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相关论文: The Lorentz-Dirac and Dirac Equations

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We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

We investigate how the universal constants, including the fine structure constant, have varied since the early universe close to the Planck energy scale ($E_P\sim 10^{19}$GeV) and, thus, how they have evoluted over the cosmological time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Cláudio Nassif , A. C. Amaro de Faria

A new relativistic description of quantum electrodynamics is presented. Guideline of the theory is the Klein-Gordon equation, which is reformulated to consider spin effects. This is achieved by a representation of relativistic vectors with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-23 S. Ulrych

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a potential temporal step discontinuity. We show that the Schrodinger equation cannot account for scattering in this problem, necessitating resort to the Dirac equation, and that breaking gauge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

In solid state physics, it is an unsaid (tacit) assumption that the Bloch theorem is applicable to a crystal lattice even if it is of the macroscopic dimensions, provided periodicity is maintained. However, in a realistic situation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Navinder Singh

The intuitive classical space-time picture breaks down in quantum gravity, which makes a comparison and the development of semiclassical techniques quite complicated. Using ingredients of the group averaging method to solve constraints one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Bojowald , Parampreet Singh , Aureliano Skirzewski

In a class of supersymmetric grand unified theories, including those based on the gauge group $SO(10)$, there are new contributions to the electric dipole moments of the neutron and electron, which arise as a heavy top quark effect. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Dimopoulos , L. J. Hall

Electric dipole moments constitute a competitive method to search for new physics, being particularly sensitive to new CP-violating phases. Given the experimental and theoretical progress in this field and more generally in particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Jung

The behavior of spin-1/2 particle in a weak static gravitational field is considered. The Dirac Hamiltonian is diagonalized by the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation providing also the simple form for the momentum and spin polarization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

The classical description of synchrotron radiation fails at large Lorentz factors, $\gamma$, for relativistic electrons crossing strong transverse magnetic fields $B$. In the rest frame of the electron this field is comparable to the…

We derive an upper limit on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the tau-lepton, which follows from the precision measurements of the electron EDM.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 A. G. Grozin , I. B. Khriplovich , A. S. Rudenko

The problem of the `infinite energy' of a point charge is well known in connection with the Lorentz--Abraham--Dirac equation and, more significantly, in quantum electrodynamics. Though it is not stated usually, this is strongly related to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Tamás Matolcsi

The spin of an electron trapped in a quantum dot is a promising candidate implementation of a qubit for quantum information processing. We study the central spin problem of the effect of the hyperfine interaction between such an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-29 Gang Chen , Doron L. Bergman , Leon Balents

One way of arriving at a quantum field theory of electrons and positrons is to take a classical theory of the Dirac field and then quantize. Starting with the standard classical field theory and quantizing in the most straightforward way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Charles T. Sebens

It is suggested that an understanding of blackbody radiation within classical physics requires the presence of classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation, the restriction to relativistic (Coulomb) scattering systems, and the use of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Timothy H. Boyer

The experimental limit on the electron electric dipole moment constraints the pattern of supersymmetric grand-unified theories with right-handed neutrinos. We show that such contraints are already competing with the well known ones derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Isabella Masina , Carlos A. Savoy

The time equation associated to the Dirac Equation (DE) is studied for the radiation-dominated Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. The results are analysed for small and large values of time. We also incorporate the corrections of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 M. Sharif

We consider Maxwell-Lorentz dynamics: that is to say, Newton's law under the action of a Lorentz's force which obeys the Maxwell equations. A natural class of solutions are those given by the Lagrangian submanifolds of the phase space when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Ricardo J. Alonso-Blanco

Traditional textbook explanations of the Compton effect treat the photon electron interaction as a particle collision. This explanation is a pedagogical disaster, implying that sometimes interactions are particle-like whereas quantum…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar F. Hernandez

The ACME collaboration has recently reported a new bound on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, $|d_e|< 1.1 \times 10^{-29}\, {\rm e\cdot cm}$ at 90$\%$ confidence level, reaching an unprecedented accuracy level. This can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Marc Riembau
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