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相关论文: Nonlocal stabilization of nonlinear beams in a sel…

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We observe stable propagation of spatially localized single- and double-charge optical vortices in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. The vortices are created by self-trapping of partially incoherent light carrying a phase dislocation, and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chien-Chung Jeng , Ming-Feng Shih , Kristian Motzek , Yuri Kivshar

We reveal that spatially localized vortex solitons become stable in self-focusing nonlinear media when the vortex symmetry-breaking azimuthal instability is eliminated by a nonlocal nonlinear response. We study the main properties of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Yakimenko , Yuri Zaliznyak , Yuri Kivshar

We elaborate a new solution for the problem of stable propagation of transversely localized vortex beams in homogeneous optical media with self-focusing Kerr nonlinearity. Stationary nonlinear Bessel-vortex states are stabilized against…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Miguel A. Porras , Márcio Carvalho , Hervé Leblond , Boris A. Malomed

We report the first observation of robust self-trapping of vortex beams propagating in a uniform condensed medium featuring local saturable self-focusing nonlinearity. Optical vortices with topological charge m=1, that remain self-trapped…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Albert S. Reyna , Georges Boudebs , Boris A. Malomed , Cid B. de Araújo

We study the propagation of light beams through optical media with competing nonlocal nonlinearities. We demonstrate that the nonlocality of competing focusing and defocusing nonlinearities gives rise to self-organization and stationary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 F. Maucher , T. Pohl , S. Skupin , W. Krolikowski

We study the propagation and stability of electromagnetic vortex beams in relativistically de generate plasmas. We show that such plasmas support localized vortex solitons carrying orbital angular momentum and analyze their linear and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Nikolai Maltsev , Vazha I. Berezhiani

We study the propagation dynamics of bright optical vortex solitons in nematic liquid crystals with a nonlocal reorientational nonlinear response. We investigate the role of optical birefringence on the stability of these solitons. In…

Optical propagation and vortices in nonlinear media have been intensively studied in modern optical physics. In this paper, we establish constraints regarding the propagation constant and provide an existence theory and numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Tianyi Zhang , Luciano Medina , Zihan Zhang

We describe nonlinear Bessel vortex beams as localized and stationary solutions with embedded vorticity to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a dissipative term that accounts for the multi-photon absorption processes taking place at…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Miguel A. Porras , Carlos Ruiz-Jiménez , Márcio Carvalho

Diffractionless propagation of optical beams through atomic vapors is investigated. The atoms in the vapor are operated in a three-level Raman configuration. A suitably chosen control beam couples to one of the transitions, and thereby…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. N. Dey , J. Evers

We show that a high-order Bessel beam propagating in a medium with nonlinear absorption is not completely absorbed, but survives in the form of a new propagation invariant vortex beam in which the beam energy and orbital angular momentum…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Miguel A. Porras , Carlos Ruiz-Jimenez

It is shown that the pair plasmas with small temperature asymmetry can support existence of localized as well as de-localized optical vortex solitons. Coexistence of such solitons is possible due to peculiar form of saturating nonlinearity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan , N. L. Shatashvili

The stability of two-dimensional bright vortex solitons in a media with focusing cubic and defocusing quintic nonlinearities is investigated analytically and numerically. It is proved that above some critical beam powers not only one- and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. Davydova , A. I. Yakimenko

We analyze the existence and stability of two-component vector solitons in nematic liquid crystals for which one of the components carries angular momentum and describes a vortex beam. We demonstrate that the nonlocal, nonlinear response…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zhiyong Xu , Noel F. Smyth , Antonmaria A. Minzoni , Yuri S. Kivshar

We present an overview of recent advances in the understanding of optical beams in nonlinear media with a spatially nonlocal nonlinear response. We discuss the impact of nonlocality on the modulational instability of plane waves, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Krolikowski , O. Bang , N. I. Nikolov , D. Neshev , J. Wyller , J. J. Rasmussen , D. Edmundson

We exploit new techniques for generating vortices and controlling their interactions in an optical beam in a nonlinear atomic vapor. A precise control of the vortex positions allows us to observe strong interactions leading to vortex…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 P. Azam , A. Griffin , S. Nazarenko , R. Kaiser

We investigate numerically the dynamics of optical vortex beams carrying different topological charges, launched in a dissipative three level ladder type nonlinear atomic vapor. We impose the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)…

In this paper, extending previous results of \cite{J1}, we obtain pointwise nonlinear stability of periodic traveling reaction-diffusion waves, assuming spectral linearized stability, under nonlocalized perturbations. More precisely, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-06 Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional paraxial fluid of light using a near-resonant laser propagating through a hot atomic vapor. We observe a double shock-collapse instability: a shock (gradient catastrophe) for the…

We propose a simple dissipative system with purely cubic defocusing nonlinearity and nonuniform linear gain that can support stable localized dissipative vortex solitons with high topological charges without the utilization of competing…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Chunyan Li , Yaroslav V. Kartashov
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