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We introduce a class of metamaterials with uniformly balanced gain and loss associated with complex permittivity and permeability constants. The refractive index of such a balanced pseudo-passive metamaterial is real. An unbounded uniform…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 A. Basiri , I. Vitebskiy , T. Kottos

The atmospheres of (exo) planets and moons, as well as reflection nebulae, contain in general independently scattering particles in random orientation and are often supposed to be plane-parallel. Relations are presented for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 J. W. Hovenier D. M. Stam

PASCO scientific 012-05187C Precision Interferometer is used in Michelson mode to investigate wavelengths and refractive indices. From varying the distance of the movable mirror in the Michelson setup the wavelength of the HeNe laser beam…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kamyar Modjtahedzadeh

Two methods of refractometry in reflected light from optical surface of samples are considered and studied experimentally. Methods are grounded on results of Fresnel theory of concerning light reflectivity at near normal incidence and…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 E. A. Tikhonov , V. A. Ivashkin

We demonstrate negative refraction of microwaves in metallic photonic crystals. The spectral response of the photonic crystal, which manifests both positive and negative refraction, is in complete agreement with band-structure calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. V. Parimi , W. T. Lu , P. Vodo , J. Sokoloff , S. Sridhar

The possibility of making an optically large (many wavelengths in diameter) object appear invisible has been a subject of many recent studies. Exact invisibility scenarios for large (relative to the wavelength) objects involve…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yaroslav Urzhumov , David R. Smith

In light refraction between two transparent media, Snell's law describes the relationship between the incident angle and refraction angle. The refractive index is usually determined from Snell's law using the minimum deviation angle through…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Shosuke Sasaki

A simple analytic method of estimating the error involved in using an approximate boundary condition for diffuse radiation in two adjoining scattering media with differing refractive index is presented. The method is based on asymptotic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Adrian C. Selden

We study the negative refractive index in cubic noncentrosymmetric superconductors. We consider the Maxwell equations under the Meissner effect, and magnetoelectric effect arising due to broken inversion symmetry. We derive dispersion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Tomoya Hayata

It is found that the amphoteric refraction, i.e. the refraction can be either positive or negative depending on the incident angles, could occur at a planar interface associated with a uniaxially anisotropic positive index media (PIM) or an…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hailu Luo , Wei Hu , Xunong Yi , Haiying Liu , Jing Zhu

In the homogenization of composite metamaterials the role played by the relative positions of the wires and resonators is not well understood, though essential. We present a general argument which shows that the homogenization of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cabuz , D. Felbacq

We present a theory for wave scintillation in the situation with a time-dependent partially coherent source and a time-dependent randomly heterogeneous medium. Our objective is to understand how the scintillation index of the measured…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

We consider reflection of electromagnetic waves from layered structures with various dielectric and magnetic properties, including metamaterials. Assuming periodic variations in the permittivity, we find that the reflection is in general…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-21 G. Brodin , M. Marklund , L. Stenflo , P. K. Shukla

We develop an approach to use nanostructured plasmonic materials as a non-magnetic negative-refractive index system at optical and near-infrared frequencies. In contrast to conventional negative refraction materials, our design does not…

We theoretically study fishnet metamaterials at optical frequencies. In contrast to earlier works, we provide a microscopic description by tracking the transversal and longitudinal flows of energy through the fishnet mesh composed of…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 J. Yang , C. Sauvan , H. T. Liu , P. Lalanne

In this work the behavior of optical micro-ring resonators, especially when functioning as refractive index sensors, is studied in detail. Two configurations are considered, namely a linear waveguide coupled to a circular one and two linear…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Georgios N. Tsigaridas

We propose to go away from the electromagnetic wave description of light and to explain through a purely corpuscular and neutral approach, the phenomenon of the slowing down of light in a transparent medium. The quantum predictions and ours…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Marcel Urban

It is well known that defining a local refractive index for a metamaterial requires that the wavelength be large with respect to the scale of its microscopic structure (generally the period). However, the converse does not hold. There are…

We predict a new branch of surface Josephson plasma waves (SJPWs) in layered superconductors for frequencies higher than the Josephson plasma frequency. In this frequency range, the permittivity tensor components along and transverse to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. A. Golick , D. V. Kadygrob , V. A. Yampol'skii , A. L. Rakhmanov , B. A. Ivanov , Franco Nori

Based on the difference between mean background of an optical sample refractive index n_0 and an outside medium, n_out, different than n_0, we study the reflection statistics of a one-dimensional weakly disordered optical medium with…