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The concept of partnership of potentials is studied in detail and in particular the non-uniqueness due to the ambiguity in the election of the factorization energy and in the choice of the solution of certain Riccati equation. We generate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jose F. Carinena , Arturo Ramos

Analyzing rate-performance data in battery electrodes is greatly facilitated by access to simple analytical models. Here we describe a number of simple equations for fitting capacity-rate data. These equations output fit parameters, such as…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Jonathan Coleman , Ruiyuan Tian

Dimensional analysis, superposition principle, and continuity of electric potential are used to study electric potential of a uniformly charged square sheet at its plane. It is shown that knowing the electric potential on the diagonal and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Amir Aghamohammadi

The quantum prepare-and-measure scenario has been studied under various physical assumptions on the emitted states. Here, we first discuss how different assumptions are conceptually and formally related. We then identify one that can serve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Jef Pauwels , Stefano Pironio , Armin Tavakoli

Quantum inequalities are lower bounds for local averages of quantum observables that have positive classical counterparts, such as the energy density or the Wick square. We establish such inequalities in general (possibly interacting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Henning Bostelmann , Christopher J. Fewster

An expression is derived for the classical free energy difference between two configurations of a system, in terms of an ensemble of finite-time measurements of the work performed in parametrically switching from one configuration to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Jarzynski

A recent method to certify the classical capacity of quantum communication channels is applied for general damping channels in finite dimension. The method compares the mutual information obtained by coding on the computational and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Tito Sacchi

This paper addresses the question why quantum mechanics is formulated in a unitary Hilbert space, i.e. in a manifestly complex setting. Investigating the linear dynamics of real quantum theory in a finite-dimensional Euclidean Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Andreas Aste

We investigate the ability of a homogeneous collection of deferrable energy loads to behave as a battery; that is, to absorb and release energy in a controllable fashion up to fixed and predetermined limits on volume, charge rate and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Daria Madjidian , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther A. Dahleh

This is a review of the basic theoretical ideas of quantum criticality, and of their connection to numerous experiments on correlated electron compounds. A shortened, modified, and edited version appeared in Physics Today. This arxiv…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Subir Sachdev , Bernhard Keimer

A quantum system at equilibrium is represented by a corresponding classical system, chosen to reproduce the thermodynamic and structural properties. The objective is to develop a means for exploiting strong coupling classical methods (e.g.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James W. Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

Several concrete examples in quantum information are discussed to demonstrate the importance of proper modeling that relates the mathematical description to real-world applications. In particular, it is shown that some commonly accepted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

I explain the motivation for investigating the high energy limit of QCD and give a brief presentation of recent progress in the understanding of unitarity corrections in this kinematic regime. Special emphasis is given to the conformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlo Ewerz

Ambiguity in the contact between laboratory instruments and equations of quantum mechanics is formulated in terms of responses of the instruments to commands transmitted to them by a Classical digital Process-control Computer (CPC); in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John M. Myers , F. Hadi Madjid

How useful is a quantum dynamical operation for quantum information processing? Motivated by this question we investigate several strength measures quantifying the resources intrinsic to a quantum operation. We develop a general theory of…

A chart for the quantum mechanics of a particle of mass $m$ in a one-dimensional potential well of width $w$ and depth $V_0$ is derived. The chart is obtained by normalizing energy and potential through multiplication by ${8 m}{w^2} / h^2$,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 M. Chiani

The term quantum logic has different connotations for different people, having been considered as everything from a metaphysical attack on classical reasoning to an exercise in abstract algebra. Our aim here is to give a uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke , David Moore , Alexander Wilce

In this work we develop an approach to obtain analytical expressions for potentials in an impenetrable box. It is illustrated through the particular cases of the harmonic oscillator and the Coulomb potential. In this kind of system the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra , V. G. C. S. dos Santos , A. M. Stuchi

The paper deals with the theory of inner (outer) capacities on locally compact spaces with respect to general function kernels, the main emphasis being placed on the establishment of alternative characterizations of inner (outer) capacities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-07 Natalia Zorii

In this work, we analyzed an anomalous effect verified from symmetrical capacitor devices, working in very high electric potentials. The mastery of that effect could mean in the future the possible substitution of propulsion technology…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Elio B. Porcelli , Victo S. Filho