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Mammography is a specific type of breast imaging that uses low-dose X-rays to detect cancer in early stage. During the exam, the women breast is compressed between two plates until a nearly uniform breast thickness is obtained. This…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Mîra Anna , Ann-Katherine Carton , Serge Muller , Yohan Payan

Previous studies on computational modeling of tooth movement in orthodontic treatments are limited to a single model and fail in generalizing the simulation results to other patients. To this end, we consider multiple patients and focus on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Torkan Gholamalizadeh , Sune Darkner , Paolo Maria Cattaneo , Peter Søndergaard , Kenny Erleben

We present an elastic simulator for domains defined as evolving implicit functions, which is efficient, robust, and differentiable with respect to both shape and material. This simulator is motivated by applications in 3D reconstruction: it…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Gilles Daviet , Tianchang Shen , Nicholas Sharp , David I. W. Levin

The modeling of large deformation fracture mechanics has been a challenging problem regarding the accuracy of numerical methods and their ability to deal with considerable changes in deformations of meshes where having the presence of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Hai D. Huynh , Phuong Tran , Xiaoying Zhuang , H. Nguyen-Xuan

In order to improve realism in middle ear (ME) finite element modeling (FEM), comprehensive and precise morphological data are needed. To date, micro-scale X-ray computed tomography (\mu CT) recordings have been used as geometric input data…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2011-06-17 J. A. N. Buytaert , W. H. M. Salih , M. Dierick , P. Jacobs , J. J. J. Dirckx

This paper presents a computational model, based on the Finite Element Method (FEM), that simulates the thermal response of laser-irradiated tissue. This model addresses a gap in the current ecosystem of surgical robot simulators, which…

Purpose Surgical simulations play an increasingly important role in surgeon education and developing algorithms that enable robots to perform surgical subtasks. To model anatomy, Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations have been held as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jie Ying Wu , Peter Kazanzides , Mathias Unberath

In this work we propose a low rank approximation of high fidelity finite element simulations by utilizing weights corresponding to areas of high stress levels for an abdominal aortic aneurysm, i.e. a deformed blood vessel. We focus on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Christoph Striegel , Göran Kauermann , Jonas Biehler

Neurosurgery interventions involve complex tracking systems because a tissue deformation takesplace. The neuronavigation system relies only on preoperative images. In order to overcome the soft tissue deformations and guarantee the accuracy…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Claudio Lobos , Marek Bucki , Yohan Payan , Nancy Hitschfeld

A method for automatic computation of parameter derivatives of numerically computed light scattering signals is demonstrated. The finite-element based method is validated in a numerical convergence study, and it is applied to investigate…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-17 S. Burger , L. Zschiedrich , J. Pomplun , F. Schmidt , B. Bodermann

The finite-element method is a preferred numerical method when electromagnetic fields at high accuracy are to be computed in nano-optics design. Here, we demonstrate a finite-element method using hp-adaptivity on tetrahedral meshes for…

The Finite Element Method (FEM) is a powerful modeling tool for predicting the behavior of soft robots. However, its use for control can be difficult for non-specialists of numerical computation: it requires an optimization of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Etienne Ménager , Tanguy Navez , Olivier Goury , Christian Duriez

The three-dimensional reconstruction of vocal folds in medicine usually involves endoscopy and an approach to extract depth information like structured light or stereo matching of images. The resulting mesh can accurately represent the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Daniel Zieger , Christoph Näger , Stefan Becker , Tobias Günther

In this work, we investigate the performance CutFEM as a high fidelity solver as well as we construct a competent and economical reduced order solver for PDE-constrained optimization problems in parametrized domains that live in a fixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-11 Georgios Katsouleas , Efthymios N. Karatzas , Fotios Travlopanos

Objective: To present the first real-time a posteriori error-driven adaptive finite element approach for real-time simulation and to demonstrate the method on a needle insertion problem. Methods: We use corotational elasticity and a…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Huu Phuoc Bui , Satyendra Tomar , Hadrien Courtecuisse , Stéphane Cotin , Stéphane Bordas

In general, there is a mismatch between a finite element model {(FEM)} of a structure and its real behaviour. In aeronautics, this mismatch must be small because {FEM}s are a fundamental part of the development of an aircraft and of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Gabriele Dessena , Alessandro Pontillo , Dmitry I. Ignatyev , James F. Whidborne , Luca Zanotti Fragonara

This paper presents the Finite Element Method for Cosserat plates. The mathematical model for Cosserat elastic plates is based on the calculation of the optimal value of the splitting parameter. We discuss the existence and uniqueness of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-26 Roman Kvasov , Lev Steinberg

This study investigates high-order face and edge elements in finite element methods, with a focus on their geometric attributes, indexing management, and practical application. The exposition begins by a geometric decomposition of Lagrange…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-09 Chunyu Chen , Long Chen , Xuehai Huang , Huayi Wei

Source analysis of Electroencephalography (EEG) data requires the computation of the scalp potential induced by current sources in the brain. This so-called EEG forward problem is based on an accurate estimation of the volume conduction…

This paper presents simulations of the impact of tongue surgery on tongue movements and on speech articulation. For this, a 3D biomechanical Finite Element (FE) model of the tongue is used. Muscles are represented within the FE structure by…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Stéphanie Buchaillard , Muriel Brix , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan