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A modified static exchange model is introduced, it could be useful to control the elastic s-wave scattering length in studying cold-atomic interaction. The theory includes the long-range van der Waals interaction in addition to short-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Hasi Ray

Experimental studies with ultracold atoms have enabled major breakthroughs in understanding three-body physics, historically a fundamental yet challenging problem. This is because the interactions among ultracold atoms can be precisely…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Yujun Wang , Paul S. Julienne

We present a simple technique for studying collisions of ultracold atoms in the presence of a magnetic field and radio-frequency radiation (rf). Resonant control of scattering properties can be achieved by using rf to couple a colliding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Thomas M. Hanna , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

It is possible to tune the scattering length for the collision of ultra-cold 1S0 ground state alkaline-earth atoms using an optical Feshbach resonance. This is achieved with a laser far detuned from an excited molecular level near the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Ciurylo , E. Tiesinga , P. S. Julienne

Tunable scattering resonances are crucial for controlling atomic and molecular systems. However, their use has so far been limited to ultracold temperatures. These conditions remain hard to achieve for most hybrid trapped ion-atom systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Maks Z. Walewski , Matthew D. Frye , Or Katz , Meirav Pinkas , Roee Ozeri , Michał Tomza

We have developed a model of Feshbach resonances in gases of ultracold alkali metal atoms using the ideas of multichannel quantum defect theory. Our model requires just three parameters describing the interactions - the singlet and triplet…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Thomas M. Hanna , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

We consider the problem of cold atomic collisions in tight traps, where the absolute scattering length may be larger than the trap size. As long as the size of the trap ground state is larger than a characteristic length of the van der…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. L. Bolda , E. Tiesinga , P. S. Julienne

We construct simple analytic models of the $S$-matrix, accounting for both scattering resonances and smooth background contributions for collisions that occur below the s-wave threshold. Such models are important for studying…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 S. G. Bhongale , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , Ivan H. Deutsch

It is well-known that cold atoms near s-wave Feshbach resonances have universal properties that are insensitive to the short-range details of the interaction. What is less known is that atoms near higher partial wave Feshbach resonances…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shangguo Zhu , Shina Tan

Progress in ultracold experiments with polar molecules requires a clear understanding of their interactions and reactivity at ultra-low collisional energies. Two important theoretical steps in this process are the characterization of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Svetlana Kotochigova

Starting from a multichannel quantum-defect theory, we derive analytic descriptions of a magnetic Feshbach resonance in an arbitrary partial wave $l$, and the atomic interactions around it. An analytic formula, applicable to both broad and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Bo Gao

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances exist in ultracold collisions between atoms in $^2$S and $^3$P$_0$ states, such as an alkali-metal atom colliding with Yb or Sr in a clock state. We investigate the mechanisms of these resonances and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Bijit Mukherjee , Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

In systems of ultracold atoms, pairwise interactions can be resonantly enhanced by a new mechanism which does not rely upon a magnetic Feshbach resonance. In this mechanism, interactions are controlled by tuning the frequency of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-14 D. Hudson Smith

We discuss $s$-wave scattering in an atomic binary collision with two coupled channels, tunable by an external magnetic field, one channel open and the other closed for the incident energies considered. The analysis is performed with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-16 G. Andrade-Sanchez , V. Romero-Rochin

We consider the magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances that may exist in ultracold mixtures of molecules in $^2\Sigma$ states and alkali-metal atoms. We focus on Rb+CaF as a prototype system. There are likely to be Feshbach resonances…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Robert C. Bird , Michael R. Tarbutt , Jeremy M. Hutson

We investigate the presence of Feshbach resonances in ultracold alkali-dialkali reactive collisions. Quantum scattering calculations are performed on a new Na_3 quartet potential energy surface. An analysis of scattering features is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Simoni , J-M. Launay , P. Soldan

Magnetic Feshbach resonances are an invaluable tool for controlling ultracold atoms and molecules. They can be used to tune atomic interactions and have been used extensively to explore few- and many-body phenomena. They can also be used…

Feshbach resonances, which allow for tuning the interactions of ultracold atoms with an external magnetic field, have been widely used to control the properties of quantum gases. We propose a~scheme for using scattering resonances as a…

We present analytic descriptions of atomic interaction at ultracold temperatures using both single-channel and multichannel quantum-defect theories. In the case of a single channel, addressed in this paper, the expansion of [B. Gao, Phys.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Bo Gao
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