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Nature succeeds in accelerating extended and massive objects to relativistic velocities. Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei and in galactic superluminal sources and gamma-ray bursts fireballs have bulk Lorentz factors from a few to several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Ghisellini

The paper treats the issue of the length of a rotating circumference as seen from on board the moving disk and from an inertial reference frame. It is shown that, properly defining a measuring process, the result is in both cases 2piR thus…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Angelo Tartaglia

The development of both special and general relativity is accomplished in a series of 6 papers using a simple approach. The purpose is to explain the how and why of relativity to a broad public, and to be useful for students of physics by…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ralph Berger

In this paper, Lorentz Transformation(LT) is derived by an alternate method, using photon clocks, placed at the locations of the concerned events, which are initially synchronised using a light signal(Einstein synchrony). Then, it is shown…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akhila Raman

For a long time, Collatz Conjecture has been assumed to be true, although a formal proof has eluded all efforts to date. In this article, evidence is presented that suggests such an assumption is incorrect. By analysing the stopping times…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-30 Juan A. Perez

The paper discusses the problem of the Lorentz contraction in accelerated systems, in the context of the special theory of relativity. Equal proper accelerations along different world lines are considered, showing the differences arising…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo Tartaglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Binary pulsars are excellent laboratories to test the building blocks of Einstein's theory of General Relativity. One of these is Lorentz symmetry which states that physical phenomena appear the same for all inertially moving observers. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Kent Yagi , Diego Blas , Nicolas Yunes , Enrico Barausse

We show that no device or gedanken experiment is capable of measuring a distance less than the Planck length. By "measuring a distance less than the Planck length" we mean, technically, resolve the eigenvalues of the position operator to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Xavier Calmet , Michael Graesser , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Physical time intervals are attributes of single physical object whereas physical space intervals are a relational attribute of two physical objects. Some consequences of the breaking of the space-time exchange symmetry inherent in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-25 J. H. Field

It is rarely emphasized in modern physics textbooks that our definitions of space and time have to reflect their complete interdependence. Our intuitive methods of always picturing one-dimensional space as a sum of unit-length rods and of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Ibrahim M. Al Abdulmohsin

The special theory of relativity teaches us that, although distinct inertial frames perceive the same dynamical laws, space and time intervals differ in value. We revisit the problem of time contraction using the paradigmatic model of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Matheus Fritsch Savi , Renato Moreira Angelo

A two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime diagram is neatly represented on a Euclidean ordinary plane. However the Euclidean lengths of the lines on the diagram do not correspond to the true values of physical quantities in spacetime, except…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-15 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein , Doru Paunescu

Space-time intervals corresponding to different events on the worldline of any ponderable object (for example a clock) are time-like. In consequence, in the analysis of any space-time experiment involving clocks only the region for $c\Delta…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 J. H. Field

This paper completes and comments on some aspects of our previous publications. In ref [1], we have derived a set of space-time transformations referred to as the extended space-time transformations. These transformations, which assume the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy

The Bose-Marletto-Vedral experiment tests a non-relativistic quantum effect due to a gravitational interaction. It has received attention because it may soon be within observational reach in the lab. We observe here that: (i) in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Marios Christodoulou , Carlo Rovelli

In special relativity theory the physical quantities are generally expressed as function of the velocity. In the particular case of an extended object, the factor 1/gamma of Lorentz contraction of its length in the direction of motion is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 E. R. Cazaroto

We here deduce Lorentz transformation (LT) as a member of a class of time-dependent coordinate transformations, complementary to those already known as spatial translations and rotations. This exercise validates the principle of physical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. V. Ceapa

We first present the salient features of the gravitational time dilation and redshift effects in two ways; by considering the oscillation frequencies/rates of clocks at different heights/potentials and by considering the photons emitted by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Murat Özer

In this work, resolutions will be given for commonly stated problems associated with a model that assumes that space and time are discretized (i.e., atomized). This model is in contrast to the continuous space-time model that is used in all…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 David T Crouse

A sign error in an angle while drawing the original Minkowski plot has persisted for a century in text books and the pedagogical literature. When it is corrected, the `length contraction' effect derived from the geometry of the plot…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. H. Field