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A theory of the collapse of a punctured antibubble is developed. The motion of the rim of air formed at the edge of the collapsing air film cannot be described by a potential flow and is characterized by high Reynolds numbers. The rim…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

Entropy production is often interpreted as a proxy for microscopic disorder or environmental roughness in stochastic systems. We test this interpretation using controlled simulations of overdamped stochastic dynamics on curved surfaces in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Patrick Romanescu

Particle diffusion in a two dimensional curved surface embedded in $R_3$ is considered. In addition to the usual diffusion flow, we find a new flow with an explicit curvature dependence. New diffusion equation is obtained in $\epsilon$…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Naohisa Ogawa

We have found that the relation between the flow through campylotic (generically curved) media, consisting of randomly located curvature perturbations, and the average Ricci scalar of the system exhibits two distinct functional expressions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 M. Mendoza , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent Taylor-Couette flow are performed up to inner cylinder Reynolds numbers of {Re_i=10^5} for a radius ratio of {\eta=r_i/r_o=0.714} between the inner and outer cylinder. With increasing {Re_i}, the…

The volatile transition from quiescent laminar to strongly fluctuating turbulent dynamics in shear flows remains only poorly understood despite its practical importance and more than a century of intense research. The theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alberto de Lozar , Bjoern Hof

A series of reduced-order numerical simulations on a specific bluff body type (v-gutters) in a subsonic duct flow is done to assess the unsteady wake dynamics. Two of the v-gutter's geometrical parameters are varied: the v-gutter's base…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Luckachan. K. George , S. K. Karthick , A. R. Srikrishnan , R. Kannan

Ventilated cavities in the wake of a two-dimensional bluff body are studied experimentally via time-resolved X-ray densitometry. With a systematic variation of flow velocity and gas injection rate, expressed as Froude number ($Fr$) and…

We investigate the dynamics of flows past a stationary circular cylinder embedded on spherical and cylindrical surfaces at a fixed Reynolds number of 100. For flows on surfaces, it is convenient to express the Navier-Stokes equations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Pankaj Jagad , Mamdouh S. Mohamed , Ravi Samtaney

Boundary-induced phase transitions are one of the surprising phenomena appearing in nonequilibrium systems. These transitions have been found in driven systems, especially the asymmetric simple exclusion process. However, so far no direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Popkov , L. Santen , A. Schadschneider , G. M. Schutz

This paper presents recent investigation results on free molecular flows over a diffusely or specularly reflective ellipse, by using the gaskinetic theory. A virtual density distribution along the a diffusely reflective surface is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Jun Li

A turbulent flow is maintained by an external supply of kinetic energy, which is eventually dissipated into heat at steep velocity gradients. The scale at which energy is supplied greatly differs from the scale at which energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Haitao Xu , Alain Pumir , Eberhard Bodenschatz

A Bose gas in a double well is investigated in the presence of single-particle, two-body and three-body asymmetric loss. The loss induces an interesting decay behavior of the total population as well as a possibility to control the dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Zakari Denis , Antonio Tiene , Luca Salasnich , Sandro Wimberger

The impact of several $``\text{flavours}"$ of free-stream turbulence (FST) on the structural response of a cantilevered cylinder, subjected to a turbulent cross-flow is investigated. At high enough Reynolds numbers, the cylinder generates a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Francisco J. G. de Oliveira , Zahra Sharif Khodaei , Oliver R. H. Buxton

Kelvin's Theorem on conservation of circulations is an essential ingredient of G. I. Taylor's theory of turbulent energy dissipation by the process of vortex-line stretching. In previous work, we have proposed a nonlinear mechanism for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregory L. Eyink

We consider the dynamics of a droplet on a vibrating fluid bath. This hydrodynamic quantum analog system is shown to elicit the canonical behavior of damped-driven systems, including a period doubling route to chaos. By approximating the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-10 Aminur Rahman , J. Nathan Kutz

Although the theoretical behavior of one-dimensional random walks in random environments is well understood, the numerical evaluation of various characteristics of such processes has received relatively little attention. This paper develops…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-16 Werner R. W. Scheinhardt , Dirk P. Kroese

Particle image velocimetry is applied to the lid-driven flow in a cube to validate the numerical prediction of steady - oscillatory transition at lower than ever observed Reynolds number. Experimental results agree with the numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Liberzon , Y. Feldman , A. Yu. Gelfgat

It is common that the average length of chaotic transients appearing as a consequence of crises in dynamical systems obeys a power low of scaling with the distance from the crisis point. It is, however, only a rough trend; in some cases…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Kacperski , Janusz A. Holyst

Flows over two side-by-side circular cylinders exhibit fascinating flow physics due to complex interactions between the coupled wakes. However, their mutual interference effects have not been elucidated in a quantitative manner thus far. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Kai Zhang , Md. Naimul Haque