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Electromagnetic wave coupling between photonic systems relies on the evanescent field typically confined within a single wavelength. Extending evanescent coupling distance requires low refractive index contrast and perfect momentum matching…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Ridong Jia , Yi Ji Tan , Nikhil Navaratna , Abhishek Kumar , Ranjan Singh

We present a waveguide-coupled photonic crystal H1 cavity structure in which the orthogonal dipole modes couple to spatially separated photonic crystal waveguides. Coupling of each cavity mode to its respective waveguide with equal…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. J. Coles , N. Prtljaga , B. Royall , I. J. Luxmoore , A. M. Fox , M. S. Skolnick

The demonstration of an optical fiber based probe for efficiently exciting the waveguide modes of high-index contrast planar photonic crystal (PC) slabs is presented. Utilizing the dispersion of the PC, fiber taper waveguides formed from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul E. Barclay , Kartik Srinivasan , Matthew Borselli , Oskar Painter

The efficiency of evanescent coupling between a silica optical fiber taper and a silicon photonic crystal waveguide is studied. A high reflectivity mirror on the end of the photonic crystal waveguide is used to recollect, in the backwards…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Paul E. Barclay , Kartik Srinivasan , Matthew Borselli , Oskar Painter

Efficient fiber-to-waveguide light coupling has been a key issue in integrated photonics for many years. The main challenge lies in the huge mode mismatch between an optical fiber and a single mode waveguide. Herein, we present a novel…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Zhaolin Lu , Peichuan Yin , Kaifeng Shi

We derive a coupled mode theory for the interaction of an optical cavity with a waveguide that includes waveguide dispersion. The theory can be applied to photonic crystal cavity waveguide structures. We derive an analytical solution to the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edo Waks , Jelena Vuckovic

We present design guidelines for realizing side-coupled photonic crystal nanobeam (PCN) cavities with efficient coupling to low order resonances through adjusting the overlap of the PCN cavity mode and a feeding bus waveguide in both…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Francis O. Afzal , Sami I. Halimi , Sharon M. Weiss

The evanescent coupling from a photonic crystal resonator to a micron-thick optical fiber is investigated in detail by using a 3D-FDTD method. Properly designed photonic crystal cavity and taper structures are proposed, and optimal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 In-Kag Hwang , Guk-Hyun Kim , Yong-Hee Lee

Efficient coupling between on-chip sources and cavities plays a key role in silicon photonics. However, despite the importance of this basic functionality, there are few systematic design tools to simultaneously control coupling between…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Weiliang Jin , Sean Molesky , Zin Lin , Kai-Mei C. Fu , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

A solid state emitter coupled to a photonic crystal cavity exhibits increased photon emission into a single frequency mode. However, current designs for photonic crystal cavities coupled to quantum emitters have three main problems:…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Sara Mouradian , Dirk Englund

We design an efficient coupler to transmit light from a strip waveguide into the flatband slow mode of a photonic crystal waveguide with ring-shaped holes. The coupler is a section of a photonic crystal waveguide with a higher group…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Säynätjoki , K. Vynck , M. Mulot , D. Cassagne , J. Ahopelto , H. Lipsanen

Photonic crystal cavities confine light to subwavelength volumes, enabling strong light-matter interactions for applications in low-power photonics, opto-electronics, nonlinear optics, and quantum information. These applications demand…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Neelesh Kumar Vij , Purbita Purkayastha , Jasvith Raj Basani , Edo Waks

We propose a practical and efficient solution for the coupling of light from integrated single-mode waveguides to supercollimating planar photonic crystals on conventional silicon-on-insulator platforms. The device consists of a rib…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Vynck , E. Centeno , M. Le Vassor d'Yerville , D. Cassagne

Coupling of external light signals into a photonic crystal waveguide becomes increasingly inefficient as the group velocity of the waveguiding mode slows down. We have systematically studied the efficiency of coupling in the slow light…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yurii A. Vlasov , Sharee J. McNab

We experimentally demonstrate a new optical filter design based on a vertically coupled photonic crystal cavity and a bus waveguide monolithically integrated on the silicon on insulator platform. The use of a vertically coupled waveguide…

We present a general approach for coupling a specific mode in a planar photonic crystal (PC) waveguide to a desired free-space mode. We apply this approach to a W1 PC waveguide by introducing small index perturbations to selectively couple…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Cheng-Chia Tsai , Jacob Mower , Dirk Englund

We present a heuristic mathematical model of the relation between the geometry of a photonic crystal waveguide and the Purcell enhancement factor at a particular wavelength of interest. We use this model to propose approaches to the design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alexander Shurinov , Ivan Dyakonov , Sergei Kulik , Stanislav Straupe

Traditionally, one can construct a waveguide by introduce defects into surface-wave photonic crystals (SPCs). Here we propose a new structure named closed SPC that can introduce waveguide modes out of photonic bandgap of surface-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Y. H. Zheng , C. Wang , J. C. Cao

Efficient coupling between integrated optical waveguides and optical fibers is essential to the success of integrated photonics. While many solutions exist, perfectly vertical grating couplers which scatter light out of a waveguide in the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Andrew Michaels , Eli Yablonovitch

We study the optical characteristics of a photonic crystal (PhC) heterostructure cavity consisting of two-dimensional monolayer PhC, sandwiched between two identical passive multilayers. In the range of stopband of the multilayer, guided…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-02 M. Srinivas Reddy , R. Vijaya
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