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We study the flow of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate incident onto a narrow obstacle. We consider a configuration in which a dispersive shock is formed and propagates upstream away from the obstacle while the downstream…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-06 A. M. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

A number of recent experiments with nearly pure atomic Bose-Einstein condensates have confirmed the predicted dark soliton oscillations when under harmonic trapping. However, a dark soliton propagating in an inhomogeneous condensate has…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-16 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , C. S. Adams

We consider propagation of density wave packets in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the shape of initially broad, laser-induced, density perturbation changes in the course of free time evolution so that a shock wave front finally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bogdan Damski

A theoretical scheme for an experimental implementation involving bisolitonic matter waves from an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, is considered within the framework of a non-perturbative approach to the associate Gross-Pitaevskii…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Alain Moise Dikande , Isaiah Ndifon Ngek , Joseph Ebobenow

We consider a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate in its polar ground state. We analyze magnetization waves of a finite amplitude and show that their nonlinear coupling to the density waves change the dependence of the frequency on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. E. Mazets , E. V. Orlenko , B. G. Matisov

We show that Bose-Einstein condensate can be created in quasi-one-dimensional systems in a purely geometrical way, namely by bending or other suitable deformation of a tube.

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Pavel Exner , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We study one dimensional mixtures of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the limit where the intra-species and inter-species interaction constants are very close. Near the mixing-demixing transition the polarization and the density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-20 T. Congy , A. M. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

The scattering of polarized light incident from one dielectric medium on its two-dimensional randomly rough interface with a second dielectric medium is studied. A reduced Rayleigh equation for the scattering amplitudes is derived for the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Øyvind S. Hetland , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tor Nordam , Ingve Simonsen

The theory of linear wave structures generated in Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle is developed. The shape of wave crests and dependence of amplitude on coordinates far enough from the obstacle are calculated. The results are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. G. Gladush , A. M. Kamchatnov

Using the explicit numerical solution of the axially-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the oscillation of the Bose-Einstein condensate induced by a periodic variation in the atomic scattering length $a$. When the frequency of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We show how novel types of long-lived self-localized matter waves can be constructed with Bose-Einstein condensates. The ingredients leading to such structures are a spatial phase generating a flux of atoms towards the condensate center and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Adrian Alexandrescu , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

We study dynamical recurrences of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical crystal subject to a periodic external driving force. The recurrence behavior of the condensate is analyzed as a function of time close to nonlinear resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Muhammad Ayub , Farhan Saif

We have studied the internal and external dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an anharmonic magnetic waveguide. An oscillating condensate experiences a strong coupling between the center of mass motion and the internal collective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ott , J. Fortágh , S. Kraft , A. Günther , D. Komma , C. Zimmermann

The possibility that dark matter, whose existence is inferred from the study of the galactic rotation curves, and from the mass deficit in galaxy clusters, can be in a form of a Bose-Einstein Condensate, has been extensively investigated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We present a theoretical model to describe the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in anharmonic trapping potentials. To first approximation the center-of-mass motion is separated from the internal condensate dynamics and the problem is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ott , J. Fortagh , C. Zimmermann

By the use of Green's second integral identity we determine the field scattered from a two-dimensional randomly rough isotropic or anisotropic Dirichlet or Neumann surface when it is illuminated by a scalar Gaussian beam. The integral…

One dimensional propagation of ultraslow optical pulses in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate taking into account the dispersion and the spatial inhomogeneity is investigated. Analytical and semi-analytical solutions of the dispersive…

光学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Devrim Tarhan , Seckin Sefi , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

We show that a Bose-Einstein condensate emits atoms, if either the condensate wave function, or the scattering length of the atoms depends strongly on time. Moreover, the emission process is coherent and atoms can oscillate back and forth…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

We consider the possibility that the dark matter, which is required to explain the dynamics of the neutral hydrogen clouds at large distances from the galactic center, could be in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

We investigate the properties of a coherent array containing about 200 Bose-Einstein condensates produced in a far detuned 1D optical lattice. The density profile of the gas, imaged after releasing the trap, provides information about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-23 P. Pedri , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari , C. Fort , S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio