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The beta normal distribution is a generalization of both the normal distribution and the normal order statistics. Some of its mathematical properties and a few applications have been studied in the literature. We provide a better foundation…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-03 L. C. Rêgo , R. J. Cintra , G. M. Cordeiro

The Birnbaum-Saunders distribution is a flexible and useful model which has been used in several fields. In this paper, a new bimodal version of this distribution based on the alpha-skew-normal distribution is established. We discuss some…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-27 Roberto Vila , Jeremias Leão , Helton Saulo , Mirza Nabeed , Manoel Santos-Neto

The polygonal distributions are a class of distributions that can be defined via the mixture of triangular distributions over the unit interval. The class includes the uniform and trapezoidal distributions, and is an alternative to the beta…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-18 Hien D Nguyen , Geoffrey J McLachlan

We investigate the Conway--Maxwell multivariate Bernoulli distributions, a family of multivariate Bernoulli distributions derived from the Conway--Maxwell-binomial distribution. We show that it is possible to set the parametrization such…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Hélène Cossette , Etienne Marceau , Alessandro Mutti , Patrizia Semeraro

Graphical models can represent a multivariate distribution in a convenient and accessible form as a graph. Causal models can be viewed as a special class of graphical models that not only represent the distribution of the observed system…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-29 Christina Heinze-Deml , Marloes H. Maathuis , Nicolai Meinshausen

The most well known probability distribution of probabilities is the Beta distribution. If we have observed $r$ `successes', each having a probability $\theta$, and $n-r$ `failures', each having a probability $1-\theta$. In this paper we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-04 H. R. N. van Erp , R. O. Linger , P. H. A. J. M. van Gelder

In this article, a general family of bivariate distributions is used to model competing risks data with dependent factors. The general structure of competing risks data considered here includes ties. A comprehensive inferential framework…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Aakash Agrawal , Ayon Ganguly , Debanjan Mitra

We present a correlated \textit{and} gate which may be used to propagate uncertainty and dependence through Boolean functions, since any Boolean function may be expressed as a combination of \textit{and} and \textit{not} operations. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-22 Enrique Miralles-Dolz , Ander Gray , Edoardo Patelli , Scott Ferson

Binomial distributions capture the probabilities of `heads' outcomes when a (biased) coin is tossed multiple times. The coin may be identified with a distribution on the two-element set {0,1}, where the 1 outcome corresponds to `head'. One…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Bart Jacobs

A new method is developed to represent probabilistic relations on multiple random events. Where previously knowledge bases containing probabilistic rules were used for this purpose, here a probability distribution over the relations is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Manfred Jaeger

A new class of probability distributions closely connected to generalized hyperbolic distributions is introduced. It is more adapted to study the distributions of sums of random number of random variables. The properties of these…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-10 Lev B. Klebanov , Svetlozar T. Rachev

Binary data are highly common in many applications, however it is usually modelled with the assumption that the data are independently and identically distributed. This is typically not the case in many real-world examples and such the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-12 Louise Kimpton , Peter Challenor , Henry Wynn

The partial correlation coefficient is a commonly used measure to assess the conditional dependence between two random variables. We provide a thorough explanation of the partial copula, which is a natural generalization of the partial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-13 Fabian Spanhel , Malte S. Kurz

We introduce a novel perspective by linking ordered probabilistic choice to copula theory, a mathematical framework for modeling dependencies in multivariate distributions. Each representation of ordered probabilistic choice behavior can be…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-10 Christopher P. Chambers , Yusufcan Masatlioglu , Kemal Yildiz

We initiate the combinatorial study of factorization systems on finite lattices, paying special attention to the role that reflective and coreflective factorization systems play in partitioning the poset of factorization systems on a fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jishnu Bose , Tien Chih , Hannah Housden , Legrand Jones , Chloe Lewis , Kyle Ormsby , Millie Rose

It is shown that a random binary process with impulse-like autocorrelation can be generated by randomizing the length of symbols occurring in a random Bernoulli process. Such randomization is achieved by random (or judiciously designed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 W. J. Szajnowski

Many random combinatorial objects have a component structure whose joint distribution is equal to that of a process of mutually independent random variables, conditioned on the value of a weighted sum of the variables. It is interesting to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-16 Richard Arratia , Simon Tavare

The literature has covered the features and uses of the traditional univariate and bivariate logistic distributions in great detail. It is reasonable to wonder, though, if logistic marginals and conditionals could exhibit a similar…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-15 Banoth Veeranna

General classes of bivariate distributions are well studied in literature. Most of these classes are proposed via a copula formulation or extensions of some characterisation properties in the univariate case. In Kundu(2022) we see one such…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-29 Durga Vasudevan , G. Asha

This paper generalizes Moody's correlated binomial default distribution for homogeneous (exchangeable) credit portfolio, which is introduced by Witt, to the case of inhomogeneous portfolios. As inhomogeneous portfolios, we consider two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-31 S. Mori , K. Kitsukawa , M. Hisakado