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The electric microfield distribution at charged particles is studied for two-component electron-ion plasmas using molecular dynamics simulation and theoretical models. The particles are treated within classical statistical mechanics using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. B. Nersisyan , C. Toepffer , G. Zwicknagel

Thermophysical properties of hydrogen, helium, and hydrogen-helium mixtures have been investigated in the warm dense matter regime at electron number densities ranging from $6.02\times10^{29}\sim2.41\times10^{30}$/m$^{3}$ and temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

The energies of p-shell hypernuclear gamma rays obtained from recent experiments using the Hyperball at BNL and KEK are used to constrain the YN interaction which enters into shell-model calculations that include both Lambda and Sigma…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. J. Millener

The ion sphere model introduced long ago by Salpeter is placed in a rigorous theoretical setting. The leading corrections to this model for very highly charged but dilute ions in thermal equilibrium with a weakly coupled, one-component…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lowell S. Brown , David C. Dooling , Dean L. Preston

We develop a method to calculate the bipartite entanglement entropy of quantum models, in the thermodynamic limit, using a Numerical Linked Cluster Expansion (NLCE) involving only rectangular clusters. It is based on exact diagonalization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Ann B. Kallin , Katharine Hyatt , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Roger G. Melko

X-ray lasers based on transitions in highly charged \textit{Ni}-like ions generating in the "water window" wavelength range can be pumped by compact laboratory discharge sources. This makes them promising candidates for use as compact…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 N. V. Kalinin , R. M. Feshchenko , I. A. Artyukov , V. A. Burtsev

Laboratory plasma production almost always preferentially heats either the ions or electrons, leading to a two-temperature state. High-fidelity modeling of these systems can be achieved with density functional theory molecular dynamics in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Zachary A. Johnson , Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Michael S. Murillo

We investigate the heating of the quasi-free electrons in large rare gas clusters (N exceeding 10^5 atoms) by short laser pulses at moderate intensities (I~10^{15} Wcm^{-2}). We identify elastic large-angle backscattering of electrons at…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Deiss , N. Rohringer , E. Lamour , C. Prigent , J. -P. Rozet , D. Vernhet , J. Burgdorfer

Interactions between quantum particles, such as electrons, are the source of important effects, ranging from superconductivity, to the formation of molecular bonds, or the stability of elementary compounds at high-energies. In this article,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Javier Argüello-Luengo

In relativistic ion collisions there are excellent opportunities to produce and investigate hyper-nuclei. We have systematically studied the formation of hypernuclear spectator residues in peripheral heavy-ion collisions with the transport…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. S. Botvina , K. K. Gudima , J. Steinheimer , M. Bleicher , J. Pochodzalla

Dynamical and thermal characterizations of excited nuclear systems produced during the collisions between two heavy ions at intermediate incident energies are presented by means of a review of experimental and theoretical work performed in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Verde , A. Chbihi , R. Ghetti , J. Helgesson

The advent of short-pulse lasers, nanotechnology, as well as shock-wave techniques have created new states of matter (e.g., warm dense matter) that call for new theoretical tools. Ion correlations, electron correlations as well as bound…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The B-spline R-matrix and the convergent close-coupling methods are used to study electron collisions with neutral beryllium over an energy range from threshold to 100 eV. Coupling to the target continuum significantly affects the results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Oleg Zatsarinny , Klaus Bartschat , Dmitry V. Fursa , Igor Bray

Two-particle rapidity (or pseudorapidity) correlation function $C(y_1, y_2)$ was used in analysing fluctuation of particle density distribution in rapidity in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In our research, we argue that for a centrality…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Ronghua He , Jing Qian , Lei Huo

We demonstrate that hard branching 2\to 3 particle processes with nuclei provide an effective way to determine the momentum transfers needed for effects of point-like configurations to dominate large angle 2\to 2 processes. In contrast with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 S. Kumano , M. Strikman

Pairing correlations have a strong influence on nuclear level densities. Empirical descriptions and theoretical models have been developed to take these effects into account. The present article discusses cases, where descriptions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

The calculation of the optical properties of hot dense plasmas with a model that has self-consistent plasma physics is a grand challenge for high energy density science. Here we exploit a recently developed electronic structure model that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

In the ground state of the doped two-leg Hubbard ladder there are power-law decaying d_{x^2-y^2}-type pairing correlations. It is important to know the strength and the temperature scale of these correlations. For this purpose, we have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Bulut , S. Maekawa

In view of recent experiments on ultra-cold polarized fermions, the zero-range potential approach is generalized to situations where two-body scattering is resonant in the p-wave channel. We introduce a modified scalar product which reveals…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludovic Pricoupenko

A method for computing the thermopower in interacting systems is proposed. This approach, which relies on Monte Carlo simulations, is illustrated first for a diatomic chain of hard-point elastically colliding particles and then in the case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Shunda Chen , Jiao Wang , Giulio Casati , Giuliano Benenti