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The high-luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) will result in ten times higher particle background than measured during the first phase of LHC operation. In order to fully exploit the highly-demanding operating conditions…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-09 CMS Muon Group

The series of upgrades to the Large Hadron Collider, culminating in the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, will enable a significant expansion of the physics program of the CMS experiment. However, the accelerator upgrades will also…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-05-25 M. Abbas , M. Abbrescia , H. Abdalla , A. Abdelalim , S. AbuZeid , A. Agapitos , A. Ahmad , A. Ahmed , W. Ahmed , C. Aimè , C. Aruta , I. Asghar , P. Aspell , C. Avila , J. Babbar , Y. Ban , R. Band , S. Bansal , L. Benussi , T. Beyrouthy , V. Bhatnagar , M. Bianco , S. Bianco , K. Black , L. Borgonovi , O. Bouhali , A. Braghieri , S. Braibant , S. D. Butalla , S. Calzaferri , M. Caponero , J. Carlson , F. Cassese , N. Cavallo , S. S. Chauhan , S. Colafranceschi , A. Colaleo , J. Collins , A. Conde Garcia , M. Dalchenko , A. De Iorio , G. De Lentdecker , D. Dell Olio , G. De Robertis , W. Dharmaratna , S. Dildick , B. Dorney , R. Erbacher , F. Fabozzi , F. Fallavollita , A. Ferraro , D. Fiorina , E. Fontanesi , M. Franco , C. Galloni , P. Giacomelli , S. Gigli , J. Gilmore , M. Gola , M. Gruchala , A. Gutierrez , T. Hakkarainen , J. Hauser , K. Hoepfner , M. Hohlmann , H. Hoorani , T. Huang , P. Iaydjiev , A. Irshad , A. Iorio , F. Ivone , W. Jang , J. Jaramillo , A. Juodagalvis , E. Juska , B. Kailasapathy , T. Kamon , Y. Kang , P. Karchin , A. Kaur , H. Kaur , H. Keller , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. Kim , B. Ko , A. Kumar , S. Kumar , N. Lacalamita , J. S. H. Lee , A. Levin , Q. Li , F. Licciulli , L. Lista , K. Liyanage , F. Loddo , M. Luhach , M. Maggi , Y. Maghrbi , N. Majumdar , K. Malagalage , S. Malhotra , S. Martiradonna , C. McLean , J. Merlin , M. Misheva , G. Mocellin , L. Moureaux , A. Muhammad , S. Muhammad , S. Mukhopadhyay , M. Naimuddin , S. Nuzzo , R. Oliveira , P. Paolucci , I. C. Park , L. Passamonti , G. Passeggio , A. Peck , A. Pellecchia , N. Perera , L. Petre , H. Petrow , D. Piccolo , D. Pierluigi , M. Rahmani , F. Ramirez , A. Ranieri , G. Rashevski , B. Regnery , M. Ressegotti , C. Riccardi , M. Rodozov , E. Romano , C. Roskas , B. Rossi , P. Rout , J. D. Ruiz , A. Russo , A. Safonov , A. K. Sahota , D. Saltzberg , G. Saviano , A. Shah , A. Sharma , R. Sharma , T. Sheokand , M. Shopova , F. M. Simone , J. Singh , U. Sonnadara , A. Stamerra , E. Starling , B. Stone , J. Sturdy , G. Sultanov , Z. Szillasi , D. Teague , D. Teyssier , T. Tuuva , M. Tytgat , I. Vai , N. Vanegas , R. Venditti , P. Verwilligen , W. Vetens , A. K. Virdi , P. Vitulo , A. Wajid , D. Wang , K. Wang , I. J. Watson , N. Wickramage , D. D. C. Wickramarathna , S. Yang , U. Yang , Y. Yang , J. Yongho , I. Yoon , Z. You , I. Yu , S. Zaleski

CMOS sensors were successfully implemented in the STAR tracker [1]. LHC experiments have shown that efficient b tagging, reconstruction of displaced vertices and identification of disappearing tracks are necessary. An improved vertex…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Nicolas T. Fourches , Geraldine Hallais , Charles Renard

The CMS Outer Hadron Calorimeter (HO) is the first large-scale hadron collider detector to use Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs). To build the system we installed and characterized 3000 SiPMs of which 1656 channels of SiPMs with 40MHz…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Andreas Künsken

A central tracker based on silicon microstrip sensors has been envisaged for the e+e- linear collider experiments. A full simulation program based on GEANT4 has been developed to study performance of the tracker. We report some preliminary…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Iwasaki

The ePIC collaboration is developing a multidetector system to explore the fundamental properties of the strong interaction at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), to be built at Brookhaven National Laboratory. A key component of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-01-15 R. Turrisi

Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) technology is being considered for the forward muon upgrade of the CMS experiment in Phase 2 of the CERN LHC. Its first implementation is planned for the GE1/1 system in the $1.5 < \mid\eta\mid < 2.2$ region of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-12-10 D. Abbaneo , M. Abbas , M. Abbrescia , A. A. Abdelalim , M. Abi Akl , W. Ahmed , W. Ahmed , P. Altieri , R. Aly , C. Asawatangtrakuldee , A. Ashfaq , P. Aspell , Y. Assran , I. Awan , S. Bally , Y. Ban , S. Banerjee , P. Barria , L. Benussi , V. Bhopatkar , S. Bianco , J. Bos , O. Bouhali , S. Braibant , S. Buontempo , C. Calabria , M. Caponero , C. Caputo , F. Cassese , A. Castaneda , S. Cauwenbergh , F. R. Cavallo , A. Celik , M. Choi , K. Choi , S. Choi , J. Christiansen , A. Cimmino , S. Colafranceschi , A. Colaleo , A. Conde Garcia , M. M. Dabrowski , G. De Lentdecker , R. De Oliveira , G. de Robertis , S. Dildick , B. Dorney , W. Elmetenawee , G. Fabrice , M. Ferrini , S. Ferry , P. Giacomelli , J. Gilmore , L. Guiducci , A. Gutierrez , R. M. Hadjiiska , A. Hassan , J. Hauser , K. Hoepfner , M. Hohlmann , H. Hoorani , Y. G. Jeng , T. Kamon , P. E. Karchin , H. S. Kim , S. Krutelyov , A. Kumar , J. Lee , T. Lenzi , L. Litov , F. Loddo , T. Maerschalk , G. Magazzu , M. Maggi , Y. Maghrbi , A. Magnani , N. Majumdar , P. K. Mal , K. Mandal , A. Marchioro , A. Marinov , J. A. Merlin , A. K. Mohanty , A. Mohapatra , S. Muhammad , S. Mukhopadhyay , M. Naimuddin , S. Nuzzo , E. Oliveri , L. M. Pant , P. Paolucci , I. Park , G. Passeggio , B. Pavlov , B. Philipps , M. Phipps , D. Piccolo , H. Postema , G. Pugliese , A. Puig Baranac , A. Radi , R. Radogna , G. Raffone , S. Ramkrishna , A. Ranieri , C. Riccardi , A. Rodrigues , L. Ropelewski , S. RoyChowdhury , M. S. Ryu , G. Ryu , A. Safonov , A. Sakharov , S. Salva , G. Saviano , A. Sharma , S. K. Swain , J. P. Talvitie , C. Tamma , A. Tatarinov , N. Turini , T. Tuuva , J. Twigger , M. Tytgat , I. Vai , M. van Stenis , R. Venditi , E. Verhagen , P. Verwilligen , P. Vitulo , D. Wang , M. Wang , U. Yang , Y. Yang , R. Yonamine , N. Zaganidis , F. Zenoni , A. Zhang

A new downstream tracking system, known as the Mighty Tracker, is planned to be installed at LHCb during LS4 of the LHC. This will allow an increase in instantaneous luminosity from $2\cdot10^{33}~\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Hannah Schmitz , Lucas Dittmann , Klaas Padeken , Sebastian Neubert

The high-luminosity high-energy Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) to be built at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) will provide a clean environment to study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear physics fields. A high…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Xuan Li

During the High Luminosity programme of the LHC collider (called HL-LHC), planned to start in 2030, the instantaneous luminosity will be increased from \num{\sim 2e34}~\si{cm^{-2}s^{-1}} to an unprecedented figure of about \num{\sim…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-09-07 Lorenzo Damenti

In the high luminosity era of the Large Hadron Collider, the HL-LHC, the instantaneous luminosity is expected to reach unprecedented values, resulting in about 200 proton-proton interactions in a typical bunch crossing. To cope with the…

The CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is designed to collide proton beams of unprecedented energy, in order to extend the frontiers of high-energy particle physics. During the first very successful running period in 2010--2013, the LHC was…

As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, CMS is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The HGCAL will be realised as a sampling calorimeter, including an electromagnetic compartment…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Thorben Quast

Silicon microstrip detectors are widely used in experiments for space astronomy. Before the detector is assembled, extensive characterization of the silicon microstrip sensors is indispensable and challenging. This work electrically…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Jia-Ju Wei , Jian-Hua Guo , Yi-Ming Hu

In high-energy physics, there is a need to investigate alternative silicon sensor concepts that offer cost-efficient, large-area coverage. Sensors based on CMOS imaging technology present such a silicon sensor concept for tracking…

This paper describes the mechanical design, the readout chain, the production, testing and the installation of the Silicon Microstrip Tracker of the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. In addition, description of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-03-02 S. N. Ahmed , R. Angstadt , M. Aoki , B. Åsman , S. Austin , L. Bagby , E. Barberis , P. Baringer , A. Bean , A. Bischoff , F. Blekman , T. A. Bolton , C. Boswell , M. Bowden , F. Browning , D. Buchholz , S. Burdin , D. Butler , H. Cease , S. Choi , A. R. Clark , J. Clutter , A. Cooper , W. E. Cooper , M. Corcoran , S. J. de Jong , M. Demarteau , R. Demina , S. Desai , G. Derylo , J. Ellison , P. Ermolov , J. Fagan , J. Fast , F. Filthaut , J. Foglesong , H. Fox , C. F. Galea , J. Gardner , R. J. Genik , C. E. Gerber , Y. Gershtein , K. Gounder , S. Grinstein , W. Gu , P. Gutierrez , H. Haggerty , R. E. Hall , S. Hagopian , R. Hance , K. Harder , P. Heger , A. P. Heinson , U. Heintz , G. Hesketh , D. Hover , J. Howell , M. Hrycyk , I. Iashvili , M. Johnson , H. Jöstlein , A. Juste , W. Kahl , E. Kajfasz , D. Karmanov , S. Kesisoglou , A. Khanov , J. King , S. Kleinfelder , J. Kowalski , K. Krempetz , M. Kubantsev , Y. Kulik , G. Landsberg , A. Leflat , F. Lehner , R. Lipton , H. S. Mao , M. Martin , J. Mateski , M. Matulik , M. McKenna , A. Melnitchouk , M. Merkin , D. Mihalcea , O. Milgrome , H. E. Montgomery , S. Moua , N. A. Naumann , A. Nomerotski , D. Olis , D. C. O'Neil , G. J. Otero y Garzón , N. Parua , J. Pawlak , M. Petteni , B. Quinn , P. A. Rapidis , P. Ratzmann , F. Rizatdinova , M. Roco , R. Rucinski , V. Rykalin , H. Schellman , W. Schmitt , G. Sellberg , C. Serritella , E. Shabalina , R. A. Sidwell , V. Simak , E. Smith , B. Squires , N. R. Stanton , G. Steinbrück , J. Strandberg , S. Strandberg , M. Strauss , S. Stredde , A. Toukhtarov , S. M. Tripathi , T. G. Trippe , D. Tsybychev , M. Utes , P. van Gemmeren , M. Vaz , M. Weber , D. A. Wijngaarden , J. Wish , J. Womersley , R. Yarema , Z. Ye , A. Zieminski , T. Zimmerman , E. G. Zverev

The potential application of advanced digital communication schemes in a future upgrade of the CMS Tracker readout optical links is currently being investigated at CERN. We show experimentally that multi-Gbit/s data rates are possible over…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Stefanos Dris , Costas Foudas , Karl Gill , Robert Grabit , Daniel Ricci , Jan Troska , Francois Vasey

The physics aims at the proposed high-energy $e^+e^-$ collider CLIC pose challenging demands on the performance of the detector system. Precise hit-time tagging, an excellent spatial resolutions, and a low mass are required for the vertex…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jens Kröger

A prototype of the CMOS pixel sensor named SUPIX-1 has been fabricated and tested in order to investigate the feasibility of a pixelated tracker for a proposed Higgs factory, namely, the Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC). The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-01-05 L. Li , L. Zhang , J. N. Dong , J. Liu , M. Wang
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