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相关论文: Can a single molecule trap the electron?

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We introduce, analyze, and compare two novel methods of Single Photon Cooling that generically cool and compress molecular gases. The first method compresses the molecular gas density by three orders of magnitude and increases collision…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Yuval Shagam , Edvardas Narevicius

We describe a simple experimental technique which allows to store a single Rubidium 87 atom in an optical dipole trap. Due to light-induced two-body collisions during the loading stage of the trap the maximum number of captured atoms is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Markus Weber , Juergen Volz , Karen Saucke , Christian Kurtsiefer , Harald Weinfurter

Calcium monofluoride (CaF) molecules are loaded into an optical dipole trap (ODT) and subsequently laser cooled within the trap. Starting with magneto-optical trapping, we sub-Doppler cool CaF and then load $150(30)$ CaF molecules into an…

It is generally assumed that weakly bound (trapped) electrons in organic solids come only from radiolytical (or photochemical) processes like ionization caused by an excited positron entering the sample. This paper presents an evidence for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 M. Pietrow , M. Gagos , L. E. Misiak , K. Kornarzynski , J. Szurkowski , P. Rochowski , M. Grzegorczyk

In solid-state electrochemical experiments, the boundary between the sample and the electrolyte plays a crucial role, and the rest of the sample acting as a buffer that maintains a fixed composition. Due to the presence of an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Yakov I. Korepanov

Trapped ions offer long internal state (spin) coherence times and strong inter-particle interactions mediated by the Coulomb force. This makes them interesting candidates for quantum simulation of coupled lattices. To this end it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Roman Schmied , Janus H. Wesenberg , Dietrich Leibfried

Particles that can be trapped in optical tweezers range from tens of microns down to tens of nanometres in size. Interestingly, this size range includes large macromolecules. We show experimentally, in agreement with theoretical…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Singer , T. A. Nieminen , N. R. Heckenberg , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop

A surprising phenomenon is presented: a bubble, produced from water electrolysis, is immobilized in the liquid (as if the Archimedes' buoyant force were annihilated). This is achieved using a nanoelectrode (1 nm to 1 $\mu$m of curvature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Z Hammadi , L Lapena , R Morin , J Olives

We demonstrate the trapping of electrons propagating ballistically at far-above-equilibrium energies in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures in high magnetic field. We find low-loss transport along a gate-modified mesa edge in contrast to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 L. Freise , T. Gerster , D. Reifert , T. Weimann , K. Pierz , F. Hohls , N. Ubbelohde

In common nonpolar liquids, such as saturated hydrocarbons, a dynamic equilibrium between trapped (localized) and quasifree (extended) states has been postulated for the excess electron (the two-state model). Using time-resolved dc…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ilya A. Shkrob , Myran. C. Sauer

We have investigated the static, charge-trapping properties of a hybrid superconductor---normal metal electron turnstile embedded into a high-ohmic environment. The device includes a local Cr resistor on one side of the turnstile, and a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sergey V Lotkhov , Olli-Pentti Saira , Jukka P Pekola , Alexander B Zorin

We use first-principles computational methods to examine hole trapping in organic molecular crystals. We present a computational scheme based on the tuning of the fraction of exact exchange in hybrid density functional theory to eliminate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Na Sai , Paul F. Barbara , Kevin Leung

This article presents a new experiment aiming at BEC of metastable helium atoms. It describes the design of a high flux discharge source of atoms and a robust laser system using a DBR diode coupled with a high power Yb doped fiber amplifier…

For the first time, ordered polar molecules confined in monolayer-deep rectangular pits produced on an alkali halide surface by electron irradiation have been resolved at room temperature by non-contact atomic force microscopy. Molecules…

Electromagnetic waves, in vacuum or dielectrics, can be confined in unbounded cylinders in such a way that they turn around the main axis. For particular choices of the cylinder's section, interesting stationary configurations may be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Daniele Funaro

We study two ions confined in a Penning trap. We show that electronically highly excited states exist in which an electron is delocalized among the two ions forming a giant molecule of several micrometer size. At energies close to the top…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lesanovsky , M. Mueller , P. Zoller

The behavior of an excess electron in a one, two and three dimensional classical liquid has been studied with the aid of Chandler, Singh and Richardson (CSR) theory [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 81} 1975 (1984)] . The size or dispersion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ashok Sethia , Eric R. Bittner , Fumio Hirata

Conditions at which a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electron system can be considered as a quantum liquid of impenetrable charged particles are theoretically analyzed. In the presence of an inert, neutralizing background, a motion of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Yu. P. Monarkha

Doubly dipolar molecules exhibit complex internal spin-dynamics when electric and magnetic fields are both applied. Near magnetic trap minima, these spin-dynamics lead to enhancements in Majorana spin-flip transitions by many orders of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 David L. Reens , Hao Wu , Tim Langen , Jun Ye

We demonstrate simultaneous deceleration and trapping of a cold atomic and molecular mixture. This is the first step towards studies of cold atom-molecule collisions at low temperatures as well as application of sympathetic cooling. Both…