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相关论文: Response to Worrying Trends in Econophysics

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This is the English version of my inaugural lecture at Coll\`ege de France in 2021, available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bxktplKMhKU. I reflect on the difficulty of multi-disciplinary research, which often hinges of unexpected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Physics has a bad press: it is seen by a majority of people as a boring discipline ever since their High School days. There is no glamour to it, just toil and pain, and for many who engaged in it, the end sight is often unemployment. Could…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Jamal Mimouni

This article aims to present an elementary analytical solution to the question of the formation of a structure of differentiation of rates of return in a classical gravitation model and in a model of the dynamics of price-wage spirals.

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-12-06 Afifa Alintissar , Abdelkader Intissar , Jean-karim Intissar

The field of study of this paper is the analysis of the exchange between two subjects. Circumscribed to the micro dimension, it is however expanded with respect to standard economic theory by introducing both the dimension of power and the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-11-13 Alberto Banterle

In the given work the first attempt to generalize quantum uncertainty relation on macro objects is made. Business company as one of economical process participants was chosen by the authors for this purpose. The analogies between quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Vladimir I. Zverev , Alexander M. Tishin

This is an introductory textbook of the history of economics of inequality for undergraduates and genreral readers. It begins with Adam Smith's critique of Rousseau. The first and second chapters focus on Smith and Karl Marx, in the broad…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-19 Shin-Ichiro Inaba

Established idea-sets don't update seamlessly. The tension between new and old views of nature is e.g. documented in Galileo's dialogs and now present in many fields. However the science of Bayesian model-selection has made recent strides…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 P. Fraundorf

This paper fundamentally reformulates economic and financial theory to include electronic currencies. The valuation of the electronic currencies will be based on macroeconomic theory and the fundamental equation of monetary policy, not the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-15 Michael E. Glinsky , Sharon Sievert

This article is a theoretical study on the effectiveness of educational research in the context of Philosophy of science. This topic of discussion, in the area of educational research, has been the subject of intellectual debate and arises…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Omar Ponce , Jose Gomez-Galan , Nellie Pagan-Maldonado

We briefly review statistical models for the probability distribution of money developed in the econophysics literature since the late 1990s. In these models, economic transactions are modeled as random transfers of money between the agents…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-03-14 Victor M. Yakovenko

Physics Education Research (PER) practitioners have engaged in substantial curriculum development and dissemination work in recent years. Yet, it appears that this work has had minimal influence on the fundamental teaching practices of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charles Henderson , Melissa H. Dancy

Collectively, machine learning (ML) researchers are engaged in the creation and dissemination of knowledge about data-driven algorithms. In a given paper, researchers might aspire to any subset of the following goals, among others: to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-27 Zachary C. Lipton , Jacob Steinhardt

In the book The Essential Tension Thomas Kuhn described the conflict between tradition and innovation in scientific research --i.e., the desire to explore new promising areas, counterposed to the need to capitalize on the work done in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Alberto Aleta , Sandro Meloni , Nicola Perra , Yamir Moreno

It is common practice among young astrophysicists these days to invest research time conservatively in mainstream ideas that have already been explored extensively in the literature. This tendency is driven by peer pressure and job market…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Abraham Loeb

In this paper of "The Epistemology of Contemporary Physics" series we investigate the epistemological significance and sensibility (and hence interpretability and interpretation) of classical mechanics in its Newtonian and non-Newtonian…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Taha Sochi

Until recently, the accepted paradigm was that the Ohmic electrical response of nanochannel-microchannel systems is determined solely by the nanochannel while the effects of the adjacent microchannels are negligible. Two, almost identical,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Yoav Green , Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Ran Eshel

Generative Artificial Intelligence constitutes a new wave of automation. There is broad agreement among economists that humanity is potentially entering into a period of profound change. However, significant uncertainties and disagreements…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-27 Caleb Peppiatt

The social context in relation to energy policies, energy supply, and sustainability concerns as well as advances in more energy-efficient technologies is driving a need for a change in the manufacturing sector. The main purpose of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-31 Ahmed Missaoui , Cemalettin Ozturk , Barry O'Sullivan , Michele Garraffa

I try to clarify several confusions in the popular literature concerning chaos, determinism, the arrow of time, entropy and the role of probability in physics. Classical ideas going back to Laplace and Boltzmann are explained and defended…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Bricmont

The main points of the first section of the article written by S.I. Chernyshov, A.V. Voronin and S.A. Razumovsky arXiv:1003.4382), which deals with the fundamental bases of the macroeconomic theory, have been analyzed. An incorrectness of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-04-20 Eugen Perchik