Krolik

An analytical model that represents the collapse of a massless scalar wave packet with continuous self-similarity is constructed, and critical phenomena are found. In the supercritical case, the mass of black holes is finite and has the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Anzhong Wang , Henrique P. de Oliveira

Interpreting the cosmological constant as a pressure, whose thermodynamically conjugate variable is a volume, modifies the first law of black hole thermodynamics. Properties of the resulting thermodynamic volume are investigated: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Brian P. Dolan

We calculate explicitly the black-hole temperature for the Schwarzschild de-Sitter solution inside massive gravity by defining the Killing-vector in the direction of the St\"uckelberg function. We then consider the conditions which an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Ivan Arraut

A four-dimensional black hole solution of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant, coupled to a conformal scalar field, is given. There is a curvature singularity at the origin, and scalar field diverges inside the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We study the thermodynamic properties associated with the black hole event horizon and the cosmological horizon for black hole solutions in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes. We examine thermodynamics of these horizons on the basis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Sekiwa

Using perturbative techniques, we investigate the existence and properties of a new static solution for the Einstein equation with a negative cosmological constant, which we call the deformed black hole. We derive a solution for a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hirotaka Yoshino , Tohru Ohba , Akira Tomimatsu

The properties of static spherically symmetric black holes, which are either electrically or magnetically charged, and which are coupled to the dilaton in the presence of a cosmological constant, are considered. It is shown that such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. J. Poletti , J. Twamley , D. L. Wiltshire

The effects of Wheeler's quantum foam on black hole growth are explored from an astrophysical perspective. Quantum fluctuations in the form of mini (10^-5 g) black holes can couple to macroscopic black holes and allow the latter to grow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Marco Spaans

This article reviews the current status of black hole astrophysics, focusing on topics of interest to a physics audience. Astronomers have discovered dozens of compact objects with masses greater than 3 solar masses, the likely maximum mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Ramesh Narayan

We describe the ground state for a gravitationally collapsed ball of dust as the direct product of wavefunctions for dust particles distributed over an arbitrary number of nested layers. This allows us to estimate the expectation value of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Roberto Casadio