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Chaotic free surface flows are challenging problems to simulate numerically, mainly due to the significant changes in geometry and frequent topological changes. Methods that track the evolution of the fluid in a Lagrangian formulation are a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Thomas Leyssens , Jonathan Lambrechts , Jean-François Remacle

This work explores expanding the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) pretrained on text to generate 3D meshes within a unified model. This offers key advantages of (1) leveraging spatial knowledge already embedded in LLMs, derived…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Zhengyi Wang , Jonathan Lorraine , Yikai Wang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Sanja Fidler , Xiaohui Zeng

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a technique for reconstructing the 3-dimensional (3D) structure of biomolecules (especially large protein complexes and molecular assemblies). As the resolution increases to the near-atomic scale,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Weijie Chen , Xinyan Wang , Yuhang Wang

The finite element method (FEM) has several computational steps to numerically solve a particular problem, to which many efforts have been directed to accelerate the solution stage of the linear system of equations. However, the finite…

Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a powerful but computationally intensive method for simulating physical phenomena. Recent advancements in machine learning have led to surrogate models capable of accelerating FEA. Yet there are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Georgios Triantafyllou , Panagiotis G. Kalozoumis , George Dimas , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

A new field of numerical astrophysics is introduced which addresses the solution of large, multidimensional structural or slowly-evolving problems (rotating stars, interacting binaries, thick advective accretion disks, four dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David L. Meier

Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications. The de-facto numeric solver using Finite Element Method (FEM) suffers from computationally intensive overhead. Though with many progress on the reduction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jiasheng Shi , Fu Lin , Weixiong Rao

A simple and efficient interface-fitted mesh generation algorithm is developed in this paper. This algorithm can produce a local anisotropic fitting mixed mesh which consists of both triangles and quadrilaterals near the interface. A new…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Jun Hu , Hua Wang

Accurate reconstruction of implanted knee models is crucial in orthopedic surgery and biomedical engineering, enhancing preoperative planning, optimizing implant design, and improving surgical outcomes. Traditional methods rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Viet-Dung Nguyen , Michael T. LaCour , Richard D. Komistek

Directly generating 3D meshes, the default representation for 3D shapes in the graphics industry, using auto-regressive (AR) models has become popular these days, thanks to their sharpness, compactness in the generated results, and ability…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jiabao Lei , Kewei Shi , Zhihao Liang , Kui Jia

Fracture produces new mesh fragments that introduce additional degrees of freedom in the system dynamics. Existing finite element method (FEM) based solutions suffer from an explosion in computational cost as the system matrix size…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Avirup Mandal , Parag Chaudhuri , Subhasis Chaudhuri

We consider the reliable implementation of high-order unfitted finite element methods on Cartesian meshes with hanging nodes for elliptic interface problems. We construct a reliable algorithm to merge small interface elements with their…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Zhiming Chen , Yong Liu

Recovered finite element methods (R-FEM) have been recently introduced for meshes consisting of simplicial and/or box-type meshes. Here, utilising the flexibility of R-FEM framework, we extend their definition on polygonal and polyhedral…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Tristan Pryer

We present KAMA, a 3D Keypoint Aware Mesh Articulation approach that allows us to estimate a human body mesh from the positions of 3D body keypoints. To this end, we learn to estimate 3D positions of 26 body keypoints and propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Umar Iqbal , Kevin Xie , Yunrong Guo , Jan Kautz , Pavlo Molchanov

This paper deals with a simple and straightforward procedure for automatic generation of finite-element or finite-volume meshes of spheroidal domains, consisting of tetrahedra. Besides the equation of the boundary, the generated meshes…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Vitoriano Ruas

We propose a new algorithm for Adaptive Finite Element Methods (AFEMs) based on smoothing iterations (S-AFEM), for linear, second-order, elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The algorithm is inspired by the ascending phase of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-18 Ornela Mulita , Stefano Giani , Luca Heltai

Recently, vision transformers have shown great success in a set of human reconstruction tasks such as 2D human pose estimation (2D HPE), 3D human pose estimation (3D HPE), and human mesh reconstruction (HMR) tasks. In these tasks, feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ce Zheng , Matias Mendieta , Taojiannan Yang , Guo-Jun Qi , Chen Chen

A 3D biomechanical dynamical model of human tongue is presented, which is elaborated to test in the future hypotheses about speech motor control. Tissue elastic properties are accounted for in Finite Element Modelling (FEM). The FEM mesh…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Michel Gerard , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan

An important step in shape optimization with partial differential equation constraints is to adapt the geometry during each optimization iteration. Common strategies are to employ mesh-deformation or re-meshing, where one or the other…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Jorgen S. Dokken , Simon W. Funke , August Johansson , Stephan Schmidt

The use of multigrid and related preconditioners with the finite element method is often limited by the difficulty of applying the algorithm effectively to a problem, especially when the domain has a complex shape or adaptive refinement. We…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Peter R. Brune , Matthew G. Knepley , L. Ridgway Scott