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The physical principles are studied for the optimal design of a quantum multiwell heterostructure working as an electrostatic energy storage device. We performed the search for an optimal multiwell trapping potential for electrons that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ilya Grigorenko , Herschel Rabitz

A design for a pump is suggested which is based on well-known peristaltic pumps. In order to simply describe the operation of the proposed pump, an innovative interpretation of low Reynolds number swimmers is presented and thereafter a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Farnoush Farahpour , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

We consider the thermodynamics of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte with harmonic bonds. For such a system there is at high temperatures an approximate scaling of global properties like the end-to-end distance and the interaction energy…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-15 Carsten Peterson , Ola Sommelius , Bo Söderberg

The top quark will be produced copiously at the LHC. This will make both detailed physics studies and the use of top quark decays for detector calibration possible. This talk reviews plans and prospects for top physics activities in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Andrei Gaponenko

As one of the most robust global optimization methods, simulated annealing has received considerable attention, with many variations that attempt to improve the cooling schedule. This paper introduces a variant of simulated annealing that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Mariia Karabin , Steven J. Stuart

We have developed an original setup using microfluidic tools allowing one to produce continuously monodisperse microreactors ($\approx 100$ nL), and to control their temperatures as they flow in the microdevice. With a specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Laval , Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Mathieu Joanicot

Living systems continuously transform matter and energy through the chemical processes that constitute their metabolism. The overall metabolic rate of an organism correlates positively with its body mass, however both the exact scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Efe Ilker , Michael Hinczewski , Xingbo Yang , Frank Jülicher

It is well-known that proper scaling can increase the efficiency of computational problems. In this paper we define and show that a balancing technique can substantially improve the computational efficiency of optimal control algorithms. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-29 I. M. Ross , Q. Gong , M. Karpenko , R. J. Proulx

In top quark production, the polarization of top quarks, decided by the chiral structure of couplings, is likely to be modified in the presence of any new physics contribution to the production. Hence the same is a good discriminator for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Rohini Godbole , Monoranjan Guchait , Charanjit K. Khosa , Jayita Lahiri , Seema Sharma , Aravind H. Vijay

A simple model is used to explore issues related to self-similarity, intermittency and scaling behavior in nuclear collisions. Both scaled factorial moments and power moments are considered in the investigation of these features. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

Finding optimal reaction coordinates and predicting accurate kinetic rates for activated processes are two of the foremost challenges of molecular simulations. We introduce an algorithm that tackles the two problems at once: starting from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Line Mouaffac , Karen Palacio-Rodriguez , Fabio Pietrucci

We investigate the effects of geometrical micro-irregularities on the conversion efficiency of reactive flows in narrow channels of millimetric size. Three-dimensional simulations, based upon a Lattice-Boltzmann-Lax-Wendroff code, indicate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Succi , A. Gabrielli , G. Smith , E. Kaxiras

In this paper we introduce a continuous time multi stage stochastic optimization for scheduling generating units, their commitment, reserve capacities and their continuous time generation profiles in the day-ahead wholesale electricity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-21 Kári Hreinsson , Bita Analui , Anna Scaglione

Automatic resource scaling is one advantage of Cloud systems. Cloud systems are able to scale the number of physical machines depending on user requests. Therefore, accurate request prediction brings a great improvement in Cloud systems'…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Min Sang Yoon , Ahmed E. Kamal , Zhengyuan Zhu

Microfluidics involves the manipulation of flows at the microscale, typically requiring external power sources to generate pressure gradients. Alternatively, harnessing flows from active fluids, which are usually chaotic, has been proposed…

We present a fully variational locally scaled self-interaction corrected (SIC) energy functional using complex optimal orbitals. This represents an important milestone for fully variational SIC energy functionals, which have been shown to…

Ion trap technologies have earned significant attention as potential candidates for quantum information processing due to their long decoherence times and precise manipulation of individual qubits, distinguishing them from other candidates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Anabel Ovide , Daniele Cuomo , Carmen G. Almudever

In this paper, we present a framework for multiscale topology optimization of fluid-flow devices. The objective is to minimize dissipated power, subject to a desired contact-area. The proposed strategy is to design optimal microstructures…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Rahul Kumar Padhy , Krishnan Suresh , Aaditya Chandrasekhar

A scaling theory is developed for diffusion-limited cluster aggregation in a porous medium, where the primary particles and clusters stick irreversibly to the walls of the pore space as well as to each other. Three scaling regimes are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick B. Warren

High-density microfluidics is becoming an important experimental platform for studying complex biological systems such as synthetic gene regulatory networks, molecular biocomputating of engineered cells, distributing rapid point-of-care…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Sankar Raju Narayanasamy , Ramakrishna Vasireddi , Hoi-Ying Holman