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The comparison of specific interplanetary conditions for 798 magnetic storms with Dst < -50 nT for the period 1976-2000 was made on the basis of the OMNI archive data.We categorized various large-scale types of solar wind as interplanetary…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Yu. I. Yermolaev , N. S. Nikolaeva , I. G. Lodkina , M. Yu. Yermolaev

Intense geomagnetic storms are characterized by a minimum value of the Dst index at or below -100 nT. It is well known that these storms are caused by the southward magnetic fields in coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and corotating interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 N. Gopalswamy , S. Akiyama , S. Yashiro , P. Makela , H. Xie

To understand the global-scale physical processes behind coronal mass ejection (CME)-driven geomagnetic storms and predict their intensity as a space weather forecasting measure, we develop an interplanetary CME flux rope-magnetosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Souvik Roy , Dibyendu Nandy

A geomagnetic storm is the result of sustained interaction between solar wind with a southward magnetic field and the magnetosphere. To investigate the influence of various solar wind parameters on the intensity of major geomagnetic storm,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Gui-Ming Le , Gui-Ang Liu , Ming-Xian Zhao

We investigate relative role of various types of solar wind streams in generation of magnetic storms. On the basis of the OMNI data of interplanetary measurements for the period of 1976-2000 we analyze 798 geomagnetic storms with Dst < -50…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Yu. I. Yermolaev , N. S. Nikolaeva , I. G. Lodkina , M. Yu. Yermolaev

Predicting geomagnetic conditions based on in-situ solar wind observations allows us to evade disasters caused by large electromagnetic disturbances originating from the Sun to save lives and protect economic activity. In this study, we…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Ryozo Kitajima , Motoharu Nowada , Ryotaro Kamimura

In this paper we show that the simple analysis of the local geomagnetic field behaviour can serve as reliable imminent precursor for regional seismic activity increasing. As the first step the problem was investigated using one- component…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Strachimir Chterev Mavrodiev , Lazo Pekevski

Geomagnetic storms (GSTs) driven by solar wind-magnetosphere coupling can severely disrupt technological systems, motivating the need for improved prediction accuracy and longer warning times. In this study, we develop a physics-informed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Zongyuan Ge , Chenwaner Zhang , Wei Zhou , Hongyu Zeng , Guiping Zhou

The multi-scale expansions and contractions of the Earth's magnetosphere explain fundamental issues of magnetic storm-substorm relationship. This magnetospheric behavior is in agreement with a model of 3D-spirally-faster-inward-oscillating…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Savov

Spectropolarimetric observations combined with tomographic imaging techniques have revealed that all pre-main sequence (PMS) stars host multipolar magnetic fields, ranging from strong and globally axisymmetric with ~>kilo-Gauss dipole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. G. Gregory , J. -F. Donati , J. Morin , G. A. J. Hussain , N. J. Mayne , L. A. Hillenbrand , M. Jardine

This paper presents an analysis on the distribution of periods between consecutive reversals of the Earth's magnetic field. The analysis includes the randomness of polarities, whether the data corresponding to different periods belong to a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cosme F. Ponte-Neto , Andres R. R. Papa

We present several methods towards construction of precursors, which show great promise towards early predictions, of solar flare events in this paper. A data pre-processing pipeline is built to extract useful data from multiple sources,…

In this work, we studied the characteristics and dynamical changes during the recovery time of moderate and strong geomagnetic storms (Dst $<-50$ nT). Investigating 57 storms triggered by CMEs/CIRs, we focused on the solar wind's influence…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 O. Ahmed , B. Badruddin , M. Derouich

A phenomenological systems approach for identifying potential precursors in multiple signals of different types for the same local seismically active region is proposed based on the assumption that a large earthquake may be preceded by a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-07-05 G. V. Ryabinin , Yu. S. Polyakov , V. A. Gavrilov , S. F. Timashev

The Kepler planet candidates are an interesting testbed for planet formation scenarios. We present results from N-body simulations of multi-planetary systems that resemble those observed by Kepler. We add both smooth (Type I/II) and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hanno Rein

Plasma pressure distribution in the inner magnetosphere is one of the key parameters for understanding the main magnetospheric processes including geomagnetic storms and substorms. However, the pressure profiles obtained from in-situ…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Stepanova , E. E. Antonova , J. M. Bosqued

A semiconductor model of rocks is shown to describe unipolar magnetic pulses, a phenomenon that has been observed prior to earthquakes. These pulses are observable because their extremely long wavelength allows them to pass through the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 John Scoville , Jorge Heraud , Friedemann Freund

A correlative study between the geomagnetic indices and the peak values of various plasma and field parameters during rising, maximum and decay phases as well as during complete solar cycle 23 have been presented. We have also presented the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Navin Chandra Joshi , Neeraj Singh Bankoti , Seema Pande , Bimal Pande , Kavita Pandey

Magnetized winds and photoevaporative winds are critical in shaping protoplanetary disk evolution. Using 2D axisymmetric (magneto-)hydrodynamic simulations with Athena++ implementing fully coupled thermochemistry, we investigate the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Xiao Hu , Jaehan Bae , Zhaohuan Zhu , Lile Wang

Interplanetary (IP) shock plays a key role in causing the global dynamic changes of the geospace environment. For the perspective of Solar-Terrestrial relationship, it will be of great importance to estimate the properties of post-shock…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Hui Li , Chi Wang