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Time series data from observations of black hole ringdown gravitational waves are often analyzed in the time domain by using damped sinusoid models with acyclic boundary conditions. Data conditioning operations, including downsampling,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Harrison Siegel , Maximiliano Isi , Will M. Farr

Providing forecasts for ultra-long time series plays a vital role in various activities, such as investment decisions, industrial production arrangements, and farm management. This paper develops a novel distributed forecasting framework to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Xiaoqian Wang , Yanfei Kang , Rob J Hyndman , Feng Li

The paper investigates the problems of quickest change detection in Markov models and hidden Markov models (HMMs). Sequential observations are taken from a (hidden) Markov model. At some unknown time, an event occurs in the system and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Qi Zhang , Zhongchang Sun , Luis C. Herrera , Shaofeng Zou

New experimental technique have been proposed to discuss the turbulence impact reduction using beam shaping technique. In first phase of experiments, turbulence Impacted Vortex beam shaping technique has been introduced for a propagating…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Shouvik Sadhukhan , C. S. Narayanamurthy

Among the most important models for long-range dependent time series is the class of ARFIMA$(p,d,q)$ (Autoregressive Fractionally Integrated Moving Average) models. Estimating the long-range dependence parameter $d$ in ARFIMA models is a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Guilherme Pumi , Gladys Choque Ulloa , Taiane Schaedler Prass

We have experimentally studied the degradation of mode purity for light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) propagating through simulated atmospheric turbulence. The turbulence is modeled as a randomly varying phase aberration,…

Recovering images distorted by atmospheric turbulence is a challenging inverse problem due to the stochastic nature of turbulence. Although numerous turbulence mitigation (TM) algorithms have been proposed, their efficiency and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Xingguang Zhang , Nicholas Chimitt , Yiheng Chi , Zhiyuan Mao , Stanley H. Chan

Recent advances in digitization have led to the availability of multivariate time series data in various domains, enabling real-time monitoring of operations. Identifying abnormal data patterns and detecting potential failures in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Fan Wang , Keli Wang , Boyu Yao

Many natural systems display transitions among different dynamical regimes, which are difficult to identify when the data is noisy and high dimensional. A technologically relevant example is a fiber laser, which can display complex…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Laura Carpi , Cristina Masoller

A geometrical method is used for the analysis of stochastic processes in plasma turbulence. Distances between thermodynamic states can be computed according the thermodynamic length methodology which allows the use of a Riemannian metric on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 A. D. Papadopoulos , J. Anderson , E-J. Kim , M. Mavridis , H. Isliker

Numerical simulations of interchange turbulence in the Scrape-Off Layer are performed in a regime relevant for a specific L-mode MAST (Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak) discharge. Such a discharge was diagnosed with a reciprocating arm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 F. Militello , P. Tamain , W. Fundamenski , A. Kirk , V. Naulin , A. H. Nielsen , the MAST team

Accurate prediction of atmospheric optical turbulence in localized environments is essential for estimating the performance of free-space optical systems. Macro-meteorological models developed to predict turbulent effects in one environment…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Christopher Jellen , Charles Nelson , John Burkhardt , Cody Brownell

Wavelet basis functions are a natural tool for analyzing turbulent flows containing localized coherent structures of different spatial scales. Here, wavelets are used to study the onset and subsequent transition to fully developed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Ari Le , Vadim Roytershteyn , Homa Karimabadi , Adam Stanier , Luis Chacon , Kai Schneider

The influence of atmospheric turbulence on acquired imagery makes image interpretation and scene analysis extremely difficult and reduces the effectiveness of conventional approaches for classifying and tracking objects of interest in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Paul Hill , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Alin Achim , David Bull

The explosion of Time Series (TS) data, driven by advancements in technology, necessitates sophisticated analytical methods. Modern management systems increasingly rely on analyzing this data, highlighting the importance of effcient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Seyedeh Azadeh Fallah Mortezanejad , Ruochen Wang

Since with massive data growth, the need for autonomous and generic anomaly detection system is increased. However, developing one stand-alone generic anomaly detection system that is accurate and fast is still a challenge. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Sooyeon Lee , Huy Kang Kim

The continued digitization of societal processes translates into a proliferation of time series data that cover applications such as fraud detection, intrusion detection, and energy management, where anomaly detection is often essential to…

Forecast of optical turbulence and atmospheric parameters relevant for ground-based astronomy is becoming an important goal for telescope planning and AO instruments optimization in several major telescope. Such detailed and accurate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-21 A. Turchi , E. Masciadri , L. Fini

This paper considers the problem of system identification for linear time varying systems. We propose a new system realization approach that uses an "information-state" as the state vector, where the "information-state" is composed of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Mohamed Naveed Gul Mohamed , Raman Goyal , Suman Chakravorty , Ran Wang

We design an optical feedback network making use of machine learning techniques and demonstrate via simulations its ability to correct for the effects of turbulent propagation on optical modes. This artificial neural network scheme only…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-22 Sanjaya Lohani , Ryan T. Glasser