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In this paper, the Q-factor expression for periodic arrays over a ground plane is determined in terms of the electric current density within the array's unit cell. The expression accounts for the exact shape of the array element. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Andrei Ludvig-Osipov , B. L. G. Jonsson

The fundamental limit for small antennas provides a guide to the effectiveness of designs. Gustafsson et al, Yaghjian et al, and Mohammadpour-Aghdam et al independently deduced a variation of the Chu-Harrington limit for planar antennas in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Morteza Shahpari , David V. Thiel , Andrew Lewis

The optimal currents on arbitrarily shaped radiators with respect to the minimum quality factor Q are found using a simple and efficient procedure. The solution starts with a reformulation of the problem of minimizing quality factor Q as an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Miloslav Capek , Mats Gustafsson , Kurt Schab

In this work, we propose a technique to enhance the performance of circular patch antennas using an embedded system of cylindrical impedance surfaces. The technique utilizes a derived analytical model of a circular patch antenna containing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Mikhail Siganov , Stanislav Glybovski , Dmitry Tatarnikov

We consider resonant patch antennas, implemented using loaded transmission-line networks and other exotic structures having engineered dispersion. An analytical expression is derived for the ratio of radiation quality factors of such…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pekka Ikonen , Pekka Alitalo , Sergei Tretyakov

Metamaterials-or artificial electromagnetic materials-can create media with properties unattainable in nature, but mitigating dissipation is a key challenge for their further development. Here, we demonstrate a low-loss metamaterial by…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-02 Aditya Jain , Philippe Tassin , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

This paper presents a global framework analysis of a microstrip antenna design circularly polarized with an operating frequency of 5.80 GHz and a bandwidth of at least 500 MHz. We evaluate the optimal antenna parameters to design…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-17 Elyes Balti , Brian K. Johnson

The design of an improved microstrip antenna operating in the 28 GHz frequency spectrum is the main goal of this work. The design used a Roger RT 5880 LZ substrate with a thickness and permittivity of 0.762mm and 1.96, respectively. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 S. O. Zakariyya , B. O. Sadiq , R. A. Alao , J. A. Adesina , E. Obi

Dielectric rod antennas are promising candidates to be used in millimeter wave band wireless communications. The optimization of a patch-fed dielectric rod antenna design at millimeter wave band is presented in this work. This design is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Nancy Ghattas , Atef M. Ghuniem , Sherif M. Abuelenin

We propose and investigate a compressive architecture for estimation and tracking of sparse spatial channels in millimeter (mm) wave picocellular networks. The base stations are equipped with antenna arrays with a large number of elements…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Zhinus Marzi , Dinesh Ramasamy , Upamanyu Madhow

The aim of antenna array synthesis is to achieve a desired radiation pattern with the minimum number of antenna elements. In this paper the antenna synthesis problem is studied from a totally new perspective. One of the key principles of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-06 Lianlin Li , wenji zhang , Fang Li

Microstrip antennas are extensively used in spacecraft systems and other applications where they encounter a plasma environment. A detailed computational investigation of change in antenna radiation properties in the presence of plasma has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Hardik Vyas , Bhaskar Chaudhury , Sanjeev Gupta

Both the radiation efficiency and bandwidth of electrically small antennas are dramatically reduced as the size decreases. Fundamental limitations on the bandwidth of small antennas have been thoroughly treated in the past. However, upper…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Carl Pfeiffer

A new class of wideband bandpass filters based on using thick metallic bars as microwave resonators, instead of common microstrip lines, is presented. These bars provide a series of advantages over fully planar printed technologies,…

In this paper, the bounds on the Q-factor, a quantity inversely proportional to bandwidth, are derived and investigated for narrow-band phased array antennas. Arrays in free space and above a ground plane are considered. The Q-factor bound…

A novel mm-wave microstrip-fed patch antenna with broad bandwidth and wide angular coverage suitable for integration in planar arrays is designed, analyzed and verified by measurements. The antenna provides a bandwidth of 13.1% between 34.1…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Jonas Kornprobst , Kun Wang , Gerhard Hamberger , Thomas F. Eibert

Large-scale multiple-antenna systems have been identified as a promising technology for the next generation of wireless systems. However, by scaling up the number of receive antennas the energy consumption will also increase. One possible…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Z. Shao , L. Landau , R. C. de Lamare

This work proposes to use magnetic material as the substrate of planar antennas to overcome the platform effect caused by the conducting ground plane. The upper bound of the radiation efficiency of an electric-current-driven low-profile…

Designer manipulation of light at the nanoscale is key to several next-generation technologies, from sensing to optical computing. One way to manipulate light is to design a material structured at the sub-wavelength scale, a metamaterial,…

The main goal of this work is to theoretically investigate the behavior of an electrically small antenna enclosed in a concentric sphere. The Greens function analysis is applied to characterize the input impedance of a concentric resonator…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Shabnam Ghadarghadr , Hossein Mosallaei